Akwai ornamental da yawa, tsire-tsire masu fure a cikin clerodendrum, amma ba dukansu suna ɗaukar tushe kamar fure na fure ba. Daga cikin nau'ikan da suke shirye don farantawa tare da goge mai haske na ƙaunar floriculture akwai Thorodpsrum na Thompson, kula da gida wanda ba shi da wahala kuma har ma sababbin shiga zasu iya yi.
Bayanin Thompson Clodendrum
A kan gilasan furannin furannin Rasha, wata liana mai tsabta ta fito daga wurare masu zafi na yammacin Afirka.
A cikin yanayin zafi, ba tare da mummunan sauyin yanayi ba a yanayin zafin jiki, tsire-tsire suna yin harbe har zuwa mita 4 a tsayi. A cikin ɗakin irin wannan faɗaɗa na maƙasudin Thompson, kamar yadda a cikin hoto, ba zai yi aiki ba, kuma ba lallai ba ne saboda iyakance sarari.
Babban abin da ke jan hankali ga wannan nau'in kayan ado na ado shine:
- "Fusted" foliage-ba nuna, wanda, dangane da iri-iri, na iya zama kore kore, motley ko ma purple;
- racemose inflorescences, ya ƙunshi 10-20 ƙaramin 5-petrol corollas wanda aka zagaye da ƙarfin ƙarfe a cikin fitilu.
Thompson's Clodendrum Bloom yana daga farkon rabin bazara har tsakiyar kaka. Inflorescences ana kafa su a cikin axils na a kaikaice harbe. Furanni da takalmin katako, dangane da nau'in tsiro, ana rarrabe ta launuka da haɗakar launi. Corollas tare da stamens na elongated ba su daɗe, amma fararen fata, ruwan hoda, burgundy ko launi na Lilac na dogon lokaci suna ba da shuka wani fara'a mai ban sha'awa.
A wurin furanni bayan pollination, fruitsan itaciya na launin shuɗi-orange ya bayyana. A cikin kowane ɗayansu akwai ƙwaya ɗaya, wanda, lokacin da ya isa, za a iya amfani da shi don yaɗa ƙwayar Thompson.
Yanayi don girma Thompson's Clodendrum a gida
A gida, shuka yana zaune a cikin inuwa a karkashin inuwar bishiyoyi. Kuma a gida, Thompson's Clodendrum, a cikin hoto, ya fi kyau a saka windows ko gabas, a ƙarƙashin murfin loggia ko zurfi a cikin ɗakin, idan windows suna fuskantar kudu. Iyakar inda tsiro zai kasance mara lahani shine a gefen arewa. Anan ba za ku iya yin ba tare da ƙarin hasken wuta don lokacin girma da furanni ba, in ba haka ba al'adar kayan ado ba za su iya sanya buds ko adadinsu ba zai zama kaɗan.
Don cimma kyakkyawan fure mai ɗorewa da ci gaba mai dorewa daga itacen inabi mai zafi, ya wajaba don ƙirƙirar yanayi kusa da na halitta don ita.
A cikin bazara da bazara, ciyawar tayi girma sosai a 18-24 ° C. Zuwa kaka da damuna, kulawar Thompson, wadda ke cikin hoto, tana canzawa. Itatuwan tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire suna saukar da ganye. An canza shi zuwa wuri mai sanyi don hutawa, inda a 14-16 ° C clerodendrum zai zauna har sai lokacin bazara. Idan ɗan kwalin daji na ado ba shi da hunturu mai sanyi ko sanya kusa da kayan kayan dumama, fure a cikin kakar mai zuwa ba dole ne ya jira ba.
Itatuwa wanda ya ragu da ganye yana cin ƙarancin danshi, baya buƙatar ƙarin hasken wuta da kayan miya.
Thompson Clodendrum Kula
Daga bazara zuwa ƙarshen bazara, kulawar gida don Clodendrum na Thompson shine:
- daga shayarwa ta yau da kullun;
- daga kayan miya, an yi su ne domin kara kwalliyar shuki da kiyaye karfin ta a lokacin fure.
Wajibi ne don sanyaya ƙasa a ƙarƙashin al'adun perennial wanda ya sa saman ya bushe daga ruwa zuwa ruwa, amma a cikin ƙurar ƙwallon ya zauna ɗan rigar. Wannan ba zai bada izinin Tushen ba, wanda ke faruwa tare da yawan wuce gona da iri, ko bushe da sassan sassan jikin miyar a cikin bushewa. A cikin hunturu, lokacinda Thompson's clerodendrum yake hutawa, yakamata a shayar dashi sosai kuma da wuya, tabbatar da cewa ƙasa ba ta bushe sosai.
Tare da ban ruwa hada ciyar da za'ayi daga bazara zuwa rabi na biyu na bazara, wanda ake amfani da hadaddun samfurori na tsire-tsire na gida.
Don fure mai lush yayin kula da dabarun Thompson, yana da kyau a ɗauki kuɗi tare da mahimmancin potassium da phosphorus. Nitrogen yana da amfani kawai a farkon lokacin girma lokacin da amfanin gona ya bunkasa taro.
Kafin farkon haɓakar bazara mai aiki, ana dasa shuka. Za'a iya sake shigar da samfuran ƙuruciya a cikin tukwane mafi girma a kowace shekara, sannan ana aiwatar da jujjuyawar girma tare da tazara tsakanin shekaru 2-3. Idan babu buƙatar gaggawa don hanyar, zaku iya maye gurbin kawai ɓangaren substrate kuma ku datse tushen tsarin Thompson clerodendrum.
Ga dukkan nau'ikan clerodendrum, ana buƙatar ƙasa mai taushi, ɗan acidic, mai arziki a cikin kwayoyin halitta da abubuwan gina jiki. Ana iya yin wannan gurbin da kansa daga humus, peat, ƙasa mai yashi da yashi. Amma idan ana so, ana iya samun sauƙin cakuda ƙasa daga sassa uku na ƙasa da aka shirya don amfanin gona na fure da wani sashi na acid acid don azaleas.
Trimming Thompson Clodendrum
Ci gaban harbe yana buƙatar manne da ingantaccen pruning da samuwar kambi na shuka. Mafi kyawun lokacin wannan aikin na kula da carbodendrum na Thompson a farkon bazara, lokacin da dabbar gona ba ta fara girma ba.
Za a iya yin gauraya mai tushe ba tare da wahala ba ta uku, wanda zai haifar da farkewar rashin aiki da kuma bayyanuwar harbe tare da sababbin inflorescences. A cikin samfuran balagaggu, har ma ana ɗaukar tsintsiya madaidaiciya, kuma ana datse tsirrai matasa.
Abubuwan da aka kirkira tare da nau'i-nau'i na ganyayyaki 2-3 da aka kafa suna da sauƙin amfani don haifuwa na clerodendrum na Thompson. Suna kafe a cikin ruwa, sannan kuma a dasa su a cikin wani sako da sako a ƙarƙashin fim. Wata daya daga baya, lokacin da aka tattara seedlings, an canza shi zuwa tukunyar dindindin.
Yin datti da gyaran fuska yayin kula da Thompson's clerodendrum yana taimakawa juya itacen inabin ya zama ƙaramin itace, daidaitaccen itace ko amfani da amfanin gona don shuka saman tsaye.
