Lokacin bazara mai launuka yana farawa, ƙaunataccen fure mai zafi bazara mutane suna shirya don babban wasan kwaikwayon a gonar, amma launuka masu haske da ganye mai laushi suna riga suna magana game da zuwan lokacin mafi zafi a shekara. Yuni yana ɗaya daga cikin watanni masu aiki a cikin rayuwar kowane lambu, saboda fari fari da kwanukan kwanciyar hankali a lokacin mafi yawan girma na tsire-tsire ba kawai ba, har ma da ciyawar ba su barin lokaci don tsafi. Amma an riga an gama aikin dasawa, kuma sauran ayyukan ba za su hana ka daga adon kyawawan ganye da furannin da ba su ragu ba a ƙarƙashin zafin zafi.
Ayyukan lambun a watan YuniAyyukan lambun don magancewa kafin tsakiyar watan Yuni
Duk abin da za mu iya
Wannan muhimmin abu a cikin kalanda na kowane lambu ba kawai zai iya sauƙaƙe kiyaye kayan kwalliyar ado ba, har ma ya adana abubuwa da yawa da ƙarfin jiki. A farkon watan Yuni, sabunta ciyawar da ta riga ta zama ko ƙirƙirar ciyawa inda ba ku da lokacin yin wannan. Yi ƙoƙarin ciyawa a zahiri duk ƙasa mai 'yanci da ƙasa a kan gadaje fure-fure da gadaje na fure, ratsin ruwa mai tsayi, a gaban lambu. Wannan hanya mai sauƙi za ta ba da damar ƙasa ta riƙe danshi yadda yakamata, ta adana jinkirin, iska da ruwa da tsari, sarrafa ciyayi, rage hanyoyin ban ruwa da mantuwa game da ƙazantar.
Don ƙirƙirar fararen kariya na ciyawa a cikin abubuwan da aka tattara, zaku iya amfani da kayan kwalliyar zalla, musamman kwakwalwan dutse ko ɓarin haushi, da kuma duk wata hanyar da za ku samu - daga ciyawa da aka yanka da takin zuwa peat, sawdust na itace da bambaro. Mulch yana buƙatar sabunta shi koyaushe kuma a kula dashi, ƙirƙirar madaidaicin da kuma lokacin farin ciki daga 3 zuwa 8 cm babba. Kasancewa tsawon lokacin mulching kasar gona ko sabunta yanayin kariya wanda aka kirkira a farkon bazara, zaku ba da kanku damar adana kuzari da lokaci, wanda a watan Yuni za a iya amfani da shi sosai.
Last damar dasa gladioli kuma shuka lawns
Idan saboda wasu dalilai baku da lokacin shuka gladioli ko wasu albarkatu na bulbous, to, a farkon Yuni, kuma tare da isasshen ruwan sama kuma ba yanayin zafi sosai ba kuma cikin farkon farkon watan har yanzu kuna iya shuka waɗannan tsire-tsire.
Ana la'akari da Yuni a matsayin dama ta ƙarshe a farkon rabin kakar don ƙirƙirar sabon lawns da sharewa daga ganyen murfin ƙasa, musamman daga Clover, veronica da sauran tsire-tsire. Lokaci mai dacewa don dasa sabon kore da sharewar fure zai bayyana a gaba kawai a cikin watan Agusta, don haka a watan Yuni ya fi dacewa kada a jinkirta aiwatar da kirkirar sabbin carpets.
Amfanin gona na biennials da perennials na daji
Amfanin gona na ƙarshe na tsire-tsire na shekara-shekara da na shekara-shekara, waɗanda aka tsara don yin ado da gonar kusa da kaka ko don fure don kakar mai zuwa, ana aiwatar da su kai tsaye a cikin ƙasa bude a watan Yuni. A cikin farkon rabin wata, ana yin amfani da tsaba na pansies, daisies, manta-ni-nots, violin na dare akan shuka kuma an rufe shi da kayan da ba saka ba don riƙe danshi a cikin ƙasa. Suna girma a cikin m watering tare da thinning ko transplanted zuwa m wuri-wuri da wuri-wuri.
A farkon ƙarnin farko na wata, ya zama dole don ware lokaci don shuka abin da ake kira daji, ko gajeren zango mai faɗi tare da nuna halin ko-in-kula da "watsuwa" a cikin gonar, waɗanda aka shuka a kan tuddai tare da canja wuri zuwa wuri na dindindin. Yana cikin watan Yuni ne ake yin shuka don fitsari da flax na talakawa, ƙirar violet, medunas.
