Genliseya tsinkaye tsirrai iri daban-daban hoto iri iri Noma da kulawa gida

Henlisey tsire-tsire na hoto mai ganima

Genlisea (Genlisea) shine tsire-tsire iri iri na dangin Pemphigus. An buɗe ɗan kwanan nan - a tsakiyar 80s. Itace wacce ba ta da tushe.

Genlisey yana da ganye iri biyu. A farfajiya na ƙasa ƙananan ƙananan fararen ganye ne na faranti (game da 2 cm a diamita), waɗanda aka tattara a cikin lokacin farin ciki na basal rosette, suna da alhakin tsarin daukar hoto.

Ganyayyaki na ƙasa a cikin nau'ikan bututu masu kauri - wani nau'in gurɓataccen dunƙulen rami, ya shiga cikin ƙasa da kimanin cm 25. Suna aiki ne tushen (abin da aka makala a cikin ƙasa) da kuma sinadarin Organic na Henlisey. Tsawon kowane bututu kusan 15 cm, a ciki suna ɗaure da hanyoyi masu karkatacciyar hanya tare da hairs kuma suna cike da enzymes na narkewa.

Orarancin ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta sune ganima: tare da taimakon wani rafi na ruwa suka fada cikin maguna, kuma gashi basu basu damar dawowa ba. Yayin rana, shuka yana kamawa yana aiki da ɗaruruwan ƙwayoyin cuta.

A cikin yanayin halitta, ana iya samunsa a Madagascar, Brazil, West India, Amurka ta tsakiya, tropics of Africa. Ya fi son daskararren ƙasa ko Sifikon-ruwa na cikin ruwa.

Ta yaya Genlisey fure yake

Yadda blooms na Genliseya hoto

Fure a cikin nau'i na malam buɗe ido ya bayyana a farfajiya mai tsayin 20 cm. Dangane da nau'in halitta, inuwa na fure na iya zama launin rawaya, shunayya, shuɗi. Wani lokacin matasa tsire-tsire suna tasowa akan shinge.

Yadda Genlisea ke yadawa

Wataƙila iri da ciyawar yaduwa. Lokacin yin yaduwa ta hanyar tsaba, akwai wasu matsaloli: da farko, ya zama dole don samun tsaba (ana sayen su mafi yawa ta cikin kantin sayar da kan layi), kuma abu na biyu, aiwatar da shuka yana ɗaukar ɗan lokaci. An fi son yaduwar kayan lambu (rarraba daji, dasa tushen).

Girma Genlisei daga tsaba

Tsaba na hoto na generalis

Fresher da tsaba, da sauri suka shuka. Zai fi kyau shuka a cikin kwandon filastik tare da murfi mai bayyana (zaku iya ɗaukar kowane kwano, sannan ku rufe amfanin gona tare da fim mai manna ko gilashi a saman). Tabbatar yin ramuka magudana.

Yi amfani da cakuda azaman matsayin: sassan 2 na gansar sphagnum, 1 yanki na peat da perlite. Bi da abubuwan da aka gyara tare da maganin topaz (saukad da 2 na miyagun ƙwayoyi da 1 kofin distilled ruwa).

Rarraba tsaba a farfajiya na ƙasa, taushi, ta rufe da murfi ko fim, gilashi.
Za ku buƙaci hasken tazara mai shimfiɗa mai haske na sa'o'i 10-12 a rana (idan ya cancanta, yi amfani da fitilun fitila) da kuma yawan zafin jiki na 25-27 ° C.
Gabaɗaya, aiwatar da ƙwayar yana wuce makonni 2-6.
Tare da zuwan ganyen 2-3, koyar da zama ba tare da tsari ba.
Canza wuri zuwa cikin kwantena daban lokacin da tsire-tsire suke da ƙarfi.

Kayan lambu na yaduwa

Abubuwan da aka samo a cikin ganye na sama na ganye ana kafa su sau da yawa - a hankali a rarrabe su kuma girma su azaman shuka mai zaman kanta.

Kamar yadda ake yanke itace, zaku iya amfani da wasu sassan "farauta". Tushen a cikin moss-sphagnum tare da ƙirƙirar yanayin greenhouse.

Ilasa da iya aiki

Zabi karfin da yake da zurfi don haɓakar al'ada na ganyen ƙasa.

Requiresasar tana buƙatar sako-sako, haske, ƙarancin abinci mai gina jiki. Basedasan da aka kafa ta ya fi dacewa.

Kulawar Gida

Rike yawan zafin jiki tsakanin 20-23 ° C.
A shuka categorically bai yi haƙuri hasken rana kai tsaye. Shuka kan windowsill gabas ko yamma. Hakanan, ana iya maye gurbin haske gaba ɗaya tare da wucin gadi.
Tushen daskararren ganye dole ne ya kasance cikin duhu. A ƙarƙashin tasirin haske, suna jujjuya kore kuma suna juyawa cikin rudun kananan tsire-tsire, yayin da sashin na sama ya mutu.
A shuka yana bukatar m ruwa - da substrate dole ne ko da yaushe ya kasance m.

Za a buƙaci babban matakin zafi - kusan 80%. Kuna iya ajiye ta a cikin kwanon rufi da ruwa mai narkewa, amma ana buƙatar canza shi akai-akai da gabaɗaya. Wurin shakatawa don amfani da humidifiers na musamman.