Enothera ko Oslinnik (Oenothera) babban nau'in halittar dangi ne na Cypriot, wanda ya ƙunshi fiye da 100 nau'ikan biennials da perennials, ƙananan tsire-tsire masu tsayi tare da farin siliki, ruwan hoda, kullun rawaya da ƙasa mai launin shuɗi.
Suna buɗewa da maraice, lokacin da rana ta faɗi, kuma suka juya zuwa furanni masu launuka masu kyau, numfashi mai daɗi mai daɗi. Cikin kankanin lokaci, an rufe daji da furanni masu haske, kamar suna cin wuta a duhu. Don wannan fasalin, ana kiranta primrose da yamma "kyandir na dare" ko "sarauniyar dare". Furenninta ba su dadewa, washegari za su bushe, amma da yamma za a maye gurbinsu da sababbi da yawa. Maraice na yamma zai iya yin fure a cikin wata tsayayyen jujjuyawar rana, amma ga masu noman furanni har yanzu zasu kasance "tsiran da ke cike da dare".
EXTraMafi mashahuri kayan cin abincin maraice a cikin al'ada:
- Enotera kyakkyawa (Oenothera speciosa);
- Enoter Drummond (Oenothera drummondii);
- Enothera yanki ne mai huɗa (Oenothera tetragona);
- Enothera biennis (Oenothera biennis);
- Enothera na Missouri (Oenothera missouriensis);
- Enothera stemless (Oenothera acaulis).
EXTraWadannan abincin maraice na yamma mara haske ne ga ƙasa da ƙasa. Sun sami damar yin ado ba wai kawai tsaunin Alpine da rana ta haskaka ba, har ma don farfado da mafi girman kusurwoyin lambun. Tare da taimakon tsintsaye maraice na yamma, zaku iya ƙirƙirar kyawawan kayan lambu, kuma daga tsayi tsayi na musamman da na asali. Kyakkyawan yanayin don cikakken ci gaba na shuka shine kyakkyawan ƙurawar ƙasa, amma ba tare da ɓarna na ruwa ba, wanda galibi yakan haifar da lalacewar ganyayyaki na ganye da mutuwar fure. Watering ya kamata a za'ayi kawai a bushe weather, lokacin da ƙasar kusa da flower an bushe.
Florists galibi suna girma nau'ikan fure biyu na maraice, wanda a cikin yankuna na kudu ke girma kamar yadda ake perennials. Daga cikin tsaba da aka shuka a farkon shekara, ana kafa rosette na ganye, kuma fure da fruiting na faruwa ne kawai a shekara ta biyu.
EXTraMaraice na Primrose haifuwa
Maraice Primrose yana yaduwa ne ta hanyar ciyawar (rarraba daji) hanyar, ta hanyoyin iri, da kuma irin shuka da sauri. Itatuwa wanda ba a kulawa dashi a cikin 'yan shekaru na iya zama maƙwabta mai zafin rai na adadi da yawa na fure furanni. Don guje wa seeding maras so, yana da mahimmanci don cire fure da kayan furanni na ado.
Dasa tsaba maraice na yamma
Tsaba a cikin gonar gona ana shuka shi a cikin bazara (Afrilu-Mayu) kuma a cikin fall (a watan Oktoba). An saka su a cikin ƙasa mai laushi, a baya an haƙa har zuwa zurfin 20 cm kuma a hadu tare da humus tare da ƙari na nitrophoska.
Kula da seedlings ya ƙunshi a cikin tsari na tsari da kuma namo. A cikin kaka, ana yin dasa harbe har zuwa tushe. Duk da cewa za'a iya karanta kararraki maraice da tsirrai mai tsananin sanyi, yana da kyau a yayyafa shi da takin, peat ko kuma ganyen ƙabe na akalla 4-6 cm don hunturu.
EXTraYankin maraice na dasa shuki na shuka
Don samun tsire-tsire na fure a farkon shekarar, ya kamata a shuka tsaba a cikin seedlings a watan Fabrairu ko Maris. A watan Mayu, ana dasa tsire-tsire masu girma zuwa cikin gonar lambu don wurin na dindindin, tare da kiyaye tazara tsakanin su 50-70 cm.
Maraice Primrose
A lokacin bazara, ana ƙara superphosphate zuwa ƙasa a cikin tablespoon a kowace murabba'in mita. santimita. Lokacin da fure ya fara, ƙara cokali na potassium sulfate, taki "Drop" ko kamar wata cokali na itacen ash. Bayan an ƙara ƙari, ana shayar da ƙasa sosai (kamar guga na ruwa a kowace murabba'in mita).
Maraice na dasa shuki na yamma yana da sauki sosai, sabili da haka, idan ya cancanta, ana iya dasa shi a cikin nau'in fure.