Ciyawa.
Saukowa Dahlia, Begonias da Cannes
Idan an dasa gladiolus a al'adance a baya kuma Yuni yana ba da damar ƙarshe kawai don dasa waɗannan kyawawan tsire-tsire, to, don begonias, cannas Indiya da Dahlia a tsakiyar ƙungiya, kyakkyawan watan ne don dasa shuki a cikin ƙasa. Wajibi ne don canja wuri zuwa wuri mai ɗorewa a wannan lokacin duka tsire-tsire marasa tsire-tsire da pre-haɓaka farkon farkon fure a cikin kwantena da tukwane. Don dahlias, tabbas za ku kafa goyon baya a cikin ramuka a gaba, wanda za ku iya ɗaure bushes mai ƙarfi.
Yana aiki na duk watan Yuni
Watering don tsire-tsire na fure kuma ba kawai
A watan Yuni, watering ya zama ɗayan manyan nauyin kulawa da gadaje na fure da kuma kayan adonsu na ado a gonar. Insuarancin ƙasa danshi na ƙasa kuma, musamman, tsawan fari na iya yin azaman mai mahimmanci ba kawai ga perenni da tsire-tsire na shekara-shekara da ke ci gaba da yin fure ko kawai shiga cikin wannan labarin ba, har ma don haɓakar seedlingsan itacen da aka shuka na musamman na shekara-shekara mai zafi da ƙauna da duk lokacin tsufa-fure mai farawa Sami ikon greenery kuma kawai shirya don samar da shinge. Ban ruwa a watan Yuni ma yana da matukar mahimmanci ga daffodils mai daɗewa, tulips da hyacinths, wanda aka kafa kwararan fitila a wannan lokacin da kuma aikin farfadowa kafin tonowa.
Dokokin ruwa a farkon lokacin bazara ba su da bambanci da shawarwarin gaba ɗaya:
- Karka taɓa amfani da ruwan sanyi: tilas ne a kyaleta don dumama zuwa zafin jiki na yanayi kafin aiwatarwa.
- Yi ƙoƙarin aiwatar da tsare-tsaren a safiyar maraice da maraice, kada a taɓa shayar da tsirrai a tsakiyar rana.
- Kar a shayar da farfajiya: ba kawai zai kawo sakamako ba, har ma zai haifar da matsaloli da yawa, gami da cakuda kasar gona da tsarinta, ci gaban sako.
Dukkanin qoqarin muna sarrafa sako
Tare da farkon watan farko na bazara, weeding ya zama mafi yawan kayan aiki na kulawa da wajibcin hanya wanda dole ne a aiwatar dashi a kowane tsirrai, ciki har da kayan kwalliyar ado. Tabbas, a wannan lokacin, bawai matasa tsire-tsire ba ne kawai ke haɓaka, har ma da ciyawa, waɗanda ke girma da sauri sosai. Ba yadda za'ayi a basu damar baza su kuma raba yankin da ba'a sarrafa shi ba. 'Ya'yan ganye masu tsire-tsire suna kwashe kayan abinci masu mahimmanci da danshi daga dukkan fure kuma bawai tsire-tsire ba, suna da haɗari musamman ga sababbin tsiro. A farkon zaku iya cire su daga gadajen fure da gadaje na fure, yanayi mafi kwanciyar hankali da zaku kirkira ga dukkan al'adun mazaunan lambun ku.
Ciyawa da ciyar da tsirrai.
Muna ciyar da kyawawan kayan fure
Tsire-tsire da suka riga sun fara fure ko kuma suna kusan zuwa fure a watan Yuni-Yuli a farkon lokacin rani suna buƙatar samar da miya mai ɗimbin yawa, wanda zai ba da damar ƙarin fure mai yawa. A cikin shekaru goma na farko na watan Yuni, ana buƙatar takin mai zuwa:
- perennials rhizome - phlox, astilbe, rudbeckia, nyvyanik, daylily, delphiniums, peonies, gaillardia, lychnis, poppies, feverfew da sauran su;
- 'Ya'yan itaciya masu tsire-tsire masu girma a lokacin bazara, da m da lilin da aka saba da mu duka.
Hakanan wajibi ne don ciyar a wannan watan, amma tuni a cikin rabi na biyu, da kuma gladiolus.
