Ingancin dasa da kulawa da aikin daji

Deytsiya - m, ciyawa mai ciyawa a cikin ciyawa. Dankin ya kasance na Hydrangea. A lokacin furanni, daji mai cike da furanni an rufe shi da fari, ruwan hoda, inflorescences mai ruwan hoda. Zai zama ado na gonar, amma domin shuka ya bunkasa cikin nasara, kuna buƙatar sanin dokokin kulawa da dasawa.

Bayyanar da aikin

Shruban itace ne maras tsayi, tsayi ba fiye da mita biyu.

Lokacin fure yana farawa a watan Yuni. Yankunan da ke yaduwa suna ƙawata ƙananan furanni masu ban sha'awa tare da diamita na 1.5 cm furanni suna da ƙoƙon da ke da launin kararrawa tare da furanni biyar ko fiye. Fushin yana da duhu kore, ganye suna jagged gefuna, sa shuka kama sosai m.

Shukewa ɗan asalin Asiya ne, yana girma a Japan da China, kuma ya zama ruwan dare a cikin ƙasashen Asiya da Arewacin Amirka.

A Rasha, zaku iya haduwa da ita a cikin yankunan kudanci na lardin Primorsky da Khabarovsk, amma wasu yan lambu zasu iya shuka shi a cikin kewayen gari. A dabi'a, yana girma a cikin gandun daji na inuwa da kan tsaunukan dutse. Don ci gabanta na al'ada yanayin yanayin zafi da ake bukata.

An jera wannan aikin a cikin Littafin Rubuce-Rubuce kuma jihar tana ba da kariya. Itace ta lalace na dogon lokaci a lokacin furanni. Murmurewa na halitta bayan wargajewar ƙasa yana da ɗan jinkiri.

Daban-daban iri

Yawancin nau'ikan nau'ikan suna wakiltarsu. Kowane nau'in yana da bambance-bambance na halaye. Mafi mashahuri sune nau'ikan da ke biye.

M

Kai Tsaye mita daya da rabi, An yi wa ado da kyawawan ganyen ganyayyaki masu siffar siffar oblong, lokacin furanni yana faruwa a ƙarshen May kuma yana ƙare cikin watan Yuni, furanni fari ne.

M

Samu suna saboda m ganye, haske mai launin shuɗi mai launi, furewar daji a watan Yuni tare da ƙananan fararen furanni masu kama da asterisks; suna iya samun fari, ruwan hoda ko launi rasberi, gwargwadon ire-ire iri iri.

Amur

Kai Tsaye mita biyuyana da rassa, ganye, elliptical, pubescent a garesu, manyan furanni - 7 cm a diamita.

Damuwa

Ya juya a sakamakon tsallake alheri da nau'ikan Amur, lokacin fure - Yuni da Yuli, furanni sun bambanta da sauran iri a manyan masu girma kuma ana fentin su da fararen ko ruwan hoda.

Akwai nau'ikan ayyuka iri-iri, dukkansu sun hade ta hanyar furanni da yawa da tsawan tsawo.

Kula da dasawa

Kulawar Aiki farawa da madaidaicin zaɓi na wurin. Shayarwa suna buƙatar rabin wurin ido don nasara da ci gaba mai nasara.

Shuka ba ya son hasken rana kai tsaye. Don aiwatarwa, yanayin lambun da ke cike da inuwa inda zai kasance ƙarƙashin alfarwa daga manyan bishiyoyi za su kasance da kyau. Shuka ba ta yarda da yanayin bushewa, tana buƙatar yanayin wulakantawa.

Mustasa dole ne ta kasance ƙasa, ƙasa yumɓu mai laushi ta dace. A cikin kasa mai rauni, ba za a sami sakamako mai fure ba.

Yaduwa yanke da layering. Bushes ana shuka su ne a cikin bazara lokacin da ƙasa thaws. Ana sanya bushes ɗin a cikin rami na dasawa har zuwa zurfin cm 40. Ana sanya takin a cikin kowace rijiya: guga takin da giram 100 na nitrophos.

Dankin yana son danshi, saboda haka a ranakun bushewa yana buƙatar shayar da shi. Bushaya daga cikin daji yana buƙatar kusan lita 40 na ruwa.

Shayarwa bukatar shirya don hunturu. Don yin wannan, da'irar akwati an mulched tare da foliage da bambaro. An rufe ƙananan bushes tare da kwalaye da rassan rassan spruce.

Matasa matasa suna buƙatar kariya ta musamman daga lokacin sanyi. An rufe su a cikin bazara lokacin da yanayin zafi na farko ya fara bayyana. Ana rufe bushes ɗin tare da burlap, kuma an rufe shi da kayan sutura a saman.

A cikin bazara, lokacin da aka kafa ranakun dumi, yawanci a watan Afrilu, ya kamata a cire tsari daga daji.

Babu buƙatar jinkirta hanya, dole ne a yi shi a kan kari don kada a jinkirta tsarin ciyayi. To, a datsa bushe da bazuwar harbe.

Ikon kwaro

Deytsiya yana da tsayayye a kan cututtuka daban-daban, amma akan sa za'a iya samu aphid ko bumblebee proboscis.

Don kawar da kwari masu cutarwa, kuna buƙatar lura da ganye tare da malathion. An bayyana shan kashi na shuka da kwari:

• furen furanni;
• ganye mai bushe;
• rage gudu girma;
• rage hunturu hardiness.

Don sarrafa kwari, zaka iya amfani da magungunan gargajiya. Albasa kwasfa taimaka wa aphids. A cikin adadin 150 grams an zuba shi tare da lita goma na ruwa kuma nace don 6 hours. Bayan tace mafita, ana magance ganyen.

Goge a cikin shimfidar wuri

Saboda kyawawan siffofi, aikin ya sami aikace-aikacen da yawa a cikin shimfidar wuri mai faɗi. Ita ce yayi kyau a cikin hanyar shinge. Tare da taimakon aski, zaku iya ba shi kowane nau'i.

Aikin bushes ana shuka su ne a cikin gaba, a gaban bishiyoyin bishiyoyi, ta haka ne ake samun kagaggun hotuna. Aikin yana da kyau a cikin rukuni biyu da saukowa guda.

Deytsia kyakkyawar ƙaunatacciyar ciyawa ce, ba a iya fassara ta ba, a farkon lokacin bazara ya mamaye furanni. Dankin zai zama adon ado na gonar, daga bushes mai yiwuwa ne don ƙirƙirar abubuwan adon na ado, kuma za'a iya amfani dashi azaman shinge.