Yankin yawo - lambun fure tare da hanyoyin share kofan iska

Neman mafita na asali a cikin ƙirar lambun ya sa masu zanen kaya da kuma lambu a duk duniya suna neman madadin zaɓuɓɓukan gargajiya don shirya wuraren da sasanninta don shakatawa. -Wanin furanni mai kewaye da gefen kusurwa mai ban sha'awa kuma kamar an rufe shi a cikin fure yalwaci ya bambanta, mai launi, amma ya riga ya ciyar da hanyar aikin lambu. Ofaya daga cikin hanyoyi masu ban sha'awa don mamakin shine ƙira a gaban kusurwa don shakatawa yankin tafiya. Lambunan furanni waɗanda aka tsara don tafiya, bayarwa don jin daɗin jerin manyan launuka a kan hanyoyi, suna ba da dama da yawa don samo sabbin dabaru.

Lambun fure tare da hanyar da ke kaiwa zuwa yankin nishaɗi

Yankin tafiya na fure - babban madadin zuwa gado-zobe na fure a kusa da kusurwa don shakatawa

Yin duk yanki mai tafiya kusa da kusurwa don shakatawa a maimakon gado na yau da kullun da ke kewaye da zobe ko hoop yanke shawara ce mai ƙarfi, amma ba haɗari ba. Yankin tafiya shine furen lambun da aka karye a ɓangarorin biyu na hanya, kamar dai nima shi, ko jerin gadaje na fure, wanda maimakon kai tsaye ga yankin da aka fara gabatarwa ta hanyar hadaddun fure, juya zuwa gefe, karkacewa, kuma idan kuna so, ko da kuna yawo a cikin tekun furanni.

A zahiri, dangane da nau'in wannan yanki na tafiya, an kasu kashi biyu:

• busasshen gadon fure wanda akan sa hanya;
• jerin gadajen fure tare da kunkuntar hanyoyi tsakanin su.

Zaɓin na ƙarshe shine mafi yawanci ana zaɓa don lambun da ke da siffofi na geometric, na farko don lambun da aka tsara a cikin yanayin halitta. Amma idan kuna so, zaku iya yin gwaji kuma ku bayar da rigakafi ga lambun fure mai ci gaba ko laushi da dabi'ar kyawawan gadaje fure a cikin firam ɗin geometric. Amma don cimma nasarar wannan haɗin haɗin kai tare da lambun lokacin da haɗuwa da siffofin zai fi wahala.

Lambun fure tare da hanyar da ke kaiwa zuwa yankin nishaɗi

Siffofin tsarin yankin tafiya a gaban yankin shakatawa

Don fahimtar wannan zaɓi na shimfidar wuri a gaban kusurwa don shakatawa, kuna buƙatar filin da yawa. Hanyar "tafiya" don warware matsalar ado yankin nishaɗi yafi aiki. Madadin wuraren da aka saba, kuna samun yanki mai cikakken launi wanda zaku iya tafiya dashi. Tsarin yankin da ke da furanni yana da nasa iyakantacce mai amfani:

1. Breakaryar irin wannan lambun fure don tafiya mai yiwuwa ne kawai a gaban yankin nishaɗi ko kuma kusurwar shakatawa kusa da shinge ko tsallake shinge da ke kusa da layin kewaye da shafin. Ragowar kusurwa ya kamata ya zama ƙarshen ƙarshe, babban burin "tafiya."
2. Yankin tafiya yakamata ya zama akalla 4-5 sau tsawon fiye da sauran kusurwa kanta (idan kuna da karamin kusurwa tare da benci game da murabba'in mil 1, to, ƙungiyar launuka mai launi a gaban ta ya zama mita 4-5 a gabanta). Amma ko yin shimfidar fure-fure faɗaɗɗa ko kasancewa iyakance ga tsattsar tsaran mitsi ko ragi ya rage gare ku.
3. Don irin wannan ƙira don "wasa", kuna buƙatar yin la'akari da kariya ta kusurwa don shakatawa daga idanuwan prying: tunda gadaje fure kawai za'a kasance a gaban, bango "bango" ko shinge yakamata a kasance a bayan kusurwa, wanda gaba ɗaya yana haifar da jin daɗi, ɗaki, da tsaro.

Babban bambanci tsakanin yankin tafiya da duk wani zaɓi don tsara yankin a gaban yankin nishaɗin shine rashin abubuwan da ake kira kariya, allon ko tsire-tsire masu tsayi wanda zai rufe yankin daga idanuwan prying kuma ya sanya shi ɓoye, ɓoye. Tare da irin wannan shimfidar wuri, kusurwa kanta ya kamata a bayyane sosai. Kuma don ƙirƙirar yanayi iri ɗaya na tsaro, bango a bango bai isa ba. Don coziness da yanayi na musamman, wajibi ne a gabatar da itace na ado da shukoki, manyan lafazi waɗanda a wani ɓangaren suna maye gurbin abubuwan kariya da kansu, a cikin ƙirar. Bushesarin karin bishiyoyi masu kyan gani, kyawawan bishiyoyi ko kafa da aka kafa ko pergola da aka dasa a tarnaƙi, dama kusa da shinge ko shinge, suna da kyau sosai. A cikin rawar da irin waɗannan masu gadi, zaka iya amfani da hawa wardi tare da wisteria, da farin derain (cornus alba), da spirea, deytsiya, lilac, izgili - ƙyamar ciyayi mai ban tsoro da taushi.

Abu na farko da yakamata kayi tunani a yayin zayyana yankin tafiya shine hanyoyin. Zasu iya zama sharaɗi za'a kasu kashi tsakiya da na tsakiya. Bugu da ƙari, ƙarshen ba lallai ba ne don lay. Hanya ta tsakiya ya kamata ya zama mai faɗi sosai kuma a haɗa "ƙofar" tare da kusurwa don shakatawa. Lateral - kunkuntar, tare da kowane murfin wucin gadi ko na wucin gadi, ko ma hanyoyi masu matakai waɗanda aka "kawo" a cikin lambun furen ko shimfiɗa tsakanin gadajen fure. Abu ne mai sauki ka yanke shawara da ta dace kuma ka yanke shawarar wane takamaiman layin da ya dace a gare ka: ka shiga cikin yankin ka yi tunani game da yadda zaka fifita hanyar zuwa kusurwa don shakatawa. Amma akwai ingantattun jagororin da zasu taimake ka samun hanyar da ta dace.

Lambun fure tare da hanyar da ke kaiwa zuwa yankin nishaɗi

Don haka yankin tafiya ba ze zama babban lambun fure ba, bawai kawai sun sanya hanyar da zata kai ga benci ba, yankin nishaɗin. Da ake buƙata don juyar da jerin gadaje masu furen fure ko gadaje mai ƙyalƙyali zuwa wurin tafiya shine aƙalla ɗayan biyun, juyar da hanyar da ta ɓace hanyoyi madaidaiciya. Hanya mafi sauki don magance matsalar ita ce “looping” a cikin yanayin shimfidar wuri: aza shi mai santsi, layin layi, za a iya juya waƙoƙin kamar yadda kuke so, kewaye da su tare da gwanayen cin nasara, sannan motsawa, sannan kusantar mafi kyawun tsire-tsire. Amma idan kun yi amfani da fasalin al'ada tare da madaidaitan hanyoyi, zaku yi tunani game da mafi kyawun ma'anar hankali. A cikin lambun, inda a baya aka yi amfani da makasudin chess ko hanyoyin wucewa a kusurwoyi na dama, a cikin yankin da yake yawo zuwa babban hanyar, zaku iya shimfida hanyoyi da yawa da suka mamaye, suna bibiyar abubuwan ado. Lokacin ƙirƙirar jerin gadaje na fure na siffar geometric, hanyoyin ya kamata ya zama azaman rabawa da kuma kewaya ensembles kewaye da kewaye. Amma idan aka shimfiɗa lambun fure a ɓangarorin biyu na hanyar ba tare da rarrabuwa ba, to lallai za ku yi wasa tare da shugabanci ta hanyar gyara ainihin hanyar tsakiya. A tsakiyar hanyar ko kuma kusa da kusurwar don hutawa, sanya “medallion” - zagaye ko kowane yanki na haɓakawa tare da kowane ɓangaren tsakiya wanda zai buƙaci kewaye. A tsakiyar irin wannan "medallion" zaku iya sanya sassaka kayan lambu, baho mai tsire-tsire, ƙaramin maɓuɓɓugar ruwa, kuma abu mai ban dariya kamar shayar da aka zana ko karamin-niƙa. Babban abu shi ne cewa irin wannan abu ya katse layin motsi da shugabanci na canji.

Muhimmin abu na biyu shine kan iyakoki. A zahiri, ana buƙatar su ne kawai lokacin da aka tsara jerin lambun furanni a cikin sauƙi mai sauƙi, amma yana da kyau a tsara gefen gaba tare da shinge na musamman na shimfidar ƙasa, har ma a kan lambun fure na halitta, don sauyawa tsakanin sawu da haɗuwa yana da ban mamaki kamar yadda zai yiwu. Don tsananin lambun furanni, zabin yanayi shine shinge na katako, ban da wanda yafi kyau don samar da adon kore da yawa akan lambun furen da kansa a matsayin cikakke. Amma don dasawa na halitta, hada mafi kyawun perennials mafi ƙasƙanci - alal misali, ƙaho, ƙyallen, heichera, phlox mai siffa, geraniums.

