Abin da zai kasance watan Fabrairu yana da wahalar tsinkaya. Koyaya, a kwana mai zafi, kuma a cikin yanayin sanyi, kuma a gonar, kuma a gonar akwai wani abu da za a yi. Kuma kada a sami ayyuka da yawa a cikin watan ƙarshe na hunturu - yana da mahimmanci, saboda shine tushen nasarar nasarar lokacin. Ba abin mamaki ba mutane suka ce: Fabrairu yana gina bazara.
A watan Fabrairu, muna ci gaba da kula da gonar kuma muka shirya sabbin shuka.
Snow kan gaba
Idan Fabrairu ya juya ya zama dusar ƙanƙara, to, lokaci ya yi da za a ci gaba da tara dusar ƙanƙara a ƙarƙashin bishiyoyi, jefa shi a kan bushes, ku rufe su da gadaje. Tabbas, yawan zafin bazara na kasar gona da laima zai dogara da irin yadda muke kulawa da shi yanzu. Kuma kada kuyi tunanin cewa abin da ya rigaya ya isa - bisa ga wasu binciken, an kafa shi ne don ƙasa don samun rigar mita ɗaya da rabi zuwa matakin ƙarfin danshi filin (bayan bushewar kaka), ya zama dole don tara kusan 65 cm dusar ƙanƙara a saman kanta.
Ya kamata a kula da dusar ƙanƙara da ta tara a kan bishiyoyi. Haarfafawa a ƙarƙashin hasken rana mai haske, yana samar da ɓawon burodi mai yawa, yana da nauyi kuma yana da ikon karya rassan lalatattun abubuwa. Bayan dusar ƙanƙara, yana da kyau a sake ziyartar gonar a hankali kuma a hankali a kashe dusar ƙanƙara tare da dogayen sanda, da farko daga seedlingsan matasa, sannan kuma daga bishiyoyin manya.
Bugu da kari, dole ne a tuna cewa al'adu daban-daban suna ba da amsa daban ga matsayin kauri ɗaya na murfin dusar ƙanƙara. Sabili da haka, alal misali, bishiyoyin apple, raspberries, currants, gooseberries sun jure tsari tare da dusar ƙanƙara har zuwa cm cm lokacin farin ciki, amma wannan yana da haɗari ga strawberries. A gare ta, mafi kyawun zaɓi shine dusar ƙanƙara tare da tsayi ba ta wuce 1 m ba, - ƙanƙara mai yawa na dusar ƙanƙara na iya sa tsire-tsire su narke. Ba sa son dusar ƙanƙara mai yawa da cherries, da kuma plums. Saboda haka, zai fi kyau a tattake ƙanƙanyen dusar ƙanƙara da aka kafa a ƙarƙashinsu.
Manyan baƙi
Idan da'irar ta kasance fari da fari, dole ne mu manta game da tsuntsayen. Yunwar, da gajiya da hunturu sanyi, suna fuskantar mawuyacin hali yanzu.
Sparrows, tsuntsaye, safin katako, mai amfani da katako, goge goge, goge goge - waɗanda ba zaku iya gani a gonar ba a ranakun watannin sanyi. Mai ɗimbin hatsi a cikin mai shayarwa ba kawai zai gamsar da su ba, amma zai ba da ƙarfi don sabon rana.
Muna ci gaba da kare gonar daga kwari.
Karin kwari
Amma a watan Fabrairu, ya kamata a kiyaye kwari tare da kulawa ta musamman. Hares, beraye - ayan gonaki don jin daɗin haushi da ƙananan bishiyoyi, tushen bushes, kwararan fitila na perennials wintering a karkashin dusar ƙanƙara. Yana da Dole a lokaci-lokaci kewaye da gonar, daidaita net a kan Trunks itace, tattake dusar ƙanƙara a ƙarƙashin kambi.
Don ziyartar baƙi da ba a ziyarta da garken, da kuma ɗakuna, da kuma verandas. Duk inda aka kawo kayayyaki, barayi zasu iya bayyana. An kafa tarko a kansu, an sanya masu sikeli, guba ta warwatse.
Kwanaki masu zafi
Hakanan yana faruwa cewa Fabrairu yana da dumi. A wannan yanayin, lokaci ya yi da za a fara rufe shinge a cikin gonar - wannan zai kare itatuwa daga kunar rana a jiki. Don rufe tare da varnish fasa fasa kafa a cikin haushi. Tsabtace tsabtace. Tsara guzberi bushes. Don tattara daga rassan da suka rage daga kaka, 'ya'yan itatuwa masu kyau da ƙyallin hawthorn da ganye mai ganye. Shirya kayan grafting. Gyara da murfin katako.
