Itaciyar fure, kyakkyawa ta dare, tana ƙara yin nasara a kan sasanninta a wuraren yan lambu. Wannan inji ana ƙaunar shi saboda yana da tsayayya da yanayin yanayi, yana haƙuri da fari kuma baya buƙatar ƙasa.
Wannan itace mai tsayi sosai tare da yawancin harbe kai tsaye da furanni masu kyau mai haske, namo wanda ba ya buƙatar ƙwarewar musamman.
Bayanin fure da hanyoyin girma
Kyawun daren, ko Mirabilis Yalapa, ɗan asalin Kudancin Amurka, ko kuma, daga Mexico, an kawo shi Turai a tsakiyar karni na XVIII.
Wani fasali mai kyau na kyakkyawa na dare shine kanta lokaci na budewa, yana fure da maraice da kuma dare, yayin da ƙanshin ƙanshi na musamman ya bazu ko'ina cikin gundumar.
Koyaya, ba a ba da shawarar shuka wannan tsiron ba a wuraren waɗanda ke da tabin ƙwayar cuta ko rashin haƙuri ga kamshi mai ƙarfi. An girma cikin hanyoyi biyu, ta hanyar shuka tsaba ko dasa shuki. Yana da babban launukaa lokaci guda a daya daji za a iya zuwa 5 launi daban-daban na buds.
- Mai amfani da yawa.
- Terry.
- Tall.
- Ba a fahimta
Mafi yawan abubuwan ban sha'awa sune tsire-tsire wanda furanni suke da launi wanda ke canzawa daga kusan baƙi zuwa farin fure. Hakanan akwai nau'ikan shinge waɗanda suke da su taguwar ko ƙofa.
Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu don samar da kyakkyawa na dare akan makircinku na sirri:
- tsaba;
- tubers.
Girma seedlings na kyau dare daga tsaba
Idan kuna son haɓaka mirabilis akan makircinku, haɓaka daga tsaba shine ɗayan hanyoyi masu yiwuwa. Shuka an gama a ƙarshen Maris, farkon Afrilu, kuma a cikin yankunan Siberiya da Gabas mai nisa, ya fi kyau shuka a farkon Maris.
A wannan yanayin, zaka iya tabbata cewa tsirrai za ta bunkasa gabaɗaya kuma suna farin ciki da hargitsi mai launi. Kafin shuka tsaba ya kamata jiƙa kwana ɗaya cikin ruwan dumi. Wannan ne yake aikata har da wuya harsashi, cikakken da ruwa, ya zama mafi m.
Forasa don shuka tsaba za a iya ɗauka ta duniya, shuka ba ta da yawa. Tsaba Ku shiga cikin zurfin ƙasa 0.5 cm kuma sake zubar da ruwa mai ɗumi. Akwatin tare da tsaba da aka shuka an rufe shi da gilashi ko fim kuma an sanya shi a cikin wurin dumi.
Bayan makonni 2, harbe na farko ya bayyana. An cire tsari, kuma ana sanya tsire-tsire akan windowsill mai haske. A cikin farkon ganyen farko na mirabilis shiga cikin kofuna dabam Ka tabbata cewa ƙasa ba ta bushewa.
A ranakun bazara mai dumi, za'a iya fitar da mirabilis matasa zuwa cikin iska mai tsafta. Ya kamata a dasa su a fili yayin da barazanar sanyi ta wuce. Fiye da ƙasa zai fi kyau a yi a cikin ruwan samasa'an nan tsire-tsire suna ɗaukar tushen da sauri isa a kan wani wurin girma girma.
Tuber yayi girma
Tubers da aka saya a kantin sayar da kayan sanyi a cikin hunturu an adana su har sai an dasa shuki a cikin firiji akan shiryayyen kayan lambu.
Tubers na kyau dare za a iya dasa a bude ƙasa a lõkacin da ƙasa dumama har zuwa zurfin of 10 santimita, wani wuri kusa da tsakiyar Afrilufarkon Mayu.
