Wasu suna iya ɗaukar wannan halitta don ɗakin kwana, babba-kai, a cikin warts da spines na gizo-gizo gizo-gizo, wasu - don m, tare da m muƙamuƙi. Amma wannan ba gizo-gizo bane ko kaska, amma tsutsa mai ƙwanƙwasa da ƙwaya na daɗaɗɗen kwari - ɗan zaki.
Tsutsa na zaki mai tururuwa.
Ant zaki (Myrmeleontidae) - dan kwari daga tsari na retina (Neuroptera).
Mun hadu da wani tsohuwar zaki da ba haka ba wuya, amma saboda jahilci yawanci muna ɗaukar shi ga ƙaramin flaccid, wanda da wuya ya canza jikin sa daga gangar jikin zuwa akwati. Yana da wuya ka kama tururuwa a daidai lokacin da take farauta. Lokaci-lokaci ne kawai mutum zai iya kallon yadda wannan mutumin yake, bayan ya ci karo da wasu kwari wanda za'a iya cinye shi, yakan ci shi da laushi. Amma tsutsar zaki tana cin abinci biyu, yanayinta baya da tsari, kuma gaba ɗayanta sun nuna cewa maƙarƙaciyar jini ce.
Sau ɗaya a cikin wata ciyawar rana mai launin fari mai zurfi, an rufe shi da hatsi na yashi, tsutsa tsintsiyar zaki, kamar ɗigon ruwa biyu masu kama da wanda ke cikin hoto, ƙanana ne kaɗan. Tsutsa zai motsa kuma, rarrafe a cikin da'irar, zai fara jefa hatsi na yashi tare da maɗaukar kai. A hankali a kusa da "rami mai zurfin" wani katafaren gida tare da bango mai tsini sosai zai fara bayyana. A ƙarshe, sai ya ɓoye a ƙofar ramin, yana tona ɓarna a cikin muƙamuƙin.
Da zarar ƙasa a ƙarƙashin ƙafafun da kwari tayi jinkiri, mafarauci mai farauta: hatsi yashi tashi a cikin rami na dutse kusa da gefen. Wanda aka yiwa rauni ya faɗi ƙasa, a jikinsa kashin muƙamuƙin marassa lafiya. An ja ɗan abin da aka kama a cikin yashi kuma mai cin abincin da ba ya ƙoshinsa kuma ya sake jan jaw. Don haka tsutsa zaki zai ciyar da rayuwarsa gaba daya.
Misalin Adult na zaki mai fuka-fuki (Distoleon tetragrammicus).
Beetanan ƙananan ƙwaro da katako, ƙanƙara, da sauran kwari da ke fama da tsutsotsi suna fuskantar saƙar ƙwarin zaki. Gaskiya ne, wani lokacin maɓallin kafa shida yana kulawa don ƙaddamar da tarko a amince. Kuma wannan yana nufin cewa maharbin yana fuskantar lokaci mai raɗaɗi na girma, yana sake komai a kansa, yana canza tufafi. Babu lokacin farauta.
Lokacin da, a ƙarshe, mafarauta, fashin teku da tsoron tsofaffin mazauna yankin shida, sun bugu sosai har suka kai santimita a tsayi ko ƙarami, a ƙarshen ramin sa daga siliki da hatsi zai yi saƙa daron roba a ciki wanda zai daskarewa makonni biyu zuwa uku.
A can, a bayan bangon siliki, duk ka'idojin da aka wajabta za a yi su, kuma da zarar kwaro ya girma maimakon tsutsa zaki wanda ya tafi bauta, kwaro na manya zai bayyana. Fikafikan raga huɗu, kowane uku zuwa uku da rabi santimita a tsayi, wani bakin ciki mai launin toka-mai launin shuɗi-biyu-santimita, ƙwararren mara nauyi, kafafu masu rauni shida - irin wannan ne bayyanar.
Ramin tarkuna don tsutsa zaki.
Adult ant zaki talakawa ne. Sunan kama hoto kusan kuskure ne. Sun san da kwari kafin zamaninmu kuma sun yi imanin cewa larvae farauta kawai na tururuwa. Yanzu dai an san cewa daga cikin wadanda wannan azabtarwar ta fada akwai kwari da yawa masu cutarwa.
An kafa shi ne ta hanyar kayan kwastomomi E. Georgieva