A ƙarƙashin mafaka na ɗan lokaci, zaku iya dasa albasa a kan gashin tsuntsu, radish, Dill. An rufe shi da gadaje fim faski.
Wurin ajiya
A watan Fabrairu, kuma a cikin watannin da suka gabata, duba yanayin wuraren adana wajibi ne. Rotting kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itatuwa na iya haifar da asarar wasu hannun jari, saboda haka dole ne a cire su akan lokaci kuma su kula da yanayin zafin da ke daidai da yanayin ginin.
Muna gudanar da binciken adidodin cellar da adanawaSamun shiri don dasa shuki
A cikin watan ƙarshe na hunturu, ana iya shuka strawberries don seedlings. Ana shuka tsaba a wata hanya ta sama akan ƙasa mai ruɓi, an rufe ta da fim ko gilashi a saman. A lokaci 2 - 3 daga cikin wadannan ganye, seedlings nutse cikin tukwane daban. Tare da shigowar ganye na 5-6 na gaskiya, ana dasa tsire-tsire matasa a cikin ƙasa, bisa ga tsarin da aka shuka na bushes 12 a kowace murabba'in mita.
A cikin katako mai tsanani, lokaci yayi da za a nutsar da seedlings. Don dasa shuki a cikin gidajen kore marasa ganye da kuma a cikin ƙasa daga ranar 20 ga wata, ya riga ya yiwu a shuka seedlings na tushen seleri, tsaba na albasa turnips, eggplant da barkono mai dadi na marigayi ripening. A cikin kwanakin ƙarshe na Fabrairu - leeks, tsaba (ba tubers) dankali. Don greenhouses marasa lalacewa, tumatir kuma za'a iya shuka shi a lokaci guda, amma don buɗe ƙasa, ana shuka tumatir don seedlings daga baya a farkon Maris.
Idan akwai kayan lambu daga abubuwan da aka sayi bara ko tara da yawa shekarun da suka gabata, zai yi kyau a shirya musu rajista. Da yawa daga cikinsu na iya kiyaye iyawarsu, har ma guna kamar kankana na iya ingantawa. Don nemo abin da za mu bari da kuma abin da za a rabu da mu, kuna buƙatar shuka takamaiman tsaba a cikin karamin girki mai ƙanshi da ƙididdige yawancinsu zasu yi toho. Kashi 30% ne kacal suka fito - ana iya jefa wannan zuriya ba tare da yaduwa ba, 50% - hagu, amma an shuka shi cikin ninki biyu.
Tsaba da aka yi niyya don shuka akan gadaje ko kuma ya kamata a sauƙaƙa shuka shi a gaba.
Idan kuna shirin dasa kwararan fitila tafarnuwa, kuna buƙatar tura su zuwa jakar zane kuma aika su don daidaitawa a cikin cellar, firiji, ko tono su cikin dusar ƙanƙara.
A ƙarshen watan, zaka iya yin vernalization dankali.
Samun shiri don dasa shuki. Mun fara girma seedlings.
Lambuna a kan windowsill
Girbi babban kayan kayan lambu ya jira na dogon lokaci, amma idan kuka kafa maƙasudi, da sauri zaku sami albasa akan taga sill a kan gashin tsuntsu, sabo tafarnuwa. Tare da ƙarin hasken wuta, shuka a cikin tukwane ruccola, ruwa mai ruwa.
Magoya bayan sabon abu lokaci ne da za a yi gwaji da tumatir na cikin gida. Irin wannan nau'in misali mai zurfi kamar "Titmouse" ana bada shawarar shuka iri ne kawai a farkon wannan watan. Kuma a ƙarshen Fabrairu, zaku iya dasa cucumbers a cikin gida, alal misali, matasan da ake kira "Miracle Room".
Manyan-sikelin
A ƙarshen lokacin hunturu, tsire-tsire masu manyan tsire-tsire har yanzu ana yinsa. A wannan lokacin, tsirrai suna bacci sabili da haka suna da mafi kyawun damar nasarar dasawa.
Anauki kayan kayan aikin lambu da sutura.
Muna saya, samarwa
Tun da babban lokacin aiki yana kusa da kusurwa, yanzu, a watan Fabrairu, yana da daraja a sake sabunta tufafi don aiki a gonar da kuma a gonar, don cin hanci wani abu, don gyara wani abu. Idan kuna aiki tare da magungunan kashe ƙwari, tabbatar da rarraba sabon saitin riguna, sayan kayan aikin kariya.
Bugu da kari, ba zai zama superfluous don duba kayan aikin aiki ba. Idan ya cancanta, bayar da cin hanci sababbi, gami da sutturar abubuwa, kayan girke-girke, bulo, takin zamani, ciyawa, gonar var, belts na farauta da sauran abubuwan da zasu iya zuwa da hannu wajen dasa shuki.