Idan isasshen manyan harbe sun bayyana a kan tubers na mirabilis, to furanni ya kamata su kasance da dare tare da kwalabe filastik ko masana'anta marasa kan gado.
Bayan tsawon lokacin sanyi na dare, an cire tsari kuma ana ba shuka cikakken 'yanci na girma. Koyaya, idan harbe-harben na mirabilis sun yi tsawo da rauni, ya kamata a pinched su, barin barin sama da santimita 10.
A waje daya dasa shuki
Soilasa don kyawun daren kada ta kasance ma acidic. Mafi kyau idan ya so yumbu ko ƙasa loamy. A wurin da aka tsara don dasa mirabilis, yakamata a sami isasshen adadin haske, tunda a cikin inuwa ko kuma inuwa amintaccen tsintsiyar itace tayi nisa sosai.
Mirabilis shine tsire-tsire mai tayar da hankali kuma yana iya kawar da maƙwabta a cikin flowerbed, don haka dasa yakamata ya faru a cikin wurare masu fili ko a shinge, ta haka ne samar da shinge.
Koyaya, akwai iri dake bankwana wannan fure, namo wanda za'a iya aiwatar dashi a cikin tukunyar tukunyar-ajiya ko kuma a dasa su a gada gadajen fure, shinge, kan iyakoki. Varietiesananan nau'ikan tsiro na mirabilis suna da kyau kusa da furannin furanni masu zuwa:
- Tall wardi.
- Tasirin.
- Peonies.
Mirabilis, saukarwa da kulawa ta waje wanda ba ya buƙatar ƙwarewa na musamman, yana ba da kansa sosai don yin aski.
Zai iya zama tsunkuleyayin da furanni zai ninka kawai. Abubuwan da aka kirkiro ta hanyar yankan mai tushe a siffar ƙwallo ko dala suna da kyan gani, kamar yadda ake rufe su da sauri tare da furanni kuma suna cikakkiyar fure.
Dokoki don kulawa da kyau na dare
A ranakun zafi, yakamata a shayar da daren da ruwa a cikin sa'o'i maraice, yayin da ya kamata a aiwatar da ruwa kowane kwanaki 3-4. Daga wuce haddi na danshi, tsirrai na iya shimfiɗa ta kuma dakatar da fitar da furanni.
Ana yin takin ƙasa sau ɗaya a wata, haka ma, Mirabilis yana son takin gargajiya, saboda haka ya fi kyau a kawo shi wurin tushen mullein ko tsinkayen tsuntsu. Idan babu takin gargajiya na halitta, to zaku iya tsarmar jiko na mutate da zubar da tushen yankin.
Tun da kyauwar dare itace tsararren itace, a cikin kaka bayan lokacin sanyi na farko, yanke duk wasu harbe kore a matakin santimita 10 daga ƙasa kuma a basu damar bushewa sosai, sannan tono sama rhizomes, bushe a rana kuma saka a cikin kwalaye, yayin da suke barci tare da busassun yashi ko sawun. Ba za ku iya mantawa da shi ba, wannan bangare ne na kulawa.
Store, kamar sauran tsire-tsire masu nodule, a cikin ɗakin ƙasa a zazzabi ba ƙasa da digiri +5. Dole ne a kula da cewa furannin mirabilis ba su yi girma da wuri ba, kuma idan buds sun bayyana a cikin hunturu na watanni canja wurin tubers zuwa firiji.
Koyaya, a cikin yankuna na Kudancin kasarmu, kyakkyawan yanayin nocturnal kyau mai kyau sosai a cikin ƙasa, kawai kuna buƙatar yanke rassan kuma ku dasa ƙasa da ciyawa ko ciyawa.
Girma kyakkyawa na dare shine tarko. Tare da kulawa ta dace, kowane mai lambu zai iya shuka kyakkyawan shuka a kan makircinsa tare da furanni masu yawa masu haske da ƙanshin da ba a iya bayyanawa, ga hassada ga duk wanda ke kusa da shi. Kuma har ma da daddare don farantawa idanunku tare da kyakkyawan ra'ayi game da yankin furanni.
