Idan, bisa ga bayanin, furanni na anemone suna da wuyar fassara, babban abin mamaki yana jiran ku: duk da yanayin saurin nunawa, waɗannan tsire-tsire sune hanyoyin da ba a iya faɗi irin su don yin ado da lambun ku, kuma daidai saboda sauƙi mai ladabi. Kuma ba da cewa distillation su na iya yin timed zuwa kwanakin da ake so (misali, don ranakun hutu), ba tare da la’akari da yanayin ba, kwalliyar anemones za ta ƙara ƙaruwa.
Menene anemone yayi kama da kuma lokacin da yayi fure
A cikin yanayin, akwai kusan nau'ikan anemones 100 (anemone) daga dangin Ranunculaceae. Waɗannan su ne gandun daji, makiyaya, tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu tsaunuka, halayyar wurare da yawa na yanayin zafi na Arewacin Haurobiya. Ana amfani da wasu nau'in halitta a cikin ciyawar daji.
Menene anemone na nau'ikan halittu iri guda kuma yaushe ne waɗannan tsire-tsire? A cikin yanayin, oakwood anemone da buttercup anemone suna da yawa. Waɗannan ne farkon fararen furanni zuwa 20 cm tsayi tare da rhizomes na kwance. Ganyayyen ganyen asirin da yake magana iri ɗaya ne, amma mafi yawan lokuta ba ya nan. Uku masu kama da juna a kan doguwar tsinkayen petioles suna samar da wata ƙara wadda ke ƙasa da matsakaiciyar matsakaici (kimanin 3 cm a diamita).
Furannin fure sune keɓewa, cikin anemone anemone fararensu, kuma a cikin garin man shanu-yellow. Bloom a watan Afrilu-Mayu, yawanci kafin ganye su yi fure a jikin bishiyoyi. A tsakiyar lokacin bazara sun fada cikin hutu. An samo nau'ikan lambun tare da furanni masu sauƙi da launuka biyu na farin, ruwan hoda, shuɗi da murfin violet daga anemone na Dubrovna. Duk waɗannan nau'ikan anemones suna ba da shuka-kai mai yawa, wanda aka sauƙaƙe yaduwar shi ta hanyar sabbin tsaba da aka yanyanka da sassan rhizomes.
Anemone na daji yana daya daga cikin kyawawan wakilan wannan dabi'ar, amma, abin takaici, yana da matukar wuya a yanayi da kuma gidajen lambuna. Tsirren tsirrai 25-30 cm .. Yana da ganyayyaki na basal na budewa zuwa 2 zuwa 6
Ba kamar sauran nau'in farkon bazara ba, gandun daji na anemone yana ba da ƙarni na biyu na ganye, yana adanar adorati a lokacin bazara.
Kula da hoto, a cikin shuka, an dasa bishiyoyin anemone a tsakiyar sashin, ba kuma fure bane, kamar a itacen oak:
Furanni suna da aure, babba (har zuwa 7 cm a diamita), fari, tare da ƙanshin mai daɗi, a waje da ginin tare da launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi, silky, mashaya. Kuma yaushe ne gandun daji na anemone kuma yana girma?
Fulawa nau'in tsire-tsire ne mai dorewa, yana faɗuwa a watan Afrilu-Mayu, yaduwar tsaba biyu da rarrabuwa na rhizomes. Ya fi son mai dausayi da yashi.
Tsarin anemone a yanayi yana tsiro a cikin Bahar Rum da Asiaan Asiya. Herbaceous perennial, da ɓoye na ɓangaren ɓangare wanda shine pineal "babban-ganye" tuber. Furen furanni 25-30 cm tsayi tare da manyan, guda, fure mai haske na launuka daban-daban - ja, shuɗi, farar fata, ruwan hoda, Lilac, mai ruwan fure, da ke tashi sama da ganyen da aka watsa da kyau. Akwai nau'ikan furanni waɗanda furanni tare da iyaka ko aibobi na sautin daban.
Kamar yadda za'a iya gani a hoto, furannin wannan anemone na wannan nau'in na iya zama mai sauƙin sauƙi, terry ko rabin biyu:
A tsakiyar layi, tsire-tsire suna yin fure a watan Mayu-Yuni. A cikin bude ƙasa ba hunturu. Horar da kamar yadda dahlias - ana haƙa tubers sama a faɗo kuma an adana shi a cikin ɗakin da ba sanyi, ana dasa shi a ƙasa a cikin bazara. Lokacin rarraba tubers, kuna buƙatar yin hankali, saboda suna da rauni sosai. Yankunan da aka yi laifin an yayyafa su da gawayi. Kuna iya yaduwa da tsaba waɗanda aka shuka a cikin kaka ko bazara.
Ana amfani da rawanin anemone sosai don samun yankan a cikin hunturu. Ana iya fitar da shi zuwa wasu ranakun (Sabuwar Shekara, 23 ga Fabrairu, Maris 8), tsiro mai girma a cikin greenhouse.
Kalli hoton yadda nau'ikan anemones suka yi kama:
Shuka, kulawa da haifuwar anemones
Lokacin dasa shuki da kula da anemones, kar ka manta cewa waɗannan tsire-tsire yawanci suna buƙatar ƙasa mai sauƙi, m, tare da tsaka tsaki ko ɗanɗanar alkaline. Tsire-tsire suna ci gaba a wurare na rana kuma a cikin inuwa m, shading mai ƙarfi yana cutar da su.
Kulawa mai sauki ce: a lokacin girma, ana yin ban ruwa ne a cikin busasshen yanayin kuma an fitar da ciyayi a waje. Tsire-tsire suna amsawa da kyau zuwa farkon hadarin spring tare da nitrogen ko cikakken ma'adinai a cikin matsakaici allurai (15 g da 10 l na ruwa da 1 m2). Zaka iya amfani da jiko na mullein, taki kaza, itace ash.
Yaduwa da tsaba da kuma ciyayi. Ana shuka tsaba a gaban hunturu. Idan saboda wasu dalilai wannan dole ne a yi a bazara, stratification a cikin yashi rigar wajibi ne. Kayan lambu suna yaduwa a farkon bazara ko kuma nan da nan bayan fure. Domin rarrabe ɗaukar tsire-tsire uku zuwa shekaru huɗu. Yankunan rhizomes ana dasa su a cikin tsummoki zuwa zurfin 5 cm a nesa na 15-20 cm daga juna.
An yi amfani da shi da yawa a cikin shimfidar wurare - a matsayin "magana" a ƙarƙashin bishiyoyi ko manyan ƙungiyoyi. Farkon anemones na fure suna da kyau a nunin faifai.
