Kulawa da Lawn ya hada da wasu muhimman abubuwan da aka hada dasu - hadawa, shayarwa, ciyarwa, mow, aeration, amma mulching yakamata ya zama daya daga cikin wuraren farko akan wannan jerin. Doguwar ruwa, fari, guguwar iska da sauran abubuwan da ke tattare da mummunan yanayi suna fuskantar kyawawan lawns kore ƙarfi don ƙarfi kuma ba koyaushe kiyaye farjin su cikin yanayi mai kyau ba. Idan aminanta ya keta, abubuwan gina jiki daga ƙasa ke wankewa cikin sauri, tushen tsarin tsirrai ya raunana, kuma suturar ciyawa ta rasa halayen ado. Mulching ba zai ba da damar canje-canje mara kyau a cikin bayyanar da ciyawar ba, saboda yana da damar:
- Don sarrafa yaduwar ruwa a cikin ƙasa da inganta musayar iska;
- A ranakun rani mai zafi, rage fitar das hi daga danshi.
- Thicknessara yawan kauri daga sod ɗin fage don yin mafi dorewa da taurin kai;
- Don yin tasiri cikin haɓakar haɓakar matasa;
- Kula da kayan kwalliyar farfajiyar lawn kuma sanya shi;
- Yawancin lokuta suna ƙaruwa da juriya ga canje-canjen yanayi daban-daban da kuma yanayin yanayin.
Ta yaya kuma yadda ake ciyawa ciyawa
Mafi sau da yawa, mulching da ciyawa ana yin ta a manyan hanyoyi biyu. Mafi sauki shine barin ciyawa da ciyawa da ciyawa a farfajiya na ciyawar kore. Zaɓuɓɓuka mai santsi na irin wannan ciyawa mai kusan ƙaƙƙarfan lafazi ɗaya ya kamata ya rufe duka fuskar Lawn. Yana da mahimmanci cewa an yanyanka ciyawa a hankali, ba tare da ragowar manyan mai tushe da ganye ba. Idan ana yin motsi a kai a kai, to, tare da irin wannan shafe-shafe ba matsala.
Karka sanya ciyawa mai kauri da kauri. Tare da maimaita saurin ciyawa da ciyawa a lokacin kaka, ciyawa za ta zama iska kuma tana iya zama tushen kamuwa da cuta da yaduwar cututtukan fungal. Wannan zai sauƙaƙe wannan ta hanyar ruwan sama mai nauyi, wanda zai haifar da jujjuyawar murfin ciyawa da kamuwa da cuta ta hanyar ƙwayoyin cuta da fungi na ƙananan tsirrai. Don hana wannan, ana bada shawara a tara abin da aka tara na ciyawa kamar sau uku zuwa sau huɗu a shekara, bayan haka wajibi ne don magance lawn da baƙin ƙarfe. Idan ba a yi wannan ba, muguwar ƙwaya za ta fara bayyana, wanda za a iya kawar da shi kawai ta hanyar maye tsohuwar turf ɗin da sabon.
Na biyu hanyar mulching ne da za'ayi a cikin kaka, lokacin da na karshe ciyawar mowing na kakar da aka kammala. Irin wannan mulching wajibi ne don ƙirƙirar ƙasa mai cike da abinci mai gina jiki, da kuma don shirya ciyawa don lokacin hunturu.
Abun ciki na ciyawa
- Peat mai bazu ko kayan daskararre (zaku iya amfani da chipsan itacen katako mai tsami ko itacen bishiya mai kyau) - bangare ɗaya;
- Sandan kogi mai laushi - rabin ɓangare ɗaya (a kan ƙasa mai yashi) ko sassa biyu (a kan wurin yumɓu);
- Gardenasar gona yanki ɗaya.
Kiloaya daga cikin kilogram ɗaya da rabi na cakuda mullen cakuda an bada shawarar a shafa zuwa kowane murabba'in mita na yankin lawn.
Siffofin kaka mulching
Don shirya cakuda mulciki mai tsafta, ya zama dole a hankali a shirya kowane bangare kafin a gauraya. An bada shawarar dukkanin abubuwan da aka gyara don tsabtace su da kyau, sannan aka barsu na ɗan lokaci don bushe, kuma a lokacin ne kawai dukkanin sassan zasu fara haɗuwa a cikin adadin da ake buƙata.
Dole ne a yi amfani da cakuda a cikin murfin santsi (ba fiye da 0,5 cm ba) domin ciyawar akan ciyawar ta zauna sama da matakin mulching. Yana da mahimmanci a cika abubuwan da ke ciki a cikin yankin, amma ba kwa buƙatar ƙirƙirar bututun ƙarfe.
A lokacin girbi na kaka, ana bada shawara ga awn Lawn, harma da takin. Za'a iya ƙara takin mai magani (yawancin) a cikin cakuda ciyawa, kuma yana da kyau a shafa cakudawar wurin (musamman ma da yumɓu lãka) bayan shirye-shiryenta na farko. Ragowar tsire-tsire suna buƙatar cire tare da rake, kuma tare da taimakon filayen lambun, ana ɗaukar ƙasa zuwa zurfin kusan 15 cm a ko'ina cikin filin.
Autumn mulching zai shirya Lawn na bazara kuma zai buƙaci ɗan lokaci da ƙoƙari.
