A yau, yawancin mazauna rani sun ƙi yin amfani da ƙasa lokacin da suke lalata yawancin nau'ikan seedlings: cucumbers, masara, Peas, kabeji, barkono da sauransu. A wannan yanayin, ana amfani da hanyoyi daban-daban na shuka ba tare da ƙasa ba. Wasu daga cikinsu sun fi dacewa, wasu kuma kasa. Misali, zaku iya maye gurbin kasar gona da bishiyar wuta - suna da sauki sosai kuma basa crumble da turbaya mai kyau. Amma har yanzu, wannan fasaha ba koyaushe dace ba. Sabili da haka, zai fi kyau magana game da hanya mafi sauƙi.
Bit of ka'idar
Za a iya raba amfanin gona zuwa rukuni biyu:
- Bayan germination (a cikin makonni 1-2), ana shuka tsaba a cikin ƙasa (Peas, cucumbers, kabeji);
- Makonni 1-2 bayan tsiro, an dasa su a cikin ƙasa ko tsiro (eggplant, tumatir, barkono, kabeji). M germination mara tsayi a cikin wannan yanayin yana ba ka damar zaɓar mafi ƙarfi seedlings, kazalika da ma'amala da kyau tare da baki kafa.
Samun zuwa germination
Kayan fasaha yana da sauki. Ana ɗaukar jaka ta filastik talakawa kuma a yanka a cikin yanki game da santimita 10-12. Sakamakon tef ɗin an aza shi a ɗakin kwana, mai santsi. A saman shi an dage takarda bayan gida, wanda yakamata a jika shi sosai. An shimfiɗa tsaba a kan takarda tare da tazara tsakanin santimita 3-4, santimita 2-2.5 daga gefen.
Moreaya takarda mafi kyawun takarda bayan gida an ɗora a saman tsaba, bayan wannan “sandwich” ɗin mirgine cikin “yi”. An saukar da ƙananan sashin (wanda aka kara daga tsaba) a cikin gilashin ko kwalban filastik mai yanke, wanda aka cika da ruwa ta 1-2 santimita. An sanya ƙarfin a cikin wurin dumi (zazzabi ya kamata ya zama aƙalla + 23 ... +25 digiri Celsius). Haske bashi da matsala.
Saukowa
A cikin mako guda daga “mirgine” farkon tsiro zai fito.
A cikin mako guda za su sami ƙarfi sosai domin “ɗin” ya iya zama marar lahani kuma ya dasa duka ko kuma mafi ƙarfi a cikin ƙasa. Takaddun ƙulle da takarda bayan gida ba zai ji rauni ba - suna hanzari a cikin ƙasa, suna aiki azaman karin takin.
