Rose yana nufin tsire-tsire waɗanda ke buƙatar kulawa da hankali ba kawai lokacin fure ba, har ma a cikin shiri don hunturu. Rosa tsire-tsire ne mai tsananin sanyi wanda ke jin tsoron faduwa a zazzabi. Ya kamata a tuna cewa wannan al'adar na iya mutuwa sosai daga sanyi kamar daga shiri mara kyau a lokacin bazara-kaka.
Farawa don shirya fure don hunturu, sau da yawa tambayoyi sukan tashi: yaushe zan fara ba da fure don hunturu? Shin darajan gyarawa? menene kayan amfani don tsari?
A cikin yanayin yanayi na Rasha, wardi na iya yin nasara cikin hunturu cikin nasara, idan a cikin lokacin bazara-lokacin bazara an ba su da kulawa mai dacewa. Kuma a cikin fall, tare da farawa na farko frosts, an ɗauki matakan sauƙi a cikin dace lokaci.
Don shirya fure don hunturu, kuna buƙatar farawa a lokacin rani.
A watan Yuli, da hadi da al'adun tare da nitrogen an daina, saboda gaskiya cewa wani wuce haddi da shi a cikin mai tushe na fure sharri yana tasiri da maturation na itace, har ma da kadan sanyi shi take kaiwa zuwa ga mutuwa.
Amma, a lokaci guda, wajibi ne don fara hadarin shuka tare da phosphorus da takin potassium. Dukansu potassium da phosphorus suna da fa'ida sosai a kan gwajin ingancin harbe, yana ƙaruwa lokacin sanyi.
Dandanawa masu noman furanni sun koma wata hanya mai sauƙi amma ingantacciyar hanyar girke bishiyar daji. Ana cire furanni bushe a ƙarshen bazara, ya zama dole a bar ƙwayoyin 1-2 don samuwar tayin. Yana da amfani sosai ga furen wardi. Ba da dukkan mahimmancin ƙwayar tayin, shuka da kanta tayi shiri don baccin hunturu. Itace yana daskarewa, yawan danshi a ciki an rage shi sosai.
Ci gaba da tsara wardi kawai lokacin da sanyi ke faruwa kafin 5game daC. Fara ne da sauƙaƙe duk haramcin abubuwa da ƙosassu tare da cire duk ganye, ta haka ne za a rage yankin da za a fitar da danshi daga shuka.
Wannan sauki aiki ne kuma ya zama dole domin a karkashin hunturu tsara da inflorescences da ganye ba su zama foti na yaduwar cututtukan fungal, wanda na iya haifar da mutuwar gaba daya shuka. Don dalilai na rigakafin, da mai tushe na shuka da ƙasa a ƙarƙashinsa, ba zai ji rauni ba don bi da sulfate baƙin ƙarfe, a matsayin mai mulkin, tare da maganin 5%.
Bayan pruning da sarrafa daji, ci gaba kai tsaye zuwa tsara. Don wannan kuna buƙatar:
- takin
- ƙasar gona;
- katako ko waya studs;
- rassan spruce coniferous;
- bushe ganye;
- kwalaye.
Gudanar da ayyukan don tsara wardi na hunturu ana yin su ne a matakai. Da farko na sanyi zuwa -5game daSukan yi ta jujjuya daji tare da wani daji, ko kuma hakan, su zuba tsauni daga takin da aka lalace ko ƙasa har zuwa 25 cm tsayi a ƙarƙashin tushe.
Bugu da ari, tare da farawa a tsaye sanyi zuwa -10game daC, ƙara bushe foliage zuwa mound kuma rufe da spruce ko Pine spruce rassan.
Ba za ku iya rufe sesanyen itace da ciyawa, ciyawa, da bambaro ba. Da sauri suna jikewa suna riƙe danshi, wanda ke haifar da mutuwar daji.
Kuma a ƙarshe, mafi mahimmancin tsari na tsari shine dusar ƙanƙara. Bugu da ƙari, ƙari shine, mafi kyau. Idan hunturu ya juya ya zama dusar ƙanƙara, to lallai ne ku zuba dusar ƙanƙan kanku. A cikin sanyi -30 game daC da dusar ƙanƙara mai kauri zuwa 60 cm, zazzabi kusa da saman ƙasa zai zama -5 game daC, wanda shine mafi kyawun zafin jiki don fure a cikin hunturu.
Ga wasu nau'ikan wardi, alal misali, hawa wardi, fasahar tsari ta ɗan bambanta da wacce ta gabata a cikin wancan, kasancewar sun cire mai tushe daga kayan tallafin, ana haɗa su ƙasa, sannan kuma tsari a tsari guda kamar yadda aka bayyana a sama.
An rufe murfin ƙasa, ƙaramin da polyanthus wardi tare da kwalaye, waɗanda aka rufe da rassan spruce, sannan kuma yayyafa su da dusar ƙanƙara.
