Abubuwa masu ban mamaki na tulip

Akwai labari game da tulips, bisa ga abin da farin ciki yake dage farawa a cikin toho na launin toka mai launin shuɗi. Babu wanda ya isa ga farin ciki saboda toho bai buɗe ba. Lokacin da ɗan yaron yana tafiya tare da mahaifiyarsa ya fara ganin kyakkyawan toho mai launin rawaya da gudu zuwa gare shi da murmushi mai farin ciki - tulip ɗin ya buɗe. Tun daga wannan lokacin, an yi imani da cewa tulips na kyauta suna kawo farin ciki, ko aƙalla yanayi mai kyau

Kamar yadda na tuna yanzu, gwarzo na wani kyakkyawan fim mai ban dariya "Foundling" na mugunta biyu: "Yarinya, me kuke so ƙari: ku juyar da kanku ko don zuwa ƙasar tare da mu"- Na zabi gida na bazara. Amma a wancan zamani, yankuna na rani har yanzu yankuna rani ne, wato, gidaje na hutu. Amma dan shekaru goma sha biyar na makwabta a cikin sahun kasa ya fada min cikin duka cewa zai fi kyau idan suka harbe shi, amma ba zai kama kafa zuwa gida tare da kakanninsa ba. idan ya ɓace, wannan dankalin turawa ... ban sani ba, watakila yana ɗaya daga cikin samari, amma gaskiyar cewa dachas a wani lokaci ya juya zuwa cikin jirgin ruwa don fadace-fadace don girbin tabbas.

Quinn.anya

Girbi, amma ba tare da furanni ba shi yiwuwa a sami kowane shafin yanar gizon (ƙasa ko lambun). Wani akan ƙaramin faci yana shuka kusoshi ko "mutane masu ban dariya" kuma wannan ya gamsar da bukatunsu na ado, sannan wani ya juyar da jini ɗari shida zuwa lambobin ci gaba, tarzoma da launuka da sifofi.

Don haka, masoyi mai karatu, ina fata a yanzu niyyar marubucin ya fito fili sosai. Ee, zamuyi magana game da furanni. Amma ba wai kawai game da furanni ba, amma game da tulips, kuma banda wanda ba a sani ba ... Har zuwa 1980, dukkaninsu sun kasance cikin haɗin gungun da ake kira "Gidan Gida". Gaskiyar ita ce cewa fure nau'in wannan rukunin ya faru daidai lokacin da, tare da fara yanayi mai ɗorewa, ƙauyukan ƙauyuka sun riga sun ƙaura zuwa garuruwansu na bazara. Tulip Cottage ya kasance babban rukuni na ɗalibai da yawa. A shekarar 1981, aka sauya fasalin kasa da kasa na Tulips sosai.

Tsarin lambu:

Rukunin Na - farkon farkon fure

• Class 1. Sauƙaƙan farkon tulips
• Class 2. Terry sanyin safiya

Rukuni na II - matsakaici na fure

• Class 3. Kayan Tullin Kafa
• Class 4. Tsarin Darwin

Rukunin III - marigayi fure. "Tulips na gida"

• Class 5. Sauyi mai sauki
• Class 6. Tulips mai launin Lilac
• Class 7. Fringed Tulips
• Class 8. Tulips Green
• Mataki na 9. Rembrandt Tulips
• Class 10. Parrot tulips
• Class 11. Terry marigayi tulips

Rukuni na IV - nau'ikan tulips da irinsu

• Class 12. Tulip Kaufman, nau'ikanta da kuma irinta
• Class 13. Tulip Foster, da ire-iren sa da irinsu
• Class 14. Tulip Greig, ire-ire da iri
• Class 15. Yawan nau'in daji na tulips, iri iri da kuma irinsu

Bari mu dauki dan takaitaccen yawon shakatawa na gida.

M Late da keɓaɓɓen nau'i na gilashin fure da gamma mai tarin yawa launuka. Kusan a cikin wannan rukunin zaka ga tulips kowane launi. A nan ne zamu hadu da duk abin da ake kira tulips na baki kuma daga cikin shahararrun Sarauniyar Dareban mamaki smoky shuɗi Sosai kuma mafi, da ƙari ... Game da wani abu na ban mamaki, to don Allah, akwai irin wannan abu. Misali Pikche (Hoto). Zai yi wuya a bayyana irin ire-iren wannan; yi ƙoƙarin tunanin hat-silinda, juyawa da gulma, har ma da lilac cikin launi ... Ko iri-iri Gidan Kayan Jiki. Wannan inji ya kai mita daya a tsayi, yana da gilashin santimita 14 da ganyayyaki na ado. Launin launi iri-iri ne kifin-kifi, da sauran maye gurbi guda uku Blushing, Hocus Focys da Masoyan Ibada sun fi so suna da ruwan hoda-rasberi tare da rawaya mai rahusa, bi da bi, tsarkakakken launin rawaya mai launin shuɗi da mai launi. Dangane da Cibiyar Kula da Albasa ta Onion ta kasa da kasa a Hillegom (Holland), an haɗa nau'ikan 497 a cikin Class Late mai sauƙi, wanda shine kashi 20.9% na yawan nau'in tulip.

A cikin watanni na ƙarshe na Yaƙin Duniya na II, Nazis ya yi shingen ruwa a yammacin Netherlands, yana katse duk kayan abinci. Sakamakon ya kasance mai m. A cewar shaidun gani da ido, yayin “lokacin hunturu da ke fama da yunwa” na 1944-1945, akalla fararen hula 10,000 ne suka mutu sakamakon rashin abinci mai gina jiki. Yawancin lokaci mutum yana cin kimanin adadin kuzari 1600-2800 a rana. Amma a watan Afrilun 1945, wasu mazauna Amsterdam, Delft, The Hague, Leiden, Rotterdam da Utrecht sun sami wadataccen adadin kuzari 500-600. Tulip kwararan fitila kansu kansu kasance sosai m ko da kuwa tsawon lokacin da tafasa. Bugu da kari, amfaninsu yana haifar da hangula a cikin bakin da makogwaro. Don rage haushi, ƙara, idan akwai, karas kaɗan ko beets na sukari. 100 grams na kwararan fitila na tulip - kimanin adadin kuzari 148 - ya ƙunshi gram 3 na furotin, 0.2 grams na mai da 32 grams na carbohydrates. Don haka babu kwararan fitila mai daɗin daɗi da yawa wanda ya ceci Dutch da yawa daga yunwar.

Kamar yadda za'a iya gani daga sunan lambar rukuni 6 - Lilyetsvetnye, a nan ka'idodin haɗuwa shine sifar gilashin. Wadannan tsire-tsire masu ban mamaki masu ban mamaki, tare da haɓaka mai girma (50-75 cm) da ƙari, ana samun su ta wata fure mai ban mamaki tare da nuna nunannun ganyayen da maɗaurin kugu, abin tunawa da kamannin kuli-kuli. Wataƙila Lilietsvetnye sune mafi yawanci da haɓaka dukkan tulips. Girman fure anan shine kusan kamar yadda yake a cikin rukuni na 5, - daga farin fari (Babban farin) da launin rawaya mai walƙiya (Yammacin yamma) zuwa farin karammiski (Burgundy) ko kusan shuɗi (Mautinee) Ilyaƙƙarfan Lily suna da kyau duka biyu ga yankan da kuma a cikin shimfidar wuri.

Tafiya zuwa cikin rukunin tsohuwar "Gidan gida", koyaushe za mu hau zuwa sama, kamar yadda yake, tare da kowane aji na gaba sabon saurin motsa rai yana jiranmu. "Akwai tulips kuma akwai tulips"kuma, kamar yadda suke faɗa a Odessa, waɗannan manyan bambance-bambance ne guda biyu. Tabbas, don jin wannan, kuna buƙatar ganin su. A Holland, alal misali, a cikin birnin Liss, akwai wani babban tulip da ake kira Keukenhof, inda zaku iya kallo ba tare da tsayayye ba har tsawon watanni biyu na bazara. muna da furanni masu yawa da suka fi kyau .. Ba mu da irin wannan lambun, ba mu da shi tukuna. Tabbas, ana gudanar da nunin nune-nune a Moscow da wasu manyan biranen, a maimakon haka, ba don nuna abubuwan al'ajabi na zabin ba, amma don ayyukan kasuwanci, da kuma lambu ne na yau da kullun babu inda za a ga wadannan jawabai Furanni na gari Da kyau, Na tabbatar da kaina cewa wannan labarin ba ɓoyayyen tawada da takarda ta hanyar mahaukaci mai tattara ba, amma ya ƙunshi fa'idodi, amma zamu ci gaba da tafiya kuma mu shiga cikin mafi yawan al'adun gargajiya, na yau da kullun - Fringed.

A cikin dukkan nau'ikan wannan aji, ana yin ado da gefuna na furannin furanni mai ban mamaki, wanda ke ba furen fure mai ban sha'awa kuma, a lokaci guda, yana haifar da ƙungiyoyi tare da furanni masu tsinkaye masu zafi. Nau'in farko na irin waɗannan tulips sun bayyana lokaci mai tsawo, a cikin karni na talatin da kwatankwacin shekaru, amma har zuwa ƙarshen shekarun karni shida sun kasance kaɗan daga gare su, kusan sau ɗaya a cikin shekaru goma sabon nau'in ya bayyana. Fashewar ta faru ne lokacin da kamfanin Dutch din Segers Bros ya samar kuma a cikin shekaru 7 ya zubo kan kasuwar kimanin sabbin kayan fashewa guda 40. Ina so in sake ambata maki Skipper (Skipper), Iohan Goutenberg (Iohan Goutenberg) da Fringed kyakkyawa. Na farko yana da irin wannan sabon abu mai launi na tulips wanda, ganin shi kowace shekara, mutum kawai ba zai iya yarda cewa wannan ma hakan zai yiwu ba. Wannan wani abu launin ruwan kasa-rawaya-violet-wanda ba a iya yin tunani ba. Darasi na biyu a wannan lokacin shine watakila rarest, sabili da haka mafi tsada. A kallon farko, babu wani abu na musamman, amma da kyau cikin zurfin tunani, ka fahimci kyawun wannan fure. Babban babba ko kuma tsayayye, rasberi mai duhu tare da iyakar kirim mai fadi da yatsa mai ban mamaki - gashin-baki 3 cm. Yanzu na san ainihin abin da shahararren firintin na farko ya kasance. Amma mafi kyawun ɗaya (Ina fatan za su gafarta mini irin wannan "tattalin arziƙin ƙasa", saboda na yi gargaɗin cewa babu isassun kalmomi) suna jiranmu a lamba ta uku: Yanada kyau, ko, a zahiri, kyakkyawan kyakkyawa shine kawai a cikin tulips wanda, tare da kristin kristal, kuma yana da siffar terry. Ee, daidai sosai - fringed mai sautin biyu kusan peony.