Matakan-mataki-mataki don kawar da hyacinths a gida

Furen furanni a kan tebur na biki zai sanya kowane bikin da ba a iya mantawa da shi ba. Amma siyan su a tsakiyar hunturu yana da tsada kuma babu makawa. Yana da sauƙin rahusa kuma mafi ban sha'awa don narkar da kwararan fitila a gida. Tare da umarnin mataki-mataki-namu, hyacinths don hutu tabbas zai faranta muku rai da fure mai tsayi.

Ana shirya kwararan fitila don tilasta

Domin distillation ya yi nasara, kuma hyacinths bloomed domin hutu, dole ne a shirya a gaba. Ana fara aiki a lokacin bazara. Don distillation, an lura da tsire-tsire masu ƙarfi da lafiya. An haye su makonni biyu a baya fiye da sauran. Kwararan fitila ana rarrabe su, saboda nasarar furanni na nasara, samfurori tare da diamita sama da cm 5 Ana buƙatar su bushe a cikin kwanaki da yawa a cikin inuwa a wurin da yake da iska mai kyau. Sannan makonni biyu da aka sanya a zazzabi na 30 ° C da zafi mai yawa. Sannan zazzabi ya zama sannu a hankali zuwa 16-18 ° C.

Ingancin fure ya dogara ne akan yadda aka kiyaye tsarin aikin zafin jiki daidai. Idan ba zai yiwu a ƙirƙirar irin waɗannan yanayi ba, zaku iya siyan kwararan fitila waɗanda aka riga aka shirya - suna da alamar da ta dace "Don distillation" a kan kayan ɗinsu. An adana kwararan fitila da aka saya a 18 ° C har sai an dasa.

Yaushe shuka hyacinth don distillation

Don dasa hyacinth don distillation akan lokaci, kuna buƙatar sanin sa. Akwai nau'ikan farkon, tsakiyar da marigayi fure. Teburin yana nuna lokacin da yakamata a shuka hyacinth saboda ya yi fure a lokacin da ya dace.

Fyaɗa a cikin hyacinths yana makonni 2-3, don haka kada ku damu cewa zai shuɗe kafin hutun.

Yadda za a zabi madaidaiciyar madaidaiciyar tukunya da tukunya don daskarar ruwa

Tukunya mai tsayi da aƙalla 15 cm ya dace don tilasta kwararan fyaɗe hyacinth An zaɓi diamitarsa ​​gwargwadon yawan kwararan fitila. Kada su kasance suna hulɗa da gefen tukunyar tukunya kuma da junan su.

An dasa magudanar a gindin tukunyar - ya kakkarye shards, wani yanki mai kyau na dutse da yashi da yashi. Sa'an nan ku zuba cikin substrate tare da abubuwan da ke ciki mai zuwa:

• humus - 1 sashi;
• ƙasar turf - 2 sassa;
• m yashi - 0.5 sassa.

Isasa tana ɗanɗamayar danshi da danshi. Ya kamata a sa ido a kan fuka-fukan a hankali kafin dasa shuki - kawai samfurori masu lafiya waɗanda aka shuka ba tare da alamun rot da lalacewa ta hanyar kwari ba.

Don hana cututtukan fungal, kafin dasa shuki a cikin ƙasa, ya kamata a riƙe kwararan fitila a cikin ruwan hoda na potassium na dindindin na 5-10.

Dasa kuma kula da kwararan fitila

Don dasa kwararan fitila, yi amfani da matakin-mataki-mataki, to, tilasta hyacinths a gida zai yi nasara.

Ana shuka kwararan fitila wanda ya sa ƙasan ta kai saman tukunyar. Zai fi kyau cewa nisa tsakanin kayan dasawa ya zama aƙalla cm 2. Babban na uku na kwararan fitila ya kamata ya kasance sama da ƙasa. Har ila yau, sarari tsakanin su an rufe shi da substrate. Ana dan danƙa shi ana shayar dashi.

Bayan haka, an rufe tukunyar da murfin takarda kuma a sanya shi a cikin wuri mai sanyi tare da zazzabi na 4-6 ° C. A irin waɗannan yanayi, hyacinth overwinter na watanni 2-3. Ruwa da shuka sosai a koyaushe, kawai lokacin da ƙasa ta bushe.

Bayan lokacin dormancy ya ƙare, kwan fitila ya kori ganyen farko. A wannan lokacin, ana motsa tukunyar zuwa windowsill mai sanyi. Lokacin da peduncle yayi girma zuwa 15 cm, an cire hula. Mafi yawan zafin jiki da ya dace don fure mai tsayi shine 16-18 ° C.

Ana iya tsara ci gaban da shuka ta hanyar canza yanayin kulawa. Tare da karuwa a yawan zafin jiki da kuma karuwa a cikin hasken rana, hyacinth zai yi fure a baya, kuma don rage lokacin fure, zazzage ya ragu kuma tukunya ya sake daidaitawa a cikin wani wuri mai duhu.

Karkashin dukkan yanayin da ke sama, tilasta hyacinths a gida tabbas zai yi nasara, kuma za a yi wa sill taga ku da ƙyalli na furanni masu fure a cikin launuka masu launuka - fari, ruwan hoda, lilac, burgundy, shuɗi.

Dalilan da yasa dalilan bazai iya aiki ba

Wannan na iya faruwa saboda dalilai da yawa:

1. Fell ganye - wuce kima watering.
2. Flowerataccen fure na fure - kwan fitila bai taɓa yin cikakken lokaci ba lokacin ƙarancin zafi.
3. Furen ba ya girma - an kafa toho na fure ne kawai yayin yanayin zafi. Wani dalili shine cewa kwan fitila ƙanƙane kuma mai rauni.
4. Ganyayyaki sun koma launin rawaya - wannan saboda rashin haske ne ko daftarin aiki.
5. Faduwa buds shine dalilin rashin ruwa na al'ada.

Yi ƙoƙarin yin la'akari da waɗannan shawarwari kuma bi umarnin-mataki-mataki, sannan kuma tilasta hyacinth a gida ba zai haifar muku da matsala ba.

Tilasta hyacinths a ruwa

Wannan hanyar mai sauƙi ce kuma tana baka damar adon windowsill na hutu ba kawai tare da hyacinths na fure ba, har ma da kyawawan filayen launuka masu launuka masu yawa a ƙarƙashin su. Saya su a cikin shaguna na musamman. A vases suna da babban ɓangare na babba a ƙarƙashin kwan fitila da ƙaramin sashi don tushen.

Idan babu kwantena na musamman, tara tara kwalaben filastik na sifar da ta dace.

Mun fara tilastawa:

1. Zuba ruwan sanyi, ruwan da aka dafa cikin kwantena.
2. Sanya albasa a saman kwano. Ruwa ya kamata kawai taɓa ƙasa.
3. Duk kwantena tare da kwararan fitila hyacinth an sanya shi cikin wuri mai sanyi, duhu.
4. Bayan kwararan fitila sun saki ɓangaren tushen, sake shirya su a kan windowsill kuma ku rufe iyakoki na takarda.
5. Lokacin da harbe suka girma 'yan santimita, cire iyakoki.
6. Fulawa yana farawa kimanin watanni uku bayan farkon distillation.

Kullum saka idanu akan ruwa ruwa da tsarkin sa domin kwararan kwararan fitila ba su yi kwari ba su bushe.

Sabili da haka, zaku iya murƙushe hyacinth a cikin sabuwar shekara ko zuwa 8 Maris kuma kuyi ado hutu tare da sababbin furanni da aka girma daban-daban.