Ofayan mafi sauki hanyoyin da za a yaɗa ƙwayar wardi shine yankan. Wannan hanyar mai sauki ce kuma tana baka damar samun sabon tsiro cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci. Bugu da kari, daji da aka samo daga ganyayyaki baya buƙatar kulawa ta yau da kullun game da cire tushen harbe, tunda kusan ba shi samar dashi. Don harbi ya sami nasarar ɗaukar tushe kuma ya samar da cikakkiyar shuka, yana da muhimmanci a san yadda za a yi fure mai kyau daga tushe, yadda za a zaɓa da kayar, kuma a wane lokaci ya fi kyau a yi shi. Zamuyi magana game da wannan a yau.
Ta yankan, ba kowane nau'in za a iya yada shi ba. Polyanthus, hawan dutse da wasu nau'ikan wardi na shayi-matasan suna da mafi yawan rayuwa na yankan itace, amma wuraren shakatawa da nau'in wrinkled suna da tushe sosai ba tare da sowa ba.
Yaushe yafi dacewa da tushe?
Mafi kyawun lokacin don yankan wardi shine farkon lokacin bazara, lokacin da daji ya fara yin fure kuma furanni sun faɗi. Yanke yanke lokacin wannan lokacin yana ɗaukar tushen mafi kyau.
Hakanan zaka iya tushen ganyen da ya rage bayan dasa shuki na bazara ko yankan a bazara, amma a wannan yanayin zaka buƙaci kulawa don adana shuka har sai dasa shuki na gaba a ƙasa. Bugu da kari, har ma da wardi daga bouquet suna bada gudummawa ga tushen, abu daya da za'a yi la’akari da shi shine cewa tsiran da aka dasa a damina, damuna ko hunturu na dasa tushen na dogon lokaci, na bukatar kirkirar yanayi mai gamsarwa kuma ba koyaushe zai faranta maka da kyakkyawan sakamako ba.
Yadda za a zabi itace?
Sabili da haka, mun riga mun yanke hukuncin cewa yankan rani sun fi dacewa. Yanzu bari muyi magana game da yadda ake shirya su. Don haifuwa, ya kamata ku zaɓi layi mai laushi, an riga an lalace, jefa a daji tare da diamita na 4 zuwa 6 mm.
Matasan kore na wannan kore basu da amfani - har yanzu suna kanana kuma basu da isassun wadataccen carbohydrates don taimakawa gina asalinsu.
Daga cikin harbe da muka zaba mun girbe itace:
- yanke saman tare da toho na toho;
- mun yanke reshe cikin chubuki har zuwa 25 cm tsayi, yayin da kowannensu yakamata ya yi aƙalla buds 3 masu rai, a ,ari, babban yanke ya kasance ya zama madaidaiciya kuma bottomasa a yanka da kyau;
- yanke ƙananan ganye kuma yanke rabin farantin ganye a manyan ganye;
- tsoma kasa a cikin garin Kornevin foda.
Partarshen ɓangaren abin riƙewa, wanda zai kasance a cikin ƙasa, za'a iya rarrabashi bugu da --ari - wannan zai haɓaka tushen kafa.
Hanyar dasa itace
An shirya yankan, ya rage don tushen su. Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu don yin wannan:
- A cikin ruwa. Mun sanya chubuki a cikin ƙaramin akwati kuma zuba ruwa kadan. Kowane kwana biyu muna canza ruwa don sabo. Kimanin wata daya daga baya, saiwoyinmu zai bayyana sannan muka dasa wardi a cikin ƙasa, rufewa da farko tare da babban hula. Ta wannan hanyar, murfin ƙasa da dantuwa wardi suna da tushe sosai.
- A cikin ƙasa. Nan da nan dasa shuki a cikin tukwane tare da ƙasa mai gina jiki, saita su a kwana, kuma ya rufe tare da jaka ko kwalban.
Bugu da kari, rooting fure cuttings na iya zama a cikin dankalin turawa, tubers ko a cikin filastik jaka. Duk hanyar da kuka zaɓi, don lokacin hunturu na farko, an fi amfani da wardi a ɗaka, saboda matasa bushes bazai tsira daga hunturu a waje.
