Zamanin dasa karas a cikin gari

A cikin yankuna daban-daban na Rasha, tsarin dasa karas yana farawa a lokuta daban-daban: daga farkon Afrilu zuwa ƙarshen Mayu, saboda bambancin yanayin yanayin. Yana da mahimmanci shuka tushen amfanin gona a lokaci don tattara amfanin gona mai kyau. Game da lokacin dasa karas a cikin gari, asirin shuka da kulawa, karanta wannan labarin.

Don samun farkon girbin karas, wanda kawai ya zama dole don shiri na adana daban-daban don hunturu, ya fi kyau shuka shi a cikin 20 na Afrilu. Ana buƙatar rufe gado tare da fim, saboda a Yankin Moscow a wannan lokacin akwai raguwar zazzabi.

A cikin taron cewa kuna son shuka amfanin gona don ajiya na hunturu, dole ne a yi dasa shuki a cikin shekaru goma na biyu na Yuni. A wannan lokacin, iska da ƙasa za su kasance da dumama.

Mafi kyawun iri

Bayan an ƙaddara lokacin dasa karas, kuna buƙatar zaɓar iri-iri daidai. Residentswararrun mazauna bazara suna girma aan irin karas a cikin yankin Moscow. Su ne ke jure yanayin garin sosai, suna da launi mai kyau, kamannin halayyar kuma ana bambanta su da dandano mai ban sha'awa.

1. Nantes 4 zabi saboda kyawawan tsiro da takin gargajiya. Tushen amfanin gona yana kama da silinda mai fadi. Manyan samfuran za su iya kaiwa tsawon har zuwa cm 15. An adana shi don ɗan gajeren lokaci a cikin hunturu, saboda haka ya fi dacewa da shirye-shiryen bazara da saladi.
2. Babban don dasa karas a cikin yankin Moscow Iri daban-daban. Tsarin kayan lambu na tsakiyar-kaka ya ƙunshi babban adadin bitamin C da carotene. Consumptionarfafa amfani da haɓaka rigakafi yana inganta ingantaccen aiki.
3. Bishiya mai jure sanyi-Sarauniyar kaka ba ji tsoron saukowa a tsakiyar watan Afrilu. Godiya ga abin da 'ya'yan itãcen za a iya girbe a ƙarshen Yuli. Launi mai haske, kyakkyawan kyakkyawan ƙanshi da dandano na kayan lambu suna tabbatar da sunan iri-iri.
4. Idan kana son cin sabulun karas a cikin hunturu, zaɓi Chantane iri-iri. Bayar da kula da karas da ya dace, zaku sami albarkatun tushe na roba.
5. Mafi yawan adadin bitamin sun shahara sa Vitamin 6. Yana sanya kyawawan ruwan 'ya'yan itace da salatin mai daɗi waɗanda suke lafiya. Vitamin mai wadataccen ma'adinai a cikin ma'adanai, bitamin K da C. Duk da ruwan ɗimbinsa, wannan nau'in ana adana shi duk lokacin sanyi.

Lura ga kyakkyawa: ruwan 'ya'yan itace karas sabo yana da amfani mai amfani ga fatar fuska, inganta fatar fata da ƙara haɓaka.

Zabi wani wuri domin gonar

Bayan an zaɓi iri-iri da lokacin dasa shuki, kuna buƙatar tantance wurin don gadaje. Idan baku san yadda ake shuka karas ba a bazara, yi amfani da shawarar kwararrun lambu.

• Zai fi kyau a fasa gado a wuri mai cike da wuta. Idan kun shuka tsaba a cikin inuwa, sakamakon zai zama da mahimmanci.
• Dasa karas a wuri guda a kowace shekara bashi yiwuwa. Isasa ta cika da lokaci. Yana da kyau idan tumatir ko cucumbers, kabeji ko dankali ya girma a wurin da aka zaɓa kafin karas.
• A wurin da aka dasa faski, dabin ƙwaya, dill ko seleri, hakanan bazai yiwu ba don tara babban amfanin gona. Better kada ku ɗauki haɗarin.

Zaɓin wuri don gadaje, kuna buƙatar haƙa shi da kyau kuma ku kwance ƙasa .. fertilizersarin takin mai magani na musamman a cikin ƙasa zai zama da amfani, kuma zai taimaka wajen shirya kayan maye. Kafin sauka, ana yin tsagi a cikin ƙasa, zurfin 2 cm, kuma an shayar da ruwa.

Tsarin iri da shuka

Haka ne, dole ne a shirya tsaba da kyau don dasawa. Bari wannan tsari ya ba ku mamaki. Wannan hanya ce mai amfani sosai, saboda zai taimaka wajen ware munanan tsaba da kyawawan halaye. Wajibi ne a sanya tsaba a cikin akwati kuma a zuba ruwan zafi na awanni 10-12. Dummy zai farfaɗo, kuma abu mai kyau zai kasance a ƙasan.

Don shuka karas da kyau a cikin bazara, kuna buƙatar sanya tsaba daya bayan daya a nesa na 2 - 3 cm a shirye kuma mai daɗaɗɗen girke-girke .. Irin wannan tsari mai saurin bazai ba da izinin aiwatar da aikin bakin cikin nan gaba ba.

Kulawar Jiki

Yadda za a kula da karas saboda ya girma da kyau, mai daɗi kuma mai daɗi? Wadanne asiri kuke bukatar sani? Babban asirin shine P uku: watering, weeding, top miya. Idan ka cika waɗannan sharuɗɗan daidai gwargwado - tabbas tabbas nasara ta tabbata.

1. Watse. Karas suna son ruwa. Saboda haka, kuna buƙatar shayar da gonar akai-akai. A lokaci guda, sau ɗaya a mako wajibi ne a cika gado domin ƙasan ƙasa ya cika da zurfin ci gaban tushe. Tsakanin shayarwa, ƙasa yana buƙatar kwance ƙasa don wadatar da shi da iska. Wannan hanyar zata samar da kyakkyawan yanayin ga tsirrai.
2. Hanya.Tsarin shine cire ciyawar da ta dace. Da zaran tsaba sun girma da kuma dan kadan karfafa, ci gaba don cire ciyawa. Dole ne a yi amfani da weing na farko a hankali da hannu don kada ya fidda karas.
3. Manyan miya. Takin kasar gona kafin dasa shuki. Idan ba ku aikata wannan ba, zai fi kyau takin wata ɗaya bayan shuka. Don waɗannan dalilai, ɗayan zaɓin da aka gabatar ya dace: jiko na itacen ash (kofuna waɗanda 2 a guga na ruwa), nitrophosphate mai narkewa, cakuda urea, nitrate da superphosphate, 15-20 g kowace.