Araucaria tsirrai ne mai haɗe tare da ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano. A cikin yanayin nau'ikan wannan shuka, ba su da yawa, ko kuma a'a, kawai 18. A cikin daji, ana iya samun araucaria a Australia, Kudancin Brazil, New Guinea, da kuma a New Zealand.
Kamar yadda gidan shuka, a matsayin mai mulkin, variegated araucaria ne girma.
Wannan tsiro mai dawwama yana da alaƙa da haɓaka mai ƙarfi, wanda ke sa ya yiwu a shuka shi a cikin ɗakuna kusan kusan kowane girma. Rassanta suna girma a cikin shugabanci a kwance (suna layi daya zuwa saman duniya), kuma a lokaci guda an kafa kambi mai kyau na pyramidal a cikin araucaria. Wannan bishiyar da ba ta daɗe da gani ba ana gani a cikin gidaje ko a cikin gidaje ba, kodayake tana iya canza ɗakin gaba ɗaya, yana ƙara taɓawa da kyawawan abubuwa na chic. Kuma ban da, ba abu bane sananne don rashin fassara, kuma duka mai goge fure da mai farawa zasu iya koyon kula da shi, saboda babu wani abu mai rikitarwa a cikin wannan al'amari.
Araucaria yana da ganye mai siffa-awl mai laushi wanda ya kai santimita biyu a tsayi, kuma sun sunkuya kadan zuwa saman. Wadannan ganyayyaki masu coniferous an shirya su da yawa a karkace, kuma ana fentin su a cikin wani launi mai haske, wanda yasa shuka ya kasance mai ban sha'awa, kuma abu ne mai wuya ka lura.
Kula da Araucaria a gida
Haske
Itace irin su Araucaria na son haske sosai, kuma don sanyata ya fi kyau a zaɓi wuraren da ke da haske, amma ya kamata a ɗauka a zuciya cewa hasken rana kai tsaye na iya cutar da shi sosai. A wannan batun, idan tsakar rana ta faɗo a kan shuka, to, yana buƙatar kawai ya zama inuwa. Amma wannan itaciyar za'a iya sanya shi ba kawai a cikin wurin da aka ba da haske sosai ba, har ma a cikin abin da ɗan ƙaramin inuwa yake. A can, zai kuma ji dadi sosai.
Yanayin Zazzabi
A cikin lokacin bazara-bazara babu wasu buƙatu na musamman don yawan zafin jiki na iska. Shuka a wannan lokacin ya dace da yawan zafin jiki na ɗakuna. Idan akwai irin wannan dama, to, canja wurin jakar zuwa titi, amma kawai kare shi daga hasken rana kai tsaye. A lokacin sanyi, ana buƙatar tura shi zuwa cikin ɗakin da zaiyi sanyi sosai (kimanin digiri 14-16).
Danshi da ruwa
Wannan inji, kamar sauran mutane girma a gida, yana bukatar yalwataccen watering a cikin dumi kakar. Dole ne a shayar da shi nan da nan bayan daƙar ƙurar ta bushe. A lokaci guda, yi kokarin hana tsauraran ruwa a cikin ƙasa.
A cikin hunturu, ya kamata a rage yawan watering. Don haka, ya zama dole ruwa araucaria a cikin hunturu kawai bayan kwanaki 2 ko 3 sun shude tunda turɓayar ta bushe.
Yana da kyau a tuna cewa wannan itaciyar tana matukar son feshin yau da kullun kuma tana buƙatar su.
Yaya ake yin jujjuyawar?
Ba lallai ba ne a dasa wannan bishiyar kullun a yawancin lokaci, kuma wannan ya faru ne saboda ci gabanta mai saurin girma. Saboda haka, ƙwararrun masu girbi na fure suna ba da shawarar cewa, bayan samo wata shuka, canja shi zuwa tukunyar da zai yi girma koyaushe. Kuma za a iya aiwatar da cikakkiyar juzu'in farko na araucaria ne kawai bayan ta juya shekaru 3 kuma yana da kyau kada a yi wannan a baya. Ana yin jigilar abubuwa masu zuwa sau ɗaya a kowace shekara uku. Ana ba da shawarar wannan hanyar don yin bazara.
Don dasawa, zaku buƙaci cakuda ƙasa ta musamman, wanda zaku iya yi da kanku. Don yin wannan, kuna buƙatar haɗa abubuwa kamar: peat, yashi, humus, da takarda da ƙasa turf, wanda kuke buƙatar ɗaukar sashi 1. Kuma a cikin wannan cakuda ƙasa yana da buƙatar ƙara rabin rabin ɓangaren ƙasa mai ɗorewa.
Kuma, ba shakka, kar a manta da yin kyakkyawan magudanar ruwa.
Yadda ake yada araucaria
Idan kana son yada araucaria, to zaka iya yin hakan a gida. Saboda haka, don yaduwar wannan shuka coniferous sau da yawa amfani da apical cuttings, kazalika da gefuna gefen da tsaba.
Don yada wannan bishiyar itace mai tsayi tare da peran apical ya fi dacewa a tsakiyar lokacin bazara. Idan ka yanke shawara don amfani da gefuna na gefe don wannan, to, ku tuna cewa a yawancin lokuta ana samun tsire-tsire na yanayin da bai dace ba daga irin kayan. Sabili da haka, wannan ƙungiyar haifuwa ba ta bada shawarar kwararru ba. Hakanan zaka iya shuka shuka kamar araucaria daga tsaba. Su shuka zai fi aikata daga tsakiyar spring har zuwa watan Yuni.
Yadda ake ciyar da araucaria
Don ciyar da wannan bishiyar coniferous, ba shakka, ya zama dole kuma ya wajaba a yi shi a lokacin bazara-bazara. Don ciyar da wannan shuka, ya fi kyau a yi amfani da maganin cikakken takin ma'adinai. Takin kasar gona a kai a kai sau 2 a wata. Koyaya, lokacin shayarwa, zaka iya amfani da miya mai daurewa koyaushe. A cikin lokacin sanyi, ba a bada shawarar ciyar da araucaria ba.
