Hoto na fure Edelweiss Shuka da kulawa a filin budewa Shuka daga tsaba don shuka

Edelweiss kyakkyawan furanni ne mai tsananin wuya wanda tsayinsa yakai 30 cm. A cikin yanayin muhalli ana samun shi a bangarorin tsaunuka masu ruwa da tsalle tare da dutsen tsaunuka, amma ba ma buƙatar neman su a tsaunuka - edelweiss yana girma sosai a cikin dutsen, yashi mai cike da ruwa na lambuna.

Suna da kyau don rufe ƙasa a cikin tsiron dabbobi, a cikin keɓaɓɓu. Contraaya daga cikin contraindication na girma shine babban yanayin zafi da sultry na yankin ku.

Sake bugun ciki da dasawa edelweiss

Edelweiss daga zuriya don shuka a gida

Edelweiss tsaba hoto

Edelweiss ya girma daga tsaba, yafi dogara da shuka.

• A watan Fabrairu ko Maris, shirya cakuda wanda ya ƙunshi sassa biyu na lambun ko ƙasa mai faɗi, sashi ɗaya - perlite, yashi mai kauri.
• Yayyafa furannin fure a saman ƙasan ƙasa, matsi da dabino.
• Zuba daga fesa ruwa, ba tare da malalar ƙasa ba.
• Rufe gandun daji tare da fim ko gilashi, rike da yawan zafin jiki na kimanin digiri 10.
• Lokacin da harbe suka bayyana, cire tsari kuma sanya akwati tare da seedlings a cikin wurin da dum-dum dumi.

Hoton Seedling Edelweiss

• Lingsalingsan itacen za su yi girma na dogon lokaci, bayan sun kai 2 cm ana shuka shuka cikin tukwane dabam na "girma".
• Shayar sosai, hana kasar gona bushewa fita, amma ba cika shuke-shuke, in ba haka ba rot zai bayyana.

Ana shuka 'yan ƙwaya a cikin ƙasa a cikin ƙarshen Afrilu - farkon Mayu, lura da nisan kusan 15 cm tsakanin furanni.

Girma edelweiss daga tsaba a cikin ƙasa bude

Yadda za a shuka edelweiss a cikin ƙasa furannin hoto

A yanayi, ana iya ɗaukar ƙwayar haske daga cikin edelweiss da iska, kuma clogging a cikin fasa tsakanin ƙasa mai dutse, suna iya saurin sauƙaƙe koda a cikin rashin ƙasa, idan akwai isasshen danshi. Sabili da haka, lokacin shuka, kar a zurfafa zuriyar, zai zama da wahala a gare su su ragargaza kazamar ƙasa.

Domin kada kuyi wauta tare da seedlings, a cikin ƙasa mai zafi mai zafi, ba tare da barazanar sanyi ba, shuka iri kai tsaye a kan shafin - "tudun Alpine". Zurfin shigowar shine 1-2 cm, nisan yana da wuya kamar yadda zai yiwu, bayan haka zaku sami siran fitar da seedlingsannan ,an bishiyoyi, barin 7-8 cm a tsakanin su.Goran da suka girma ba za a iya dasa ƙasa ba sau da yawa, yana barin tsakanin su 15-20 cm

Edelweiss ya harbe hoto

An ba da shawarar ga lokuta biyu na shuka don daidaita ƙwayar tsaba har tsawon makonni uku - haɗa tsaba tare da ƙasa mai laushi kuma saka a cikin firiji a cikin jaka don mako daya zuwa biyu.

Yana ɗaukar kimanin watanni biyu don jiran seedlings, amma a ƙarƙashin yanayi masu dacewa, seedlings na iya bayyana bayan mako guda.

Raba Bush

Ana iya rarrabe bushes na rarrabuwar, yana aiki a hankali, yana ƙoƙarin ɗan kadan don cutar da asalin sa. Zai fi kyau amfani da kayan kayan lambu mai kaifi ko wuka mai kaifi sosai. An haƙa daji a hankali, yana ƙoƙarin kada ya rufe ƙasa, kuma ya yanke zuwa sassa 2-3 tare da maki girma da yawa. Nisan da aka ba da shawarar tsakanin tsirran da aka haifar shine 20-30 cm.

Edelweiss kulawa da damuna

• Kamar fure mai dutse, edelweiss ya fi son wuraren da ke da rana tare da magudanar, haske, farar ƙasa, da tsaka-tsakin ƙasa tare da matsakaici na ruwa.
• Yana da sanyi sosai a ƙarƙashin murfin dusar ƙanƙara, amma in babu dusar ƙanƙara, ƙasa dole ne a mulched ta a farkon lokacin bazara, yana da tsayayya ga lokacin sanyi.
• Dole ne a sake farfado da fure ta hanyar raba daji kowane shekaru 3, ciyar da takaddun ma'adinai mai ma'ana a cikin bazara, kuma an kare shi daga ciyawa.

Bayanin fure na Edelweiss

Dankin yana rufe gaba ɗaya tare da villi akai-akai, wanda ke hana fitar danshi daga danshi, yana kariya daga yanayin sanyi kuma yana ba da launi mai launin fari-mai-haske. Sun mamaye yanki na 15-25 cm, suna ɗaure ƙasa da tushen sa da yawa. Fulawa - kwanduna na farin ko furanni masu launin shuɗi ba tare da ƙanshi ba, waɗanda aka tattara a cikin inflorescences, kewaye da tepals a cikin hanyar tauraro.

Yana blooms a cikin gidajen Aljannar daga Yuni zuwa Agusta, forming kananan rosettes na ganye da kaka. Don haifuwa, a hankali keɓance tushen tushen tushen rikice rikice.

Edelweiss a cikin shimfidar wuri mai faɗi

Edelweiss tare da abin da za a shuka Hadawa tare da sauran launuka hoto

Edelweisses cikakke ne ga lambun dutsen, suna da kyau a dasa su cikin rukuni, amma kada ku dasa su da launuka masu haske, in ba haka ba adonsu zai lalace.

Hoton bayanin Edelweiss na fure tare da taurari masu tsayi

Tsayawa launuka da siffa na dogon lokaci, sun dace da busassun furannin hunturu - yanke shinge na fure kafin buɗewa da bushewa a cikin ɗakakken iska mai kyau, rataye furanni ƙasa.

Edelweiss a wani tudu mai tsayi

Edelweiss ya haɗu da kyawawan launuka tare da masanan tauraron sama, Alctic poppies, matasa, blackheads, hatsi na ado, geyhera, sage makiyaya.

Edelweiss a cikin gada na fure tare da wasu furanni tare da abin da za'a shuka

Tarihin edelweiss

Sau ɗaya a kan firam na tsaunukan Alpine sun rayu yarinyar kyakkyawa mai ban sha'awa wacce ta faɗi ƙauna tare da saurayi kyakkyawa wanda ya rayu a ƙasan tsaunuka. Saurayin ba zai iya tashi zuwa tsawan tsauni ba, kuma tatsuniyar ba ta da 'yancin sauka. Fayel ya kasance yana ɓacin rai, sai hawayen dake gangaren gangariyar dutsen ya zama fure. Akwai wasu sauran almara game da asalin edelweiss, suna ba da labarin ƙauna mai girma, ƙarfin hali da ƙarfin zuciya, saboda wuraren suna da tsauri! A cikin neman fure, kuna buƙatar ciyar da kwanaki da yawa a cikin tsaunuka, don haka suna tunanin cewa idan mutum ya sami fure don ƙaunataccensa, wannan yana nufin motsinsa na gaskiya da takawa.

Sunan "Edelweiss" ya ƙunshi kalmomin Jamusawa biyu "edel" - nobility da "weiss" - fari, wanda ma'anarsa ke nufin "kyakkyawan magana." Wannan fure ne mai daraja da gaske wanda ya cