Daban-daban na karas tare da hotuna da kwatancinsu

Zuwa yau, masu shayarwa sun yaɗa nau'ikan karas. Sabili da haka, ba zai zama da wahala ga mai lambu ya zaɓi iri da ya dace ba. Wasu nau'ikan an shuka su ne a farkon bazara, wasu suna da kyau don shuka a cikin hunturu. Akwai nau'ikan halittar da ake amfani da su don adanawa na dogon lokaci, wasu kuma suna ba da girma sosai. Amma mafi mahimmanci shine babban abun ciki na sukari da carotene, saboda yawancin mutane suna son karas mai dadi da mai daɗi.

Da ke ƙasa akwai nau'ikan karas tare da hotuna da kwatancin, wanda shekaru da yawa sun shahara musamman a cikin gardenersan wasan lambu na Rasha:

Nantes.
Shantane.
Mai martaba sarki.
Losinoostrovskaya.
Vitamin.
Tuchon.
Moscow hunturu.

Wadannan nau'ikan suna da babban dandano, suna ɗauke da babban sukari da carotene kuma ana kiyaye su sosai a cikin hunturu.

Nantes Carrot

Yankin tsaka-tsakin yanayin-tsakanin 'ya'yan itace (' ya'yan itace yana faruwa ne a cikin kwanaki 78-112 daga lokacin da suka fito). Mahimmin fasali:

Tushen Tushen suna da tsayi, silsila a sifa, waƙa. 'Ya'yan itacen yana da tsawon 14-16 cm kuma tana nauyin 80-160 g.Don saman ya yi laushi, tare da idanu masu ƙyalƙyali, ruwan lemo mai haske cikin launi, wanda a ƙarshen lokacin girma na iya samun launin shuɗi ko shunayya mai launi.
A ɓangaren litattafan almara na Nantes an m orange-ja launi, m, m. Tushen ƙanana ne, zagaye ko angular, launinsa a zahiri ba ya bambanta da ɓangaren litattafan almara.
Abun sukari na 7-8.5%, carotene - 14-19 mg.
Yawan aiki 5-7 kg;
Nantes karas suna da tsayayye ga farkon farawa, amma sun fi dacewa su yi fure. Babban don shuka a duka farkon bazara da bazara. Sakamakon juriya na sanyi, ana kuma iya amfani da iri don shuka a cikin hunturu.
A farkon matakan shuka, kiyaye inganci yana da kyau har zuwa tsakiyar lokacin hunturu. Tare da yin shuka da wuri, ana iya amfani dashi don adana lokaci mai tsawo.
Nantes karas suna dauke da duniya iri-iri.

Chantane Carrot

Matsakaitan iri-iri mai yalwar tsayi (daga seedlings zuwa ripening, kwanaki 90-120 wuce). Mahimmin fasali:

Tushen albarkatun karas na Chantan suna da yawa, har ma, suna da truncated-conical form, tare da gudana ƙasa, mai haske. 'Ya'yan itãcen an nutsar da su gaba ɗaya a cikin ƙasa, amma ana iya jan su cikin sauƙi. Length 13-15 cm, nauyi 75-200 g. Fuska ya yi laushi, tare da ƙananan lentil.
A ɓangaren litattafan almara ne mai yawa, m orange-ja launi, tare da m ƙanshi. Babban ya kasance babba, mai shela, haske mai haske ko rawaya.
Abun sukari na 7%, carotene - 12-14 mg.
Yawan amfanin da karas Chantane shine 4-8.2 kg.
Kyakkyawan juriya ga farkon farawa da cututtuka, karas ba sa fure kuma kar a fasa. Ana amfani dashi cikin amfanin gona na masana'antu. Babban don namo waje.
Tsayawa yayi kyau.
Chantane karas iri ne don amfanin duniya.

Carrot Emperor

Karshen-cikakke iri-iri na karas ('ya'yan itaccan na faruwa a kwanaki 110-135 bayan tsiro). Mahimmin fasali:

Tushen Tushen suna da yawa, mai laushi, suna da sifa tare da karamin gudu ƙasa, mai laushi. Tsawon 'ya'yan itaciyar karas shine Emperor 25-30 cm, nauyi 90-200 g. Danshi mai laushi ne, yana da idanu masu rauni.
A ɓangaren litattafan almara ne m orange-ja launi, m, m, tare da m ƙanshi. Babban ɗan ƙaramin abu ne, kusan launi iri ɗaya kamar na ɓangaren litattafan almara.
Sarkin Carrot yana dauke da adadin kuzari mai yawa. Tana da dandano mai kyau da ƙamshi mai daɗi. Abun sukari na 6.6-11%, carotene - 16-25 mg.
Yawan aiki shine kilogiram 2-5.
A iri-iri ne resistant zuwa fure da wanda bai kai ba. Yana ba da amfanin gona mai kyau a kan loamy mai haske da ƙasa mai yashi. Ya dace da shuka hunturu.
An aminta da kyau kuma an adana shi tsawon. A lokacin ajiya, Sarkin karas yana inganta halayen su.
Amfani ne na duniya.

Karas Losinoostrovskaya

Tsakanin-ripening (lokacin girma 80-120 kwanaki). Mahimmin fasali:

Karas Losinoostrovskaya yana da siffar silima, wani lokacin tare da karamin gudu zuwa ginin, tare da ƙarshen kwalliya. 'Ya'yan itaci kusan an nutsar da su a cikin ƙasa, suna da tushe mai faɗi na kusurwa da yawa Tsayin' ya'yan itacen shine 15 cm, nauyi 100-155 g.Daga karas shine orange, mai santsi, tare da lentil mara zurfi.
A ɓangaren litattafan almara ne orange, m, m. Asalin shine zagaye, ƙarami, kusan launi iri ɗaya kamar ɗiga.
Karas Losinoostrovskaya yana da babban sukari da abun da ke cikin karotene, wanda ke ƙaruwa yayin ajiya. Abun sukari na 7-9%, carotene - 21-28 mg.
Yawan aiki shine kilogiram 4.9-6.5.
Kyakkyawan juriya ga farkon farawa da cututtuka. Yawancin yana da sanyi mai tsaurin sanyi, saboda haka ana iya amfani dashi don shuka a cikin hunturu.
Shiryayyar rayuwar katako Losinoostrovskaya mai kyau, wanda ya dace da tanadin dogon lokaci.
Daban-daban don amfanin duniya, sau da yawa ana amfani da shi don abincin jariri da ruwan 'ya'yan itace.

Carrot Vitamin

Tsakanin-ripening (lokacin girma shine kwanaki 78-110). Mahimmin fasali:

Tushen amfanin gona na Karas na karas shine silima, dan yayi kauri, tare da karewa, kusan nutsuwa a cikin kasa. Tsawon 'ya'yan itace 13-15 cm, nauyi 60-170 g. Carrot farfajiya ce mai laushi, mai laushi, tare da lentils mara ƙaran gaske.
A ɓangaren litattafan almara ne m, sukari. Asalin shine ƙarami, zagaye ko tauraro mai siffa, kusan launi iri ɗaya kamar nama.
Ana daukar karas na karas daya daga cikin nau'ikan da suka fi dacewa. Abun sukari shine kusan 11%, carotene - 17-22 mg.
Yawan aiki shine 4-8 kg.
Kyakkyawan juriya ga mai karawa na fure, blooms dan kadan, amma yana da tsinkayar 'ya'yan itaciya. Ya dace da namo kan ma'adinai da drained peat bog kasa. Cold-resistant iri-iri, saboda haka dace da shuka a cikin hunturu.
An kiyaye shi sosai a cikin hunturu.
Vitamin na karas abinci iri-iri ne na duniya, babba ga abincin jariri.

Tushon karas

Babbar iri-iri na farkon (tsiro zamani shine kwana 80-95). Mahimmin fasali:

Tushen Tushen suna da siffar silima, na bakin ciki, mai santsi. Tsawon 'ya'yan itacen karas Tushon 15-20 cm, nauyi 150 g. Farfajiyar labulen take da ƙananan idanu.
Pulunƙar karas na karas itace orange mai daɗi, mai daɗi. Asalin shine kusan launi iri ɗaya kamar yadda ɓangaren litattafan almara.
Abun sukari 5.5-8.2%, carotene - 11.9-17.8 mg.
Yawan amfanin da karas Tushon shine kilogiram 3.6-4.5.
Yana da kyakkyawar jure cutar, flaccidity da fashewa. Yana girma da kyau a kan ƙasa yashi.
Tare da shuka da aka makara, karas Tushon ya dace da tanadin dogon lokaci a cikin hunturu.
Daban-daban na duniya manufar.

Karas hunturu na Moscow

Tsara-tsakin-tsaka-tsakin yanayi (daga seedlings zuwa ripening, kwanaki 70-100 wuce). Mahimmin fasali:

Tushen amfanin gona na elongated-conical siffar, m. Tsawon 'ya'yan itace na karas hunturu na Moscow shine 15-18 cm, nauyi 100-170 g.
Theunbin danshi yana da laushi, mai laushi, mai daɗin ƙanshi. Babban shine ƙarami, zagaye ko maras kyau a siffar.
Karas hunturu na Moscow suna da kyakkyawan dandano. Abun sukari na 7.6-8%, carotene - 10-12 mg.
Yawan aiki shine kilogiram 5-7.
Tsayayya ga cututtuka shine matsakaici. Ana amfani da karas hunturu na Moscow sau da yawa don shuka a cikin hunturu.
Rayuwar shelf yana da kyau, ɗayan mafi kyawun nau'ikan karas don adana dogon lokaci.
Yana da duniya iri-iri.

Daga cikin dukkan nau'ikan karas tare da hotuna da kwatancinsu, yana da kyau ka zaɓi waɗanda ke yin daidai da bukatun lambun da yanayin girma. Don shuka, ana bada shawara don zaɓar nau'ikan da dama tare da lokutan ƙwararrun fasaha da dandano. A wannan yanayin, zaku iya jin daɗin tushen amfanin gona mai daɗi a duk shekara.