Kada ka manta game da girma sosai vines girma, musamman game da babban shekara-shekara treetop. Suna girma lashes mai ban mamaki cikin sauri, wani lokacin suna girma da 10 cm a kowace rana kuma tare da godiya zasu amsa ban ruwa da ciyarwa na yau da kullun, wanda zai tallafawa tsirrai a cikin matakan ci gaba mai aiki.
Muna canja wurin lokacin bazara mai ƙauna-zafi zuwa gonar
Watan farko na bazara ana ɗauka shine babban shine don ɗaukarwa zuwa dindindin wuri duk lokacin bazara-mai ƙauna da aka shuka ta hanyar shuka. Wadannan sun hada da petunia, marigolds, Sage, celosia, sunflower, ageratum, balsam, Peas mai dadi, lobelia, kabewa na ado, daukakar safiya da kuma sauran ranakun da basa jurewa koda karamin sanyi. Lingsalingsan waɗannan albarkatu suna buƙatar canjawa zuwa gadaje na fure, a cikin gadaje na fure ko gadaje na fure daga lokacin bazara, dasa a cikin kwantena na gandunan tukwane a watan Yuni.
Nan da nan samar da tsirrai tare da aiki mai kyau don rayuwa mai kyau da kuma kula da daskararren ƙasa har sai an fara haɓaka aiki. Ya kamata a gabatar da takin mai magani a cikin shirin kula da garken rani da aka shuka a watan Yuni 3 ko wata daya bayan saukowa.
Mun kula da wardi
A farkon lokacin rani, wardi kawai fara farkon kalaman na fure, kuma domin su su yi fure har tsawon lokacin da zai yiwu kuma sun yalwata, ya zama dole don yanke furanni masu lalacewa a cikin yanayin dace, cire su sama da ganye na farko mai inganci tare da furen.
A kai a kai saka idanu duk bushes a kan shafin: wannan zai ba ka damar gano burbushi na mildew powder ko baƙar fata da wuri-wuri, kuma da inganci da aiwatar da kwaro na zamani.
Idan wardi suyi girma daga baya kuma suna samar da fure ne kawai, a tabbata a takurar da su da takin ma'adinai ko abubuwan hade hade musamman don kayan girki da noman fure.
Koyaya, kula da sarauniyar lambun ba iyakance bane kawai don cire inflorescences da kayan miya. Domin wardi kana bukatar:
- aiwatar da weir, hana haɓakar ciyawa;
- sassauta ƙasa a kusa-da'irar da sabunta ciyawa;
- cire kwatangwalo na fure idan sun bayyana akan nau'ikan grafted;
- aiwatar da ban ruwa mai zurfi yayin fari.
Mun shuka lokacin bazaar da furanni da ke tsiro.
Kada ka manta game da sauran tsirrai na ado
A watan Yuni, kyawawan rhododendrons, a matsayin mai mulkin, kammala fure. Nan da nan bayan fure, waɗannan bishiyoyin suna buƙatar a ciyar da su, kuma tare da alamun wilting da yellowing na foliage, ya kamata a ƙara shirye-shirye na musamman a cikin ƙasa don ƙara yawan acidity da kawar da alli.
A karkashin bushes a kan gadaje na fure, har da na huda ko wasu manyan tsire-tsire, a karkashin shinge suna samar da asalin don kayan adonsu, yana da matukar muhimmanci a tattara ganyayyaki da allurai. Ba za su zama kariya ba ga bushewar wuce gona da ƙasa, amma a matsayin wurin kiwo don cututtuka da kwari, suna kawo ƙarin lahani fiye da kyau. Cire duk abin da ya fadi na itace a cikin lokaci kuma kar a bar shi ya huta a cikin wasu tsire-tsire makwabta.
Fara motse ciyawar
A watan farko na bazara, lokacin fara shara na farawa. A lokacin motsi na farko ya zama dole don barin ciyawar aƙalla aƙalla 4 cm babba (idan akwai yanayin bushewa ba tare da hazo ba, to sai a ƙara tsayi murfin da matsakaita na 3-4 cm).
Don Lawn ya zama mai kauri da m, yana da kamala kuma ciyawa da gansakuka ba su da damar yadawa tare da kifin dutsen Emerald, bayan motse na farko, yi ƙoƙarin kada ka jinkirta wannan aikin. A farkon lokacin bazara, yanke shi sau da yawa kamar yadda zai yiwu, kusan sau ɗaya a mako don talakawa kuma sau 2 a mako don parterre glades.
