An bayyana fara'a na tsire-tsire na wurare masu ban mamaki a cikin launuka na asali. Lankaran Acacia ya shahara saboda ƙyalƙyali a cikin launuka masu launuka masu ruwan hoda. Ana kiran shuka da Crimean mimosa, siliki albitsia, acacia of Constantinople. Itace take da daraja gani sau ɗaya har abada don tuna da wani kambi mai laushi tare da nimbuse.
Rarraba
An san itace da baƙon abu a Turai saboda Filippo del Albizzi na Italiya, wanda ya kawo daji daga Constantinople. Lankaran siliki acacia ya yadu sosai a yankuna da yawa:
- Gabashin Asiya - China, Koriya ta Kudu, Japan;
- Asiya ta gaba - Turkiyya, Iran, Azerbaijan;
- ƙasashen da ke karkashin yankin Indiya.
Dayawa suna ɗaukar garin Lankaran a Azerbaijan shine wurin haifuwar albarkar. Yanayi mai zafi, busassun hamada, busassun ƙasa, raƙuman dutse - kyakkyawa mara misaltawa yana ɗauka tushe ko'ina.
Babban yanayin girma shine yanayin dumin yanayi, fasalin ƙasa bashi da mahimmanci.
Itatuwan tsire-tsire masu tsananin zafi suna kawata murabba'ai, wuraren shakatawa, da wuraren bude tituna. Decoasashen biranen an yi musu ado da kambi mai ƙyalli, waɗanda ake noma su a wuraren nishaɗin waje. Daga cikin Lankaran acacias a cikin Crimea, Armenia, Georgia, Ukraine sun kirkiro dukkanin hanyoyin.
Bayanin
Itace mai ɗorewa tare da lokacin furanni daga watan Yuni zuwa Oktoba. Akwai manyan nau'ikan tsire-tsire guda biyu:
- Itace. A cikin filin buɗe ido, albicia yana haɓaka tare da babban akwati mai ƙarfi har zuwa 9-15 m tsawo da laima mai faɗi 5-7 na haɓaka. Haɓakawa na buƙatar sarari sarari, don haka ba za ku sami acacia a cikin gidajen matattarar ganye ba ko kan shinge da aka rufe.
- Goge. Formsarancin nau'ikan ƙwaƙwalwa suna riƙe da kamannin kayan ado na abokin halitta na halitta. Shuka a gida, a gida.
Lankaran Acacia yana ba da ƙwayoyin allergenic yayin furanni. Wannan factor dole ne a yi la'akari a cikin kiwo na cikin gida.
Ganyen ganyen bishiyar ya ƙunshi hannun jari da yawa, wanda yake bawa kambi kamannin buɗe ido. Partangare na fure na fure mai duhu ne a launi, ƙananan sashi ya yi kyau. A dare ko zafi mai zafi, ganyayyaki ya ninka kuma za.
Itaciyar na Lankaran Acacia ta zama lokacin farin ciki daga Mayu zuwa Oktoba. Hanyoyin shimfiɗaɗɗun launuka na launuka masu laushi, daga cream zuwa lilac, suna rufe rawanin ciyawar a cikin dubbai. Ga waɗannan furanni masu ban mamaki waɗanda aka yi da zaren siliki, ƙanshi mai daɗi, lambu suna ƙaunar albitsia sosai. 'Ya'yan itaciya na shuka gandun wake ne cike da ofa 7-9an 7-9.
Tsarin sanyi na Lankaran Acacia yayi ƙarancin ƙarfi saboda tsarin tushen na sama. Sanan sanyi na iya rusa plantings. A cikin yanayi mai dumin yanayi, siliki albicia yana rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 100. Sauye-sauyen yanayi a hankali suna taƙaita shekarun rayuwa; bayan shekara 30, tsufa na itace yakan faru.
Saukowa da kulawa
Wurin da aka shuka iri ne ingantaccen yanki a titi. Lankaran Acacia bai yarda da inuwa ba. Dasa a cikin bazara ne da za'ayi a cikin ƙasa m tare da kwalliyar lemun tsami. Itace kusa da gidan ko a gonar zai cika makircin da kuzari mai ƙarfi.
An ba da shawarar dasa albation a cikin ƙasa mai zafi, a nesa na 1.7-2 m daga tsire-tsire makwabta.
Don Lankaran Acacia, dasawa da kulawa suna da kyawawa a cikin yanayin zafi mai matsakaici.
Ana aiwatar da juyi
- tsaba
- Tushen tushe
- yanke.
Hanyar iri shine mafi araha. Kafin dasa, ana zub da tsaba da ruwa mai tsafta na awanni da yawa. Sa'an nan kuma dasa ba tare da karfi da zurfi a cikin ƙasa ba. Wasu lokuta ana sanya tsaba a cikin rigar moss a cikin firiji na tsawon watanni 2 kafin dasa shuki.
Tushen tushen ana yanke da kuma kafe daban. Amma ba dukkan tsire-tsire ke haifuwa ta wannan hanyar ba.
Yankan ya dace da tsire-tsire na waje da tsire-tsire na gida. Dole ne a kasance aƙalla 3 buds a kan shoot. Ko da ba tare da soaking, da cuttings kai tushe.
Fertilizing tare da takin mai magani ana yin shi ne kawai a lokacin lokacin girma a shekara ta biyu. Watering ya kamata ya zama ruwan ɗimbin yawa, bushewa daga ƙasa kada a yarda. A lokacin hunturu, ana buƙatar matatar ruwa na Acankaran Acacia Tsayawa a cikin tukunya yana buƙatar kyakkyawan malalewa. Fesa yana iya zama da wuya. Ana fitar da datti da tsoffin rassan cututtukan kafin ko bayan fure.
Dankin yana da tsayayya ga cututtuka da kwari da yawa. A cikin dakin, saboda bushewar iska, mitar gizo-gizo na iya bayyana, tare da bayyanar wani daftarin - ganyen ganye. Cire abubuwan da ke haifar da hakan na taimaka wajan magance cutar.
Aikace-aikacen
Silk acacia - inji mai magani, wanda aka jera a cikin masana magunguna. Cika tare da ma'adanai, mai mahimmanci yana ba ka damar amfani da kayan halitta don maganin radiculitis, veinsose varicose, cututtukan kumburi. Ana amfani dashi sosai a fagen kwaskwarima a yaƙi da tsufa na fata.
Lankaran Acacia yana da amfani ba kawai ga mutane ba, har ma ga sauran tsirrai. Soilasar da albitsia take tsiro tana cika da sinadarin nitrogen, wanda ke haskaka ƙasar.
Bayyanar, unpretentiousness da mahimmancin rarar albitsia yana buɗe zukatan lambu da sauran mutane waɗanda ke godiya ga siliki a cikin ginin birane.
