Aichrison ko bishiyar ƙauna Kulawa da Kula da Gida Hoto na furanni na cikin gida

Aichrison ya fito ne daga dangin Crassulaceae, dangi na sananniyar itaciyar itacen kuɗi. Yana da daji-succulent, 30 cm high, har zuwa 25 cm a diamita, wanda mai tushe suna sosai branched, amma kusan ba lignified. Na biyu soyayya, mai ladabi da sunan Aichrison ya samo asali a cikin mutane - itaciyar ƙauna, saboda ganyen huda da aka lullube da sigar kwalliyar azanci suna kama da manyan kogunan da suke tattarawa a cikin safa. Kuma mutane da yawa sun yi imani da cewa wannan itaciyar itace farin ciki.

Homelandasar ahichrison ana ɗauka tsibiri na Mader, wanda ke a cikin Tekun Atlantika, Hakanan za'a iya samun ta a Fotugal, a Canary, Azores. A halin yanzu girma masoya na furanni na cikin gida.

Yadda ake kulawa da fure tare da Aichrison

Itace Aichrison na farin ciki dasa da kulawa a hoto na gida

Aikhrizon - tsire-tsire ba mai ɗaukar hankali ba ne kuma yana ɗaukar tushe sosai har ma a cikin gidaje inda yanayi mara kyau na girma ya kasance. Kula da shi abu ne mai sauki.

Zabi wani wuri don fure na Aichrison

Guji hasken rana kai tsaye, sakamakon zafin batir, kayan gida. Mafi kyawun wurin shine taga yamma ko gabas, a gefen kudu kuna buƙatar ƙirƙirar inuwa mai haske tare da gauze ko tulle. Tsarin zafin jiki na bazara da bazara shine 20-25 ° C, a cikin hunturu 10 ° C ya isa, a yanayin zafi mai tsayi ganye ya faɗi.

Watering da zafi ga fure

Aichrison wata shuka ce mai girma wadda ba ta buƙatar tsaftataccen ban ruwa. Lokacin da ganye suna na roba, m - isasshen danshi. Ruwa sau da yawa, amma dan kadan, yalwatacce watering zai kai ga lalata da tushen, a cikin hunturu kana bukatar musamman rare watering.

Rashin ruwa ba yanke hukunci bane barin, shuka yana jure bushewar iska da dakuna. Wani lokaci, shawa mai zafi ba ya ciwo, amma ba a cikin hunturu ba.

Kasar gona da takin zamani na ahichriz

Tun da tushen tushen Aichrison ƙarami ne kuma mai rauni, kada ku yi amfani da ƙasa mai nauyi da tukunya mai girma, wanda a sa'ilin tushen zai iya lalacewa. Kyakkyawan cakuda ga shuka: haɗar da sashi ɗaya na peat, ƙasa mai laushi, yashi mai kauri, yadudduka da aka shimfiɗa ko kuma tsakuwa, zuba cikin tukunyar yumɓu tare da diamita har zuwa 12 cm tare da ƙari kayan abu mai kyau zuwa ƙasa, guda na gawayi gawayi shima zai shigo cikin aiki.

Ga ƙayatarwa da kyakkyawar bayyanar daji a cikin bazara da bazara, ya zama dole takin takin zamani: ana sarrafa takin ƙasa mai ƙarancin nitrogen a duk mako biyu, a cikin hunturu, ba a buƙatar taki.

Turawa

Ta samar da kyakkyawan kambi zagaye, tsunkule da manyan sassan matasa harbe, underdeveloped da haihuwa wadanda - gaba daya cire. A cikin bazara, ya zama dole don datsa musamman harbe; Hakanan kuma ya katse farfajiyar da aka fadada.

Yadda ake dasa bishiyar soyayya

Idan Tushen ya cika tukunya sosai, ya kamata a aiwatar dashi a cikin bazara, to, ruwa a kananan rabo. Hakanan ana buƙatar juyawa daga wani fure lokacin sayan kaya, yana da kyau maye gurbin wannan ƙasa.

Gudun cikawa

'Ya'yan tsire-tsire masu shekaru 2-3 sun fara fure. Blooming a cikin bazara, kusan dukkan nau'in iya farantawa Bloom na kimanin watanni shida. Lokacin da tsufa ya kai, amma fure baya faruwa, watakila ba a haɗuwa da yanayin kulawa ba - dasa shi a cikin karamin tukunya, ruwa shi matsakaici, bar shi a wuri mai sanyi don hunturu.

Yadda za a yada aichrison

Ana samun sabon furanni ta hanyar yaduwa ta hanyar yankan iri da tsaba, amma tsaba ba su yi tsiro na dogon lokaci ba, sabili da haka, ana fin fin yankuna.

Noma

Don girma Aichrison daga tsaba, shirya cakuda da takardar ƙasa da yashi a cikin wani rabo na 1 zuwa 2. Shuka da tsaba, gina greenhouse, rufe da gilashi ko fim, wuri a cikin wani wuri mai haske, lokaci-lokaci iska da kuma ba da ruwa kasar gona. A cikin mako biyu harbe zai bayyana. Furannin da suka girma sun yi ruwa, canza ƙasa ta farko zuwa cakuda yashi, ƙasa mai haske da ƙasa mai ganye a cikin rabo na 0,5 + 0 + 1. Ya kamata a dasa tsire-tsire masu zaune a cikin tukwane daban-daban tare da diamita game da 7 cm, samar da zafin jiki na iska na 18 ° C.

Yanke Aichrison

Aichrison yaduwa ta hanyar yanke hoton

Yankan sun kasance mafi sauƙi: a yanka harbi, awanni biyu bayan yankan daga babban shuka, tono a cikin ƙasa don cin nasara ko cakuda yashi da maganin rigakafi. Shuka da aka dasa kafe a cikin tukwane tare da diamita na har zuwa cm 7. Don samar da tushen, ana kuma iya sanya ciyayi cikin ruwa, amma zai iya jujjuyawa.

Cututtuka da kwari na bishiyar ƙauna

Aichrison yana da rigakafi mai ƙarfi. Lura da kulawar da ta dace, cututtuka ba za su bayyana ba, amma cutar da alama za a kewaye ta. Wani lokaci, za a iya kai musu hari ta hanyar nematodes, gizo-gizo gizo-gizo, mealybugs. Yawan ruwa sosai yayi barazanar kamannin rot. Ganyayyaki cikin faɗuwa daidai al'ada ne, saboda inji yana shirya zuwa hunturu, amma idan fuskantar wannan bazara, bincika idan aka bayyana shuka ga hasken rana kai tsaye. Yawan ruwa ko bushewa daga ƙasa kuma zai iya haifar da faɗuwar ganye.

Alamu da camfi game da aichrison

Aichrison hoto alamun kulawar gida da camfi

Akwai imani cewa inda Aichrison ya girma, ƙauna, farin ciki, da yarda za su yi mulki, don haka tabbatar da samun wannan itacen ƙauna a cikin gidanku. An yi imanin cewa yana kawar da mara kyau, yana kare kariya daga bala'i da masifa, ya tsabtace yanayin gidan.

Nau'in ahichriz na cikin gida tare da hotuna da kwatanci

Shahararrun nau'ikan itacen ƙauna: akwai kusan nau'ikan tsire-tsire 15 waɗanda suka bambanta da siffar ganye, girman daji, da girman gefen.

Achryson sedifolium aerosol ko Aichrison aeronium

Clearfin ko hoto na matasan Aichrison

Itace mai tsayi tare da girman kusan 40 cm, tare da harbe madaidaiciya, ganye suna gajeru - kimanin 15 mm, fadi, kamar kulob, girma kusa da juna, samar da rosette har zuwa 6 cm a diamita. Zasu iya zama mai launin shuɗi-kore, kore, wasu lokuta tare da rawaya mai launin ja wanda ke saki abu mai ƙima wanda ke rufe saman takardar. Blooming - rawaya furanni formmo tsefese inflorescences blooms na kimanin watanni biyu. A cikin hunturu, yana da yiwuwa ga faduwa da ganye.

Na gida Aichryson aichryson x na gida

Gida na aichrison aichryson x hoto na gida

Tsarin matasan bishiyar soyayya. Karamin daji mai tsayi da tsayin daka da diamita har zuwa 30 cm, tare da kananan ganye a cikin hanyar kulob, har zuwa 2 cm tsayi da kuma 1 cm a fadin, aka tattara a cikin ƙananan soket, an rufe shi da farin villi. Ganyen suna da haske kore a launi, inflorescences rawaya ce, mai kamshi, na iya yin fure har tsawon watanni shida.

Aichryson mai shan azabtar da Aichryson

Aichryson mai shan azabtar da Aichryson

Kyakkyawan daji, game da 30 cm tsayi tare da ganye mai launin rhomboid mai haske mai duhu, an rufe shi da yanki, an tattara a cikin rosettes, yanki na farantin ganye yana kusan 1.5 cm. Halin shine ɗan gajeren petiole, fure ya kai watanni shida.

Sako ko bude Aichryson laxum

Sako ko bude Aichryson Aichryson laxum hoto

Goge a cikin nau'i na shigen sukari, kusan 40 cm tsayi.Rhombic ganye, tare da farin pubescence, 1-3 cm a girma, an sanya shi a kan dogo mai tsayi, siffar rosettes. Furannin furanni masu launin shuɗi a farkon bazara kuma suna iya yin fure na kusan watanni 6, fadowa daga ƙasa bayan fure na hali.

Aichryson punctata Aichryson mai rubutu

Aichrison punctata Aichryson punctatum hoto

Kai mai tsawo na 40 cm. Brown-kore harbe suna da m fari baki, da lu'u-lu'u-dimbin yawa ganye ne talauci, located a kan dogon petioles, tattara a cikin safa.