A watan Yuni, lawns fara aiki da ruwa a farkon alamun fari wanda aka tsawanta, kuma idan ya cancanta, an gabatar da ƙarin takin don su, haɓaka haɓaka da haɓaka juriya.
Muna cire lalatattun shekara-shekara
Yawancin taurari na shekara-shekara a farkon watan Yuni ko kuma a cikin wata guda sun riga sun kammala jerin gwanonsu. Daisies, pansies, manta-ni-nots da wasu albarkatu na farkon waɗanda al'adunsu suka saba da farawa a farkon lokacin lambu ko kuma an fitar da su musamman don yin ado na gonar a farkon kwanan wata dole ne a cire su daga ƙasa a cikin dace lokaci. Cire duk tsire-tsire fure daga tukunya kuma cire daga gadajen furanni, kuma shirya sararin da ba kowa don dasa sabon taurari na bazara da taurari masu launi-kaka. Don sababbin tsire-tsire, bayan cire tsire-tsire iri iri, ya isa don ƙara takin a ƙasa kuma a hankali tono ƙasa, zaɓar duk ciyawar ciyayi.
Dukkanin ciyayin da kananan ciyayi masu fitarwa wadanda aka kora don farkon farkon bazara da kuma ado dakuna ko kuma gonar ya kamata a tono daga tukunyar sannan a ajiye su domin ajiyar ko turawa zuwa kasar gona a gonar.
Mun kula da wardi.
Muna tsabtace perennials da masu kare ƙasa waɗanda suka lalace a bazara
Kula da duk tsararrun tsirrai da suka lalace a cikin bazara ko farkon watan Yuni, gami da murfin ƙasa. A cikin waɗannan albarkatun gona, wajibi ne don cire inflorescences iri iri, idan ya cancanta, gudanar da aski don haɓaka raƙumin furanni na biyu. Ya kamata a saka kulawa ta musamman ga siffa mai siffa, aski, casing da sauran masu kare ƙasa, wanda, bayan fure ba tare da barin sa ba, fara da bakin ciki da bare. Suna buƙatar yanke duk ganye masu launin rawaya da ɓoyayyen, don gajarta mafi tsayi lashes don matashin kai da kifin da aka kirkira sun kasance kyawawa har ƙarshen ƙarshen.
Kulawa sosai da akwati da tsire-tsire
Kar a manta game da rubuce-rubucen a gadaje na fure, dasa shuki a cikin kwantena, gidajen lambuna, taga da kwalliyar baranda. A wannan watan, Wajibi ne a kammala shimfidar shimfidar baranda, baranda, wuraren nishaɗi da wuri-wuri, a ƙarshe suna ƙirƙirar abubuwan launuka masu launuka waɗanda za su yi ado da su kafin isowar kaka. Tun daga watan Yuni, aka kara basu kulawa.
Ban ruwa ga dukkan tsirrai da ke girma cikin kwantena daban na yau da kullun ya kamata su zama na yau da kullun, a watan Yuni ana kawo su yau da kullun don kula da dindindin, amma ba danshi mai laushi ƙasa ba. Ya kamata kuma a fara tsire-tsire ciyar da mako-mako a cikin gidajen lambuna don kula da abinci mai gina jiki a koyaushe.
Daga farkon watan Yuni, za a iya fitar da tsire-tsire na cikin gida da tsire-tsire masu tsattsauran ra'ayi a cikin iska mai tsabta da kuma cikin lambun. Yi kwalliyar wuraren shakatawa da wuraren shakatawa tare da Citrus, Fuchsia, rumman, laurels, pelargoniums ...
Farkon lokacin bazara shine mafi kyawun lokacin don girbin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, dope, rumman da sauran tsire-tsire masu yawa. Yanke kore yankakken tushe a karkashin kaho ta amfani da fasaha na yau da kullun.
Muna yin gidajen ruwa
Idan kuna son yin ado da lambun ku tare da manyan tafkunan ruwa da ƙananan tafkuna a cikin manyan kwari, kwantena da sauran kwantena, to, a watan Yuni ya kamata ku fara ƙirƙirar su. Yi amfani da tsirrai na ado waɗanda suka riga wanzu a cikin lambun ku, ƙaramin, m amfanin gona suna yin kwalliyar tafkunan ko rafi don lambun ruwa na ruwa, ko siyan seedlingsan tsire-tsire na ruwa da yawa musamman.
