Ya zama al'ada ce mai kyau don kawo daji poinsettia tare da manyan bracts mai haske, waɗanda galibi suna kuskure ga furanni, kafin Kirsimeti. Furanni na yau da kullun ƙananan ne, waɗanda aka taru a cikin hadaddun lamuran, da maƙamai masu ban sha'awa da ke kewaye da su, suna kama da taurari masu haske masu launuka iri-iri: mulufi, lemo, tsami, fari. A wannan labarin, zan nuna maka yadda ake kula da poinsettia domin kowane Kirsimeti sabon fure "Kirsimeti Kirsimeti" a cikin gidanka.
Euphorbia mafi kyawu, ko poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcherrima). Ramon EliasKyawawan euphorbia, ko hakanar (Euphorbia pulcherrima) - tsiro daga cikin halittar Euphorbia (Euphorbia) Euphorbiaceae dangi (Euphorbiaceae) Wurin haifuwan tsire-tsire masu zafi ne na Mexico da Amurka ta Tsakiya.
Kula da Poinsettia
Lokacin tashi
Poinsettia blooms daga Disamba zuwa Fabrairu. A lokacin furanni, ana sanya shuka a cikin wuri mai haske da dumi (ba ƙasa da +16 ° C) ba, ana kiyaye ƙasa mai tsayi da zafi. Ba za ku iya cika duka biyun bushe da bushewar ƙurar. Rashin haske yana haifar da matsala poinsettia - yana fara faɗuwa da fentin fenti.
Poinsettia a hutawa
Bayan fure, ciyawar tana fara zamani, wanda zai ci gaba har zuwa ƙarshen Maris. Wani ɓangare na ganyayyaki ya fadi, amma ya kamata haka, wannan al'ada ce. Bayan fure, an yanke ciyawar poinsettia, yana barin cm 10 kawai. Ruwa yana ragu sosai, ana kiyaye poinsettia a kan bushe bushe, a cikin duhu a zazzabi na + 12 ... +14 ° С.
Saboda lokacin furanni wanda ya fadi a ranar Kirsimeti, kuma saboda jarumtar ta samar da wata tauraruwar tauraro, ana kiran Poinsettia "Star Baitalami," ko "Kirsimeti Tauraruwa." M MayafinsuKayan Aikin Poinsettia
A ƙarshen Maris, raƙuman bacci fara farawa. Kafin wannan, an dasa tsiron a cikin tukunya mafi girma, tare da sabon tsaka tsaki na ƙasa kuma tare da kyakkyawan magudanar ruwa, ana sanya su a kan taga mai haske (+ 22 ... +25 ° C) sill, suna fara ruwa da feshi sau da yawa. 4-5 bar karfi harbe an shuka a kan shuka, da sauran cire. Poinsettia ana ciyar da kowane mako 2 tare da takaddun ma'adinai mai ma'ana don girma, tun Agusta - taki don fure.
Yankan Poinsettia
Lokacin da ganyayyaki 6-7 suka bayyana a cikin girma na poinsettia, ana yanke su cikin manyan tsawon cm 10 cm, an sanya su a cikin mintuna da yawa a cikin ruwa mai ɗumi don ruwan 'ya'yan lemo ya dakatar da gudana, wanda ke rufe tasoshin kuma yana sanya tushen wuya. An dasa itacen poinsettia a cikin ƙananan tukwane tare da cakuda peat da yashi. Zai fi kyau sanya su a cikin akwatin kifaye masu maye gurbin ƙaramin-shinkafa, inda yake da sauƙi don kula da yawan zafin jiki na kimanin +24 ° C, da kuma isasshen zafi ta hanyar fesa ƙanukan kuma a kai a kai suna shayar da su.
Mafi kyawun euphorbia yana da nau'ikan da yawa waɗanda ke cike da launuka da inuwa iri iri, da kuma siffofi na fure da braids. © qooh88Tushen ya fara aiki a cikin kwanaki 20-25. A lokacin rani, samfuran poinsettia matasa suna canjawa cikin tukwane tare da diamita na 9 cm, a watan Agusta, tsunkule fi na harbe don samar da tushe mai tushe 2-3.
Itace uwar tana da yanayi iri ɗaya (yakamata yai zafi da gumi). Its girma karfi da harbe harbe sake kuma game da shi kammala da samuwar wani kyakkyawan poinsettia daji, wanda zai lalle ne Bloom by Disamba.
Ana shirya poinsettia don fure
Poinsettia yana buƙatar yalwataccen Bloom na 12 hours na haske har zuwa tsakiyar Satumba. Daga farkon Oktoba, an dage farawa da fure fure har tsawon makonni 8 tare da ɗan gajeren sa'o'i 12, amma sauran rana (daga 8 da safe zuwa 8 na safe), shuka ya zama duhu sosai. Don yin wannan, rufe shi da guga mai filastik ko wata takarda baƙar fata. A wannan lokacin, ana kiyaye yawan zafin jiki na iska a + 20 ... +22 ° С, ana shayar da poinsettia a kai a kai kuma ana yayyafawa.
Akasin yarda da mashahurin imani, babu ɓangaren tsire-tsire masu guba. Madarar kyawawan madara na iya haifar da fitina ta fata a cikin mutanen da ke rashin lafiyar ƙwayar cuta.あ きNan da nan kafin poinsettia fure, zazzabi ya rage zuwa +16 ° C don haɓaka ƙarfin launuka na ƙarfin ƙarfe da hargitsi na shuka.
Insanyen poinsettia na iya tsayawa a cikin kaskon na har sati 2 idan an tsabtace sabon yanka a cikin ruwan zafi (+60 ° C) kuma ana sa mai tushe nan da nan a cikin gijiya tare da ruwan sanyi.
Wannan tsararren tsiro na zamani yana ba da kyakkyawa ta ban mamaki a tsakiyar hunturu kuma yana haifar da yanayi mai ban sha'awa!
