Syngoniums suna da ƙarfi, suna hawa vines tare da mashahuri, kamar duk Aronium, ganyayen da aka goge, yawancin masu shuka fure suke so. Ee, kuma yadda ba za a ƙaunaci syngonium ba, girma wannan fure mai tsada a gida baya buƙatar ƙoƙari da yawa, kuma tasirin ado yana da ban mamaki!
Fasali na kulawa yayin girma syngonium a gida
A cikin yanayin, syngoniums suna zaune a cikin wuraren dazuka na wurare masu zafi. Kasancewar kamannin ayaba, tsire-tsire suna yin kyakkyawan amfani da ikon hawa dutsen bishiyun zuwa tsauni mai girma. Tushen iska mai zurfi akan kowace internode ba wai kawai taimakawa ya hau saman tsaye ba, har ma yana samar da mai tushe da ganye tare da abinci mai gina jiki da danshi na yanayi.
Idan kun bi ka'idodin syngonium don haɓaka shi a gida, furen yana amsawa da saurin girma da kyawawan ganye, wanda a cikin yawancin nau'ikan yana da launi na asali na motley a kore, azurfa, ruwan hoda da shunayya mai launin shuɗi. A cikin yanayin, da syngonium blooms, forming m inflorescences-cobs na wani kore ko launin shuɗi, amintacce da launin shuɗi ko fari-m bracts. Koyaya, lokacin girma syngonium a gida, yan 'yan lambu magatane sun sami damar ganin fure.
Haske don syngonium
Sigoni na daji koyaushe suna ɓoye a ƙarƙashin wata igiyar daji. A gida, akwai inda ya dace don fure akan windows gabas da yamma. Ko da a gefen arewa, shuka zai kasance da kwanciyar hankali a lokacin bazara da bazara.
Amma a cikin hunturu, lokacin da aka rage yawan hasken rana, irin wannan hasken don syngonium bai isa ba. An bayyana wannan:
- a cikin shimfiɗa internodes;
- a rage girman farantin faranti;
- ganye iri.
A cikin lokacin sanyi, fure ya fi kyau zaɓi wurin mai wuta, da kariya daga haskoki kai tsaye, ko shirya fitilar wucin gadi. Gaba daya baya biyan bukatun syngonium lokacin girma gida yana sanya tukunya a gefen kudu. A nan inji da sauri juya kodadde, hasarar foliage kuma zai iya mutu.
Zazzabi da zafi don kiyaye syngonium
Unwararrun ƙwararrun sirara mai wahalar gaske suna rayuwa a gida kuma baya buƙatar kulawa da tsarin zazzabi na musamman.
A cikin lokacin dumi, ƙarancin zafin jiki don abun cikin syngonium shine 20-24 -24C. A cikin hunturu, lokacin da haɓaka mai aiki ke raguwa, ɗakin fure na iya zama mai sanyaya dan kadan, amma zafin jiki kada ya sauka ƙasa 16 ºC.
Koyaya, ba zai yiwu ba don rage zafin zazzabi a cikin wani mahalli na mazaunin gida, kuma yin aiki dumama jinƙai zai bushe iska. Sabili da haka, a cikin hunturu yana da amfani don amfani da duk hanyoyin da ake amfani da shi, ko da kuwa:
- kayan lantarki na gida;
- shimfidar fasalin yumbu cike da ruwa;
- ban ruwa na foliage tare da tsabta soft danshi.
Ana ɗaukar matakan iri ɗaya a lokacin zafi. Babban zafi don syngonium - ikon iya sauƙi ba tare da asara don canja wurin ba har ma da yawan zafin jiki mai ƙaruwa.
Tun daga bazara zuwa tsakiyar kaka, yana da amfani a shafa faranti na ganye tare da kyalle mai ɗumi ko soso a cikin ruwan dumi.
Dokokin Watering na Syngonium
Syngonium, kamar sauran mazaunan wurare masu laima, suna son danshi. Saboda haka, kasar gona karkashin fure ya kamata a kiyaye a cikin matsakaici moistened, amma ba wuce haddi cikakken danshi. Shin akwai wasu ka'idodi madaidaiciya don shayarwar syngonium? Yaya za a bi ka'idodin kuma ba cutar da shuka ba?
Rashin danshi yana haifar da rauni da kuma ɗaurin warin fure, musamman idan misalin girma gidan yana da girma. Wuce ruwa a cikin ƙasa take kaiwa zuwa acidification na substrate, acidification daga cikin tushen da m sassa na shuka.
Don cika buƙatun na syngonium don narkar da shi a gida, yawanci ana amfani da ƙasa, yalwa, amma jiran ƙasa ƙasa ta bushe. Hankalin da ke shiga cikin kwanon ruhan ne. Idan an sa shuka a cikin lambun hunturu a ƙananan yanayin zafi, ana rage ruwa daga kaka zuwa bazara. A yanayin dakin, buƙatar ruwa kusan ba ta canzawa.
Ban ruwa na Leaf yana da matukar mahimmanci ga tsire-tsire na syngonium mai ban sha'awa, waɗanda suke karɓar ruwa ba kawai daga ƙasa ba, har ma daga iska.
Dasawa, takin ƙasa da zaɓi na ƙasa don syngonium
Syngonium yana buƙatar madaidaicin haske, danshi, danshi-mai ɗaukar iska wanda zai iya samar da al'adun haɓaka mai sauri tare da mahimmancin abinci mai gina jiki da yanayi don haɓaka tsarin tushen.
Lokacin zabar ƙasa don syngonium, zaku iya mai da hankali kan gaurayar da aka shirya tare da tsaka tsaki ko ɗan ɗanɗano acidic. Amma yawancin masu noman furanni suna ɗaukar ƙasa da hannuwansu, suna amfani da:
- peat;
- takardar ƙasa;
- m yashi;
- sphagnum;
- turfy ƙasa.
Ana ɗaukar kayan aikin daidai gwargwado, gauraye kuma, lokacin da haɓaka syngonium a gida, suna daɗaɗa cikin tanda ko obin na lantarki. Wannan gwargwado zai taimaka kare fure daga farmakin fungi na ƙasa da kwari.
A lokacin dasa fure, yana da amfani a kula da goyon baya. An ƙarfafa shi a cikin zurfin maɓallin magudanar ruwa, sannan an zuba saman ƙasa wanda aka sanya ƙwararren shuka ko samfurori na datti.
Haɓaka fure mai aiki yana buƙatar tallafi na yau da kullun. A cikin lokacin dumi, ana ciyar da tsire-tsire, kowane mako biyu ta amfani da hadaddun ruwa na ruwa don amfanin gona da kayan girbi. Da takin mai magani don syngoniums yakamata ya ƙunshi nitrogen, cikakken saiti na abubuwan ganowa ban da alli.
Lokacin girma syngonium a gida, kuna buƙatar tuna cewa shuka, kamar duk ƙanshi, yana da ɗan guba. Saduwa da fata ko mecoran na ruwan 'ya'yan itace da ke bayyana lokacin yankan mai tushe da ganyayyaki na iya yin tasiri ga lafiyar, da haifar da jin zafi a idanu, ƙonawa, jan launi a wuraren da abin ya shafa ko halayen rashin lafiyan.
