Duk da gaskiyar cewa dandamali mai inganci na Emerald ya kasance muhimmiyar mahimmancin ƙirar lambun a yau, masu morewararru masu ƙwararru da ƙwararrun lambu sun fi son maye gurbin kwalliyar filawa tare da sutura mai launi. Kuma kore magana yana da yawa madadin. Da kuma farin ciki daga kayan kwalliyar kasa, da kuma lawns masu fure suna da yawa, kyawawan launuka da saukin kulawa. Amma idan murfin daga tsire-tsire murfi ne na yanayi daban, to, Moorish layin fasalin peculiar ne na al'ada, kamar yadda ake iya yin launuka iri-iri.
Moorish Lawn. © kyakkyawaTsire-tsire na ciyawa na ciyawa
Yankin Moorish shine daidai wanda ya zo mana daga al'adun Sifen na karni na 7-8, an haɗa ciyawar da ke kunkuntar da ciyawar ciyawa. Babban fa'idarsa sun haɗa da sauƙi na kulawa, aiki mai amfani da kwari da ƙwari, kamshi da aiki. Amma amfanin farko da ba za a manta da shi ba na Moorish shine kyakkyawar kyakkyawa.
Matsakaicin motley na hatsi na al'ada da tsire-tsire masu fure wanda ke jujjuya da babban lawn a cikin ainihin mu'ujjiza, fure mai fure - wannan shine madafin Moorish. Kirkiro wata cakudawa don shimfidar Moorish ba abu mai wahala bane don kansa. Amma shirye-shiryen da aka saya don girke-girke na ciyayi na fure suna ɗauke da daidaitattun adadin ganyayyaki na asali, waɗanda ke samar da dusar ƙanƙara a duk lokacin aiki. Lawn ya hada da adadin 'yancin hatsi da tsirrai na fure. Godiya ga tsararren rabo na tsire-tsire, cakuda da aka sayo don ciyawar zai cece ku daga abubuwan mamaki masu yawa. Da farko dai, daga filayen m, abubuwan wucewa, voids - sakamakon kai tsaye na karancin tsire-tsire na hatsi waɗanda ba sa iya rufe gibin bayan an gama shukar albarkatu.
Idan kayi cakuda da kanka, to sai ka lura da rabo na 80% na hatsi zuwa 20% na kayan furanni don ganye na gargajiya kuma babu sama da 70% na tsire-tsire na fure don kashi 30% na hatsi na katako, wanda kuka shirya ƙirƙirar don shekara ɗaya kawai. Ana iya sarrafa cakuda mai tsayi har ma da launi.
Yankin Moorish ya ƙunshi da dama nau'in ciyawa na hatsi da layin dozin da dama da kuma fure-fure. Yawanci, jerin sunayen tsire-tsire sun haɗa da nau'ikan sama da hamsin.
Moorish Lawn. Hall Zauren AlistairAna iya ƙirƙirar tushen hatsi na ciyawar Moorish daga:
- fescue ja (festuca rubra);
- makiyaya bluegrass (poa pratensis);
- tumakin garken (festuca ovina);
- ryegrass na zamani (lolium perenne);
- bakin ciki (agrostis capillaris);
- lagurus (lagurus ovatus);
- garin burodi (agropyron);
- timothy ciyawa makiyaya (wasan kwaikwayo na man fetur);
- bison turare (hiranchloe odorata).
Blooming daga farkon shekara bayan shuka manyan lokacin bazaar da ke da kyau a cikin ciyawar Moorish:
- launin shuɗi ciyawar kokwamba (borago officinalis);
- rana calendula (calendula officinalis);
- lilac shuɗi phacelia tansy (tincelia tanacetifolia);
- rawaya shekara hasken rana (helianthus annuus);
- dusar ƙanƙara-fari kantin magani (matricaria chamomilla);
- ruwan hoda Faransa tar (silene gallica);
- shuɗi nigella, ko damask baki (nigella damascena);
- Scarlet Clarkia marigold (clarkia pulchella);
- shuɗi flax na al'ada da ja flax mai girma (linum amfani da linum kary);
- samfurin ja poppy samoseyka (Papaver rhoeas);
- ja Crimson Clover (incarnatum cikin nasara);
- ruwan hoda watanni uku lavatera (lavatera trimestris);
- mai launin launuka-launuka furannin masara (Centaurea ceanus);
- shudi mai haske shuka delphinium (consolida mai haɗari);
- rawaya kiyaye chrysanthemum da shuka (carinatum Chrysanthemum, Chr. kashi);
- rawaya lupine (lupines luteus);
- lemu mai zaki karin daskararre (karafarinram tinctoria).
Biennials ɗin da za a iya haɗawa cikin lawn Moorish sun haɗa da:
- bugun ƙwayar psyllium (echium plantullaum);
- daisies (bellis perennis);
- manta-ni-ba mai tsayi (myosotis mai zurfi);
- daren violet (danshi);
- matthiola bicorn (matthiola farida);
- rudbeckia gashi (rudbeckia hirta);
- mullein, tawadar Allah da dogon ganye (karasarin magana, blattaria da chaixii);
- rezeda mai kamshi (reseda odorata).
Idan akwai 'yan annuan shekarun shekara da shekara, ana sanya bushes ɗin a wurare da aka ƙididdige pre - gama gari (leucanthemum vulgare), firgita gypsophila (gypsophila paniculata), yarrow (achillea millefolium), cincinfoil ganye na azurfa, azurfa (karamar mai aiki da argentea), Hypericum perforatum (perforatum hypericum), cyanosis shuɗi (polemonium caeruleum), chicory (cichorium intybus), perennial lupins (lupinus perennis) da sauransu.
Duk da gaskiyar cewa tushen fure furanni sune annuals, Moorish Lawn ne perennial view of fure lawns. Gaskiyar ita ce kusan dukkanin tsire-tsire daga adadin kayan fure na Moorish Lawn haifuwa ta hanyar shuka-kai da kuma saboda tsaba masu warwatse, an sake dawo da ganyayyaki gaba shekara.
Moorish Lawn. Garden Lambar lambu ta TunartonAna shirya da shuka ciyawar Moorish
Kirkirar wata ciyawar Moorish daga bangaren fasaha ba ta bambanta sosai da tsarin samar da lawn kore na yau da kullun. An shirya ƙasa daidai kamar yadda ga ciyawa na ciyawa na al'ada. Iyakar abin da “amma”: ya kamata a sako-sako, a yi aiki, amma a rage m.
Tsarin shiri don ƙirƙirar layin Moorish ya ƙunshi matakai masu zuwa:
- tono ƙasa zuwa zurfin 15-20 cm;
- rhizomes na ciyawa da duwatsun an zaɓi su daga ƙasa;
- a hankali matakin farfajiya;
- Ana amfani da takin gargajiya da ma'adinai ga kasa kawai a kasa mara kyau; ga kasa talakawa, kawai za a iya amfani da kwayoyin halitta ko takin zamani na watsar baki daya;
- isasa tana ɗauka da sauƙi tare da keɓaɓɓen skak ɗin kankara ko allon;
- aiwatar da ruwa mai yawa.
Zai fi kyau yin laka na Moorish, ba kamar yadda aka saba ba, a cikin kaka, a watan Satumba ko farkon Oktoba, amma Afrilu ko Mayu (watanni kawai ba lokacin rani) ya dace sosai.
Ga kowane mitir murabba'in Moorish, ana buƙatar 5 zuwa 10 g na shuka iri. Akwai dabarun shuka iri biyu:
- haɗuwa da iri da daidaitaccen shuka;
- shuka hatsi na farko (a cikin Satumba), sannan furanni (a watan Afrilu-Mayu) hanya ce ta hadaddiyar hanya wacce ba koyaushe take kawo iri ɗaya mai lafazin magana ba ga yan lambu da ke gogewa da aiki da tobs.
Abu ne mai sauki ka yayyafa su da mai shuka, amma zaka iya iri iri a hannu, rarrabe yankin zuwa murabba'ai tare da auna daidai iri don shuka. Bayan yayi shuka, an sanya hatimin ko dai an yi hatimi da rake kuma an yi birgima, ko kuma a yayyafa shi da ƙasa. Hakanan yana da tasiri don rufe su da kayan da ba'a saka ba.
Tsire-tsire suna tasowa ba tare da bambanci ba, tare da bambancin har zuwa wata 1. A cikin makonnin farko da kuma kafin seedlings girma zuwa 10 cm, a ɗan ƙasa yanayin sanyi ne kiyaye da ban ruwa a lokacin fari.
Furanni da ganye, a matsayin misalin wata ciyawar Moorish. LamuraDanKwaiYadda zaka kula da farfajiyar Moorish
Amma kulawar dajin Moorish ya bambanta sosai. Ba sa ciyar da shi kuma kusan ba a yanka su da kwatancen laɓe na gargajiya. Farkon motsi na Moorish ciyawa ne da za'ayi ne kawai a ƙarshen Yuni (bayan fure da kuma samuwar tsaba na bazara shuke-shuke), da kuma na biyu da na karshe lokacin da ciyawa ne trimmed a karshen watan Agusta ko Satumba (bayan ripening da tsaba na bazara-fure ganye). Amma sun fara amfani da irin wannan dabarar ne kawai daga shekara ta biyu, a farkon, don ɗaukar hatsi da haɓaka shekara, ta amfani da dabarun da asarar gashi uku - a watan Mayu (kafin harbe-fure na furanni), Yuli da Satumba. An dasa ciyawar Moorish zuwa tsayin 5-8 cm ba a cire ciyawar da aka sanya daga ciyawar ba, ta bar shi a kan ciyayin har tsawon kwanaki 3-4 domin duk tsirran tsire-tsire sun faɗi ƙasa kuma suka farka. Wannan ita ce hanya daya tilo don kiyaye lawn shekara bayan shekara.
Ana shayar da ciyawar Moorish kawai a lokacin fari na tsawan fari, amma idan yana yiwuwa a samar da wadataccen shayarwa, kawai zai iya amfanar ganye. Aƙalla sau ɗaya a cikin kakar, yana da bu mai kyau zuwa daskarewa ko daskarar da ciyawar don kula da yanayin iska na ƙasa (ya fi dacewa a yi shi a cikin bazara, lokacin da hatsi ba su tsiro ba, kuma hatsi sun riga sun haɓaka). A lokacin bazara, an tsabtace lawn Moorish na tarkace, kamar na yau da kullun.
