Rayuwa Fence shine sananniyar ƙirar shimfidar wuri. Airƙiri shinge na kore ko bishiyoyi, maimakon shinge na tubali na yau da kullun, har ma wani ɗan lambu mai neman saurin zai iya yi. Shuke-shuke da aka zaɓa don waɗannan dalilai yawanci suna jure sanyi, zafi da fari da kyau kuma suna buƙatar ɗan kulawa. Koyaya, yana da daraja tambaya a gaba a wane yanayi ne bishiyun da aka zaɓa suka ji daɗi don shinge daga shinge ya girma ya zama mai duhu.
Don ƙirƙirar kambi daidai na wani sabon abu, zai ɗauki lokaci mai yawa da ƙwarewar mai lambu
Nasihun Itace Itace
Sasarar ƙasa babban aiki ne. Don haka abun da ke ciki ya kasance da jituwa, ya kamata a zaɓi dukkan tsire-tsire a hankali bisa ga launi da fifiko. Bugu da kari, bishiyoyi na iya zama ba kyawawa ba kawai, har ma suna da aiki. Misali, gidan da yake a cikin fili zai iya kare shi ta hanyar shinge na conifers, wanda zai kare mai gidan daga iska mai sanyi. Idan gidan ana amfani da shi azaman gidan na lokacin rani, kawai ya isa a dasa bishiyoyi masu lalacewa. Zasu yi fure kuma suna faranta maka rai a bazara. Don kariya daga dabbobi, yana da daraja kula da nau'ikan nau'ikan ƙwayar cuta (barberry).
Na farko shawarar da ake buƙatar yankewa shine abin da za a shuka a cikin gidan ƙasa don shinge mai rai. Dukkanin waɗannan zane za'a iya kasu kashi iri:
- kan iyakokin kore - fences har zuwa 0.5 a tsayi, wanda aka yi amfani da shi ba kawai a kewayen yankin na bazara ba, har ma don yin ado gadaje-fure ko hanyoyi (akwatinwood, Magnolia, Heather);
- shinge - tsari har zuwa 2.5 m, wanda zai kare kan iska da ƙirƙirar inuwa kusa da shinge;
- bangon kore bango ne mai sama da 2,5 m, wanda aka dasa don rufe shafin gaba daya.
Yakamata mai shinge mai shinge mai rai yakamata yasan duk hanyoyin dabbaka bishiyoyi. Idan ba a kirkiro kambi kuma an daidaita shi sosai ba, shinge zai zama marasa amfani.
Wadanne tsire-tsire za a iya amfani da su?
Itace shinge, shinge mai yawa zaɓuɓɓuka don adon da kare gida. Dangane da burin, zaku iya girma duka bishiyoyi masu tsayi da furanni na shekara, da shishika. An dasa bishiyun matasa, kuma a kowace shekara sukan girma zuwa cikakke shinge. A lamari na biyu, shinge mai rai kore yana da ƙima na ado kuma ana amfani dashi don yin ado da shinge na yau da kullun.
Ana amfani da shinge mara kyau don dalilai na ado - ba zai kare shafin daga iska ko rana ba
Shinge na ado na thuja
Thuja itace itaciya ce mai kyau wacce take da kyau don samar da shinge. An dasa shi a cikin ƙasa ko ƙirƙirar ƙwararrun masarufi, inda ake sa ciyawar. Don namo yanayi a cikin yanayin sanyi, kawai nau'in yammacin thuja ya dace. Iri na Gabas ba sa jure sanyi, musamman ma da ƙarami.
Za'a iya maye gurbin Thuja tare da wasu nau'ikan bishiyoyin, amma an fi dacewa da rayuwa a cikin yanayi mai tsauri. Ya yi kyau sosai a wuraren da aka yi wa kwalliyar kwalliyar kwalliya ta gargajiya, kazalika a hade tare da manyan cobblestones ko tubalin ja. Wannan bishiyar tana girma a hankali kuma tana buƙatar yarda da wasu ka'idodi don kulawa:
- ana sanya seedlings a cikin yankin da ke da kyau, tsire-tsire masu makwabta na iya kasancewa kusa da juna;
- ƙasa mai dausayi tare da peat ko humus abun ciki ana buƙata, yana kuma iya yiwuwa a riƙa ciyar da daskararru da takin gargajiya;
- don hunturu, an rufe kananan bishiyoyi tare da zane mai haske don kada allurai su bushe ƙarƙashin rinjayar rana mai haske da farin dusar ƙanƙara;
- Tilas a rage kambi a shekara domin bishiyoyi su yi girma.
Shinge mai rai daga thuja yana buƙatar kulawa da hankali. Matasa seedlings talauci yi haƙuri hasken rana mai haske, amma a cikin Inuwa yankuna da kambi zai juya rawaya da kuma fada.
Don ƙirƙirar shinge daga thuja, ya kamata a zaɓi nau'ikan da za su iya yin sanyi-sanyi
Shinge gingar daji
Za'a iya gina shinge mai rai a cikin kasar daga wasu nau'ikan 'ya'yan itacen inabi. Fruitsya fruitsyansu ba su da illa, amma ana amfani da itacen inabi don dalilai na ado don ƙirƙirar shinge kore. Harbi na iya kunsa ganuwar shinge na tsaye, ba barin wani gibba tsakanin ganyen.
Don girma shinge, zaka iya amfani da nau'ikan 'ya'yan inabbai:
- Uku-nuna - shuka mai tsayi, unpreentious ga rukunin dasa da abun da ke cikin ƙasa, amma zai iya mutuwa a zazzabi a ƙasa - digiri 15.
- Henry - inabi tare da ganye mai haske, wanda a faɗuwa ya samo ja mai haske mai haske.
- Guda-ganye - yana girma sosai cikin ƙasa mai laushi, yana tsayayya da tsauraran zafin jiki.
Shinge yana fitar da ganye na farko a farkon bazara, kuma suna wuce har zuwa ƙarshen kaka. Dankin ba shi da ma'ana ga yanayin tsarewa, kuma ba tare da kulawa ta musamman ba, rassan za su iya girma zuwa 3-4 a farkon shekarar. Koyaya, a ƙarshen kakar ya zama dole don tattara foliage da datsa harbe.
Itacen inabi ya yi girma da sauri kuma yana girma a kan firam, yana samar da shinge mai cike
Shinge mai ruwan willow mai sanyi
Willow ba wai kawai babban itace bane wanda ke da rassa masu gudana, har ma babban tsari ne na bishiyoyi. Don shinge mai rai na Willow, yana da kyau zaɓi ƙananan nau'in tare da kambi mai shimfiɗa (haruko nishiki, purple, Babila ko Norway Wiliya). Wadannan tsire-tsire marasa tsari ne ga yanayin tsarewa kuma suna iya yin tsayayya da matuƙar matsanancin zafin jiki.
Zaɓin Willow a matsayin tsirrai don ƙirƙirar shinge, yana da daraja a tuna mahimman kayan aikinsa:
- a cikin yanayi na dabi'a, yana girma a bankunan tafkunan, don haka a kan sandararriyar ƙasa za ta buƙaci yin ruwa akai-akai;
- A wuraren da aka fallasa hasken rana, ganye na iya fashewa da faɗuwa;
- Willow yayi girma da sauri akan ƙasa mai faɗi, kuma ya cancanci ƙara takin gargajiya a ƙasa;
- tare da babban matakin ruwan karkashin kasa ko kusa da jikkunan ruwa, ana iya shayar da shuka ƙasa akai-akai.
Shinge mai ruwan willow mai sassauci ya dace wajan tsara dabarun sana'a. Don ƙirƙirar shinge na buɗe cike da kayan aiki za ku buƙaci ƙananan seedlings, firam ko igiya. Yayin da babban akwati yake girma, tsire-tsire masu maƙwabta suna da haɗin gwiwa, an saita su tare da igiya ko sauran tsarin. Sakamakon shi ne shinge mai laushi tare da tsarin daidaituwa, kuma kututtukan bishiyoyin maƙwabta suna tallafawa juna.
Don haka shingen Willow mai ƙarfi, mai tushe na tsire-tsire masu maƙwabta suna hulɗa da juna yayin da suke girma
Shinge na ornamental shrub
Madadin cikakken bishiyoyi masu tsayi, Hakanan zaka iya girma ciyawa na ornamental. Zasu kalli jituwa a waje da shinge, har ma da gazebos da wuraren nishaɗi. A tsayin daka, irin waɗannan tsire-tsire da wuya su kai fiye da 1 m, saboda haka ba za su iya kare daga iska ko rana ba.
Harshen shinge mai rai daga daji na iya yin bambanci. Don waɗannan dalilai, zaku iya zaɓar nau'in kullun ko waɗanda ke sabuntawar ganye kowace shekara. Yana da daraja biyan hankali ga yawancin manyan nau'ikan shrubs, unpretentious ga yanayin tsare:
- akwatin - wani daji mai koren daji da ƙananan ciyayi na fili da kambi mai yawa;
- Lilac - babban ɗan itacen da zai yi farin ciki tare da furanni masu ƙanshi a kowace bazara.
- hawthorn - siffofin ba wai kawai kyawawan furanni ba ne, har ma da kyawawan berries;
- Tamarix daji ne mai yaduwa tare da ɗimbin ƙananan ƙananan inflorescences ruwan hoda.
Shinge mai rai na bishiyoyi ko tsintsaye zasu iya ɗaukar darajar kayan ado na musamman idan tsayinsa bai wuce 1.5-2 ba .. Ana bada shawarar irin wannan shinge a waje da shingen da aka saba don dalilai na aminci.
Tsarin furanni azaman shinge
Kafaffen birki na yau da kullun ko shinge na birki, kazalika da tsaftataccen tsarin ƙarfe na iya ɗaukar kyan gani mara kyau. Yin ado na shinge tare da furanni ya dace da gidajen rani, waɗanda suka zama mazaunin kawai a lokacin dumi. Wardi, violet da kowane furanni na ado sun dace da yin shinge ko ƙofofin.
Wani shinge na fure bushes shine mafita mai inganci don tsarin shafin.
Akwai hanyoyi da yawa don shirya furanni a kan shinge domin su yi jituwa da kyan gani:
- tukwanen rataye - zaɓi mafi sauƙi, wanda ya dace da dasa shuki tsire-tsire;
- shinge na dutse tare da fure mai launi iri-iri;
- shinge raga tare da tukwane na fure;
- shinge wicker tare da furanni ko kayan lambu.
Madadin shinge, ana amfani da shinge don yin kwalliyar gidaje na bazara da kuma killace su daga sanyi, iska ko rana. Bawai kawai aiki bane, amma yana ba gidan yanayi na musamman. Duk da haka, har ma da mafi yawan unpreentious shuka iri dake bukatar m kulawa. Bugu da ƙari ga daidaitaccen shayarwa da kayan miya, yana da buƙatar samar da kambi a cikin bishiyoyi ko shrubs, in ba haka ba shinge ba zai kasance da tsabta ba. Bugu da kari, tsire-tsire suna buƙatar zaɓa ta launi da salon, kuma suna yin la’akari da abubuwan da suke zaɓa don abun da ya shafi ƙasa da kuma haske.