Amma game da abun da ke ciki, yakamata ya kasance mai wahala kamar yadda zai yiwu a tsarin. Yawancin kololuwa na gani, canjin tsayi da ƙananan tsire-tsire, tsari na lafazin bambanci, yin amfani da kayan rubutu da launi zai taimaka wajen samar da lambun fure don kada ɗayan sasanninta su zama masu karko. Ka tuna cewa yankin ku na tafiya kada ya zama kamar lebur, mai monotonous, kuma bayyaninsa a tsaye ya zama mai haske kamar haɗuwar solo da tsire-tsire.

Zaɓin tsire-tsire don ƙirar wuraren tafiya na fure

Kamar yadda yake a cikin kowane bambancin shimfidar wuraren shakatawa, zaɓin tsirrai don jerin gadaje na fure a cikin wakar ba ƙaramin aiki ba ne. Ana buƙatar ba kawai don samo zaɓuɓɓuka masu launuka masu ƙanshi da ƙanshi ba, amma har ma don karya gadayen fure akan yanki mai isasshen yanki, ba tare da wahalar da kula da gonar gaba ɗaya ba. Kuma kwalliya ba ta zama babbar jagora ba. Don wuraren tafiya da ke kaiwa zuwa kusurwar shakatawa, kuna buƙatar nemo tsire-tsire masu ɗorewa, masu dorewa waɗanda zasu iya ƙirƙirar kyawawan abubuwan fure waɗanda ba sa buƙatar kulawa ta musamman. Abin da ake kira '' ƙauyen '' tsirrai, taurari irin na ƙasa waɗanda zasu iya ƙirƙirar ciyayi mai ɗorewa da "wadataccen" masu kyan gani a irin wannan yankin. Da ake bukata wani fifiko shine cigaban fure.

Lambun fure tare da hanyar da ke kaiwa zuwa yankin nishaɗi.

Babban taurari na irin waɗannan wuraren tafiya sune perennials ciyawa daga cikin nau'ikan jinsin. Kuma kuma: tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire tare da lokuta daban-daban na yawan furanni, tare da kyawawan greenery a duk tsawon lokacin aiki da tsayayya ga cututtuka da kwari. Koyaushe dacewa a cikin irin waɗannan manya manya:

• yarrows (achillea), musamman nau'ikan kayan adon furanni kamar Terracotta da Gold Plate;
• Euphorbia seguieriana, euphorbia seguieriana, suna samar da kyawawan wurare na bushes;
• mara iyaka na goldrod (solidago);
• nau'ikan nau'ikan inuwa mai haƙuri da haƙuri (kulawa);
• turare mai ƙoshin ganye (bergenia);
• kumburi (alchemilla) wanda ke da kyau a fagen fama tare da fashe fenti na shuɗi;
• mai ban mamaki Heather aster (aster ericodes, wanda daga botanical ra'ayi yana da mafi daidai ana kiranta Symphyotrichum ericodes, amma wannan sunan ba ya ɗauka tushe kuma tsire-tsire suna ci gaba da kiransa kawai asters) ko kuma mafi kyawun launi da "gaske" chamomile ko Italiyanci ta Aster (aster amellus);
• madaidaiciya amma mai launi melkolepetel (erigeron);
• kyakkyawa lush da astilbe mai ruwa mara nauyi-(astilbe) na nau'ikan iri da iri;
• milk-flowered peonies (paeonia lactiflora) tare da babban inflorescences da kyau watercolor;
• wanda ya suturta zuciyar (coreopsis verticillata) tare da daddaɗan da ta gama;
• mafi kyawun lafazi a tsaye "na larura" shine Physostegia;
• geraniums na lambu (musamman, ingantaccen geranium Himalayan (geranium himalayense);
• m daylily tare da fure mai haske da kyawawan labule (hemerocallis);
• aturearamin fure da furen fure-fure na fure;
• jigon phlox (phlox paniculata) ɓoye a cikin filayen pastel mai haske;
• dotted loosestrife embellishing tare da rawaya inflorescences (lysimachia punctata);
• Delphinium (Delphinium) tare da siririn yadin da aka saka kyandirori inflorescences;
• bunches mai launuka masu yawa (campanula glomerata);
• launuka masu launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi mai duhu (salvia nemorosa);
• ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun abokan haɗin gwiwar shine Fassen's catnip (nepeta faasenii);
• babu ƙarancin rubutaccen ƙwayar veronica spica (veronica spicata);
• robar mara lafiya Iberis (iberis saxatilis), da sauransu.