Tafiya cikin ɗakunan ajiya, da kuma babban dakunan ban mamaki na katako, da kuma babban dakunan taruwa na zamani, zaku iya ɗaukar kyawawan tsire-tsire marasa ƙarfi. Yawancinsu ba a samun su cikin tsaunin gida ba. Amma daga cikin bore na furanni, greenery, ganye, furanni na al'ada tradescantia tsaya a matsayin saba mai haske tabo. Duk da cewa Arewacin Amurka ana ɗauka shine wurin haifan tsirrai, tsire-tsire marasa misalai suna da tsayi kuma sun kware wajan taga, ranakun gida.
Magnificentan wasan kwalliyar ƙaƙƙarfan ɗanɗano mai kyau, mai kama da ruwan ruwan sihiri, an yi shi da furanni, inuwa wacce, kamar launuka na bakan gizo, na iya zama kowane.
Kyakkyawan shuka, mai amfani, mai lamba kusan 100, ana amfani dashi wajen ƙirar gidaje, matsugunai na sirri, taimaka wajan gabatar da shawarwarin ƙira mafi kyawu.
Kulawar Gida don Tradescantia
Amfani yana haɓaka mafi kyau a cikin ɗakunan da ba masu zafi ba tare da haske mai rarrabawa. A cikin ɗakin birni na birni, waɗannan hotunan windows windows suna fuskantar gefen yamma. A wannan yanayin, kuna buƙatar amfani da masu rataye masu rataye, shelves. Don haka kyawawan lashes na ampan itacen ambula sun rataye da yardar kaina. A gefen kudu, yawanci ana buƙatar shading a cikin watanni na bazara. Hasken rana kai tsaye yana barin ƙone da zai iya lalata ganye. Kawai bambance-bambancen siffofin yawa na haske da mahimmanci don samuwar ratsi mai haske akan ganye. A cikin yanayin idan akwai inuwa da yawa a cikin ɗakin, yana da kyau a shuka fararen fata mai launin fari-flowered. A lokacin rani, ana sanya tukwane na fure a baranda, lambu.
Haske na zazzabi
Yankin zazzabi da ake buƙata don kwanciyar hankali na tradescantia ana ɗauka shine 24-26 ° C, a cikin hunturu 10-12 ° C. A ƙananan yanayin zafi na hunturu, elongation na harbe sau da yawa yana farawa, daji yana rasa darajar ado. Don mayar da su, wajibi ne don datsa, daɗa fiɗa, sabunta dasa. Tradescantia baya amfani da tsire-tsire waɗanda ke buƙatar tsayayyen aiki cikin sharuddan haske. Zai iya haɓaka a cikin inuwa m, idan ba nau'i bane, wanda bazai zama mai ban mamaki ba.
Watering, saman miya, gumi
Itace tana son ƙasa mai laushi ba tare da danshi mai yawa ba. A lokacin rani, ana shayar dashi kuma ana watsa shi akai-akai don kula da yanayi mai laima da yayi kama da yanayin rayuwar daji. Ana ɗaukar ƙimar mafi ƙasƙanci a matsayin zafi 60%. Don hana lalacewar tushe, ƙasa a cikin kwantena dasa ana kwance lokaci-lokaci. Tare tare da ban ruwa, takin sau biyu a wata tare da takin ma'adinai don tsirrai na cikin gida. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da tsaftataccen ruwa a zazzabi a ɗakin.
Juyawa, haifuwa
Don haɓaka tradescantia, ana bada shawara don amfani da abinci mai gina jiki, tsaka tsaki mai tsayi ko ƙasa mai ɗan acidic. Zai fi kyau sayi cakuda ƙasa wadda aka yi shirye don waɗannan furanni a shagon. Yi magudanar ruwa a kasan tukunyar. Farfadowa ne mai sauki saboda mai kyau rayuwa kudi na kara cuttings. Za ku iya yin wannan a kowane lokaci na shekara ta hanyar sanya ganyen cikin ruwa. Bayan kwanaki 10, Tushen zai bayyana a kansu. Lokacin da girman su ya zama kusan cm biyar, shuka yana shirye don dasa a cikin tukunya. Yawancin lokaci, ana dasa tushen da yawa a cikin tukunya ɗaya. Kuna iya ƙara girman daji ta gajarta mai tushe, inganta saka alama.
An bada shawarar dasa shuki a cikin bazara a kowace shekara biyu. Saurin haɓakar harbe harbe yakan haifar da asarar tsirrai masu ado. Don kula da tukunya mai ban sha'awa, tukunyar kyan gani, kuna buƙatar sabunta fure a kai a kai. Haka kuma, wannan ne yake sauƙaƙe a kudi na cuttings. Zaka iya amfani da rarrabuwa na daji.
Cututtuka, kwari
Duk da kwanciyar hankali na tradescantia ga cututtuka da yawa, aikin kwari, ya zama dole don bincika shuka a kai a kai, samar da taimakon da ya dace akan lokaci. Aphids, gizo-gizo mites, thrips mafi sau da yawa shirya a kan ƙananan sassa na matasa ganye. Taimako na farko shine lura da wuraren da aka shafa tare da sabulu da ruwa, jiko na tafarnuwa. Tare da adadi mai yawa na kwari, kuna buƙatar amfani da maganin kashe kwari.
Bayyanar kwalliyar launin ruwan kasa akan ganyayyaki na nuni da bushewar iska kusa da shuka. M ga mai tushe, ganye, fure furanni manta ruwa. Idan sun kasance masu laushi, ruwan da yawa yana kasancewa a cikin launin ruwan kasa. Dogon elongated mai tushe tare da ƙananan ganye ana kafa su tare da rashin haske.
Tsayar da ka'idoji masu sauƙi na kula da tradescantia, ba za ku iya kawai sha'awan kyakkyawan shuka ba, har ma da amfani da kaddarorin magunguna. Confirmedungiyar kimiyya ta tabbatar da tsarin halayen magunguna na ƙaunataccen shuka na iya zuwa taimakon mai watsa shiri yayin sanyi, tarin ƙwayar cuta da sauran cututtuka a lokaci guda.
Batun bidiyo
Nau'in Tradescantia
Babban ado na shuka shine ganye mai ban mamaki. Suna girma akan madaidaiciya, wuraren saukar da manyan tsummoki, suna da rassa da yawa suna kafa daji mai kosai. Launi na ganyayyaki na iya zama kore, azurfa, tare da shunayya mai ruwan hoda. Wasu nau'in tradescantia suna da rayayyun ganye. Furanni ƙananan, a cikin tabarau daban-daban. Suna da ban mamaki da godiya ga ɗimbin yawa da aka gabatar a cikin ƙananan ƙananan bouquets. Mafi sau da yawa, nau'in tsire-tsire masu zuwa suna girma:
Farar fata fararen fata (Tradescantia albiflora)
Abun kallo ya shahara saboda inuwar ganye. Su koren kore ne, kusan fari fari, taguwa. Furanni masu launin fari, ruwan hoda. Babban nau'ikan sune Albovittata, Tricolor, Aurea, Aureovittata. Homelandasar mahaifar tsiro shine tsibiran Kudancin Amurka.
Kulla Zebrina (Tradescantia Zebrina)
A dabi'a, nau'in ya zama ruwan dare tsakanin gandunan daji na Mexico. A kan gurguje harbe ne m ganye, tare da nuna ƙarshen. Tsawonsu ya kusan cm 8. Launi na mai tushe, ɓangaren ɓangaren ganyayyaki ya kasance launuka masu launin shuɗi mai ban mamaki. A saman akwai kyawawan azurfa ko rawaya kore, wanda ke ba su fitacciyar fuska. Furannin furanni na Lilac, wanda ya kunshi fure uku, ya kara tabbatar da kyawun ganyen. Sau da yawa masu son tsire-tsire na cikin gida suna kiransa ratsi, suna amfani dashi don ƙirƙirar furannin fure.
Sanna sanja (Tradescantia fluminensis)
Asalinsu daga rafin bakin teku na gandun daji na Brazil. Ganyayyaki kore ne. Petiole ya ɓace Leaf, a hankali yana rufe daskararren kara, maras tushe. Babban fasali shine haƙuri inuwa. Don nau'in variegated, ana buƙatar haske na yanayi. Variegata yana da ratsin launuka masu launi, kuma Quicksilver yana da fararen fata.
Kaya Yanar vesicular (Tradescantia spathacea)
Ana kiran wannan fure (Rhoeo discolor ko Rhoeo spathacea). Yanzu wani nau'in tsire-tsire iri-iri tare da wannan suna ana danganta shi ga sifofin tradescantia.
Kasann Kayannda
Tsarin shuka mai cike da nasara tare da mai tushe mai launin ja ya zo gidajenmu daga Argentina. Zuriyarsu mallakar manyan tsirrai ne. Ganyayyaki suna cikin ƙasa. Fuskarsu ta kasan itace lilac mai launi, saman su kuma kore ne, an yi musu ado da furannin furanni. Daga cikin nau'ikan akwai nau'ikan nau'i daban-daban tare da raɗaɗin madaidaiciya na asali na launuka masu launin shuɗi.
Scaphoid sayayyar (Tradescantia navicularis)
Wannan nau'in ana daukar shi mafi yawan lokuta, sabon saurin shuka. A kan madaidaiciya mai tushe akwai ganye, siffar wanda yayi kama da jirgin ruwa, an yi masa ado da ɗigon shunayya. Apical inflorescences kunshi kyawawan furanni ruwan hoda.
Kasuwanci Anderson
In ba haka ba, ana kiranta Virginia. Wannan ya sami nasarar girma a cikin gidajen Aljannar tsakiyar Rasha. Itace bishiyar perennial tare da yawan harbe-harbe, wanda a ciki akwai furanni daga shuɗi zuwa lilac tabarau waɗanda ke ƙawata ciyawar daji daga bazara zuwa kaka. Shahararrun 'yan kwalliya sune Budurwa, Innocence, Karminglut, Blue dutse, Charlote.
