Girma a yankuna masu tsananin zafin bazara kawai a matsayin shekara-shekara, argirantemum yana daya daga cikin mafi yawan amfanin gona na gona. Wannan babbar itaciya, mai matukar girman gaske ga matukan jirgin sama suna kallon waje cikakke kuma yawancin lokaci ana girma cikin kwantena. Fure mai faranta rai, mai jurewa daga Yuli zuwa kaka mai sanyi, yana ba ku damar sha'awar watsa kwandunan kwalliyar kwalliya tare da kwalliyar rawaya mai haske. Ba mai sauƙi bane girma argirantemum, amma a cikin dangi na kyakkyawa na fure, kawai dangi, potted chrysanthemums, zasu iya gasa tare da shi.
Haɗaɗɗen argyrantemums.
M halaye na musamman na shekara-shekara argirantemum
Argirantemums an fi sanin su da Daisy Dancing. A baya can, an danganta waɗannan tsire-tsire ta hanyar halittar da ta zama ruwan dare gama gari, amma godiya ga zaɓin aiki da bincike, yau ana ɗaukarsu azaman 'yanci ne mai cin gashin kansa wanda ya haɗa da nau'ikan tsire-tsire sama da 20.
Argirantemum shrubby - Mafi mashahuri nau'in 'yan asalin tsibirin Canary. Sunan kasa na argirantemum - "camomile" a cikin kasarmu da kuma "Pararis camomile" a Turai - ya bayyana fure ta a hanya mafi kyau.
Argirantemum yana haɓaka a cikin nau'i na daji mai faɗi tare da tsayin 30 cm zuwa 1 mita. Matashin kai na ganye da ganye kamar toshi, mai kauri, abin mamakin budewa. Ganyen siliki da aka raba wannan littafin na wannan shekara an bambanta shi da siliki ko kuma mai launi mai haske mai haske. An tattara su a cikin kayan fure na fure mai lush. Inflorescences sun bayyana daga Yuli, a kan firam na rassan. Suna da kama sosai da kayan dawakai a cikin argyrantemum a cikin nau'i biyu da palette launi. Furanni masu launin shuɗi mai haske suna haifar da tsakiyar, kuma Reed a cikin layuka ɗaya ko sama suna ƙirƙirar kyakkyawar halo mai haske. Argirantemum wani lokacin a tsakiyar furen fure ne mai gajerun layin fure, wanda ya kawo shi kusa da anemone.
Paleti mai launi na argyrantemum ya hada da fararen fata, kodaddiya mai launi, rawaya, ruwan hoda, launuka na apricot. Yawancin lokaci ana canza launin launi ta hanyar mafi yawan launuka, launuka masu haske, kusa da fari.
Argiranthemum shrub, bishiyar itacen chrysanthemum (Argyranthemum frutescens).
Yi amfani da ƙirar gonar
Muna girma argirantemum azaman jakar bazara na bazara ko kuma a matsayin babban shgaban shekara wanda zai iya saita asirce mai ban mamaki a kowane kayan lambu.
Yana da kyau duka a kan gadajen fure da kuma a ragi, inda ya sanya aiban launi mai haske. Amma mafi yawan halayensa argirantemum yana bayyana lokacin da girma cikin kwantena. Ana iya saita shi azaman mai tsaro a ƙofar gidan ko a farfajiya, don yin ado da gonar tukunya, don ƙirƙirar yanayi na musamman a kusurwa don shakatawa. Argirantemum a cikin tukwane shima yayi kyau idan aka fallasa shi akan gadon filawa to ya inganta tasirin fure mai yawa. Sakamakon hanzari na haɓaka, tukunyar argyrantemums sun bayyana tun daga bazara kuma suna iya yin ado da gonar har sai sanyi na farko. Domin bushes su kasance mai tsananin yawa kuma suna kama da hula, ana kulawa da su tare da masu hana girma.
Furen fure na argyrantemum, mai kama da ci gaba na girgije, ana ƙara amfani dashi ga boles: akan tsayayyiyar turke, gurnani argyrantemum har ma da wardi.
Mafi kyawun nau'in shrub argyrantemum sune:
- shuɗi-kore iri-iri "Dana"kawai 30 cm tsayi, haɓakawa a cikin nau'i mai matashin kai tare da mamaki inflorescences;
- ceri ko ruwan hoda argirantemum sortogruppi "Madeira";
- jerin abubuwa "LaRita"tare da fari, koren haske da launuka peach;
- aji "Sweety"game da 70 cm tsayi tare da haske mai haske, kusan ƙyalli mai haske da ƙyalƙyali mai haske, waɗanda ke da ƙarin ado a cikin nau'ikan zobe-fararen dusar ƙanƙara a kusa da furanni tubular rawaya a tsakiyar kwanduna;
- m ruwan hoda rabin mitsi "Flamingo".
Bugu da ƙari ga argyrantemum shrub, yana da daraja a kula da:
- rawaya mai haske Argirantemum Madeira (Argyranthemum maderense);
- tare da Dill-like ganye Argirantemum fennel (Argyranthemum foeniculaceum);
- Argirantemum pinnatisus (cirrus) succulent (Argyranthemum pinnatifidum ssp. succulentum), wanda ya bambanta da haƙurin sa na fari;
- tare da yarrow-kamar ganye Lems na Argirantemum da sauransu
Argirantemum pinnatis. succulent (Argyranthemum pinnatifidum ssp. succulentum).
Argyrantemum fennel (Argyranthemum foeniculaceum).
Argyranthemum Madeira (Argyranthemum maderense).
Yanayi mai dadi don argirantemums
Al'adar wannan tayin suna da takamaiman bayani. Argirantemum yana ƙaunar sanyin sanyi da ƙoshin dattako, amma baya maraba da zafi. Zai yi wuya a sake shimfida yanayi na yanayin daidaituwa a kanta, har ma katako ba su dace ba, saboda argirantemum a cikinsu yana shan wahala daga wasu dalilai - haske mai haske sosai da tururuwar iska.
Lokacin zabar hasken wuta don argyrantemum, yi ƙoƙarin neman wuri mai kyau, yaduwar hasken, amma ba tare da hasken rana kai tsaye ba. Wadannan al'adun ba sa son shawa, amma ba sa jin tsoron zane.
Kula musamman da kasar gona. Don argirantemum, kawai haske, drained, cikakke ga ruwa kuma ban da haɗarin ƙananan ƙasa mai haɗari ya dace. Bugu da kari, wannan inji na iya Bloom profusely kawai a cikin ƙasa mai gina jiki. Acidity ma yana da mahimmanci: tsaka tsaki, dan kadan acidic ko ƙasa mai acidic sun dace da argyrantemum. Zai fi kyau zaɓi loam don wannan shuka. Don tsire-tsire na akwati, zaɓi abubuwa masu tsire-tsire na fure ko abubuwan haɗin ƙasa.
Argirantemum a cikin baho.
Argirantemum dasa
Wannan shuka yana buƙatar tura shi zuwa ga ƙasa da zaran barazanar rashin sanyi ta bushe. Wannan ƙa'ida guda ɗaya tana "aiki" don ƙirar argyrantemums: in an jima ana shigar da shi cikin yanayin da aka saba, mafi kyau. Ya kamata a fara saukowa a hankali, ba tare da cutar da rhizomes ba, yayin riƙe da matakin shigar azaman al'ada. Na farko makonni na watering ya kamata tsanani.
Watering don argirantemum
Wannan abun kulawa shine mafi wahala. Argirantemum baya son ko da wateranƙanƙan ruwa, amma yana buƙatar ba kawai m, amma watering na tsari. A kasar gona ya kamata ko da yaushe dan kadan m, a lokacin fari ba shi yiwuwa a jinkirta tare da watering.
Da takin gargajiya na argirantemum
Wannan tsire-tsire yana samar da adadin abubuwan da ba a iya tsammani na inflorescences, kuma har ma a cikin ƙasa mai gina jiki ba tare da hadi ba, argirantemum na iya mutu kawai daga gajiya. Don jin daɗin kyawawan tsire-tsire, ya zama dole don amfani da takin mai ma'adinai sau 2-3 a kowace shekara don girma a cikin ƙasa argyrantemums kuma ku ciyar da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire kowane mako, fara daga matakin budada.
Argirantemum, saiti mai haske.
Trimming argirantemum
Argirantemum zai yi fure mai zurfi ko da lokacin da inflorescences wilted inflorescences fara lalata ganuwa mai kyan gani. Amma a nan, babu yankan zai shafi tsawon lokacin fure. A cikin wannan bazara, wilted inflorescences yana buƙatar a cire shi daga bushes a cikin dace lokaci (ba shakka, idan kuna son argyrantemum ya yi fure kafin sanyi ya zo).
Argirantemums sune ainihin harlongers na farkon daskararru. Da alama suna hango yanayin sanyi na farko kuma sun fara bushewa kafin su isa. Nan da nan bayan aiwatar da aikin mutuwa ya fara, cire tsire-tsire gaba ɗaya kuma lalata shi.
Idan kana son kula da karamin tsari na girma, don ƙirƙirar m, m bushes-matashin kai, to, tsunkule da tukwici daga cikin rassan da haka samar da kambi.
Cutar da kwari
Argyrantemums sukan shafi mildew powdery, amma suna iya sawa a cikin ta kawai lokacin faduwa. A farkon alamar cutar, dole ne a haɗiye tsire-tsire kuma a hallaka su nan da nan.
Sake bugun Argirantemum
Wannan shekarar an yadu da ita ta hanyar itace da tsaba.
Tsaba argirantemum yayi girma a karkashin daidaitaccen yanayi, muddin dai a farkon shuka shuka a karkashin gilashin ko fim. Ana iya shuka ƙananan tsire-tsire a cikin kwantena yayin da suke girma, kuma ana tura su zuwa ga bude ƙasa kawai tare da ɓacewar dusar ƙanƙanin ƙarshen dare.
Argirantemum, sautin sautin bazara.
Yankan ya kiyaye mafi halaye na tsire-tsire kuma yana ba ku damar samun manyan bushes. An yanka yankan a ƙarshen bazara ko bazara, suna ajiye tsire-tsire cikin wuri mai haske, mai sanyi har zuwa shekara mai zuwa, lokacin da zai yuwu a yanka cutan da yafi kyau. Lokacin grafting a lokacin rani, ƙananan tsire-tsire suna buƙatar girma a cikin zazzabi a ɗakin kafin zafi ya shigo, sau da yawa tare da hasken wuta, sabili da haka mafi yawan lokuta mahaifiyar tsire-tsire ana kiyaye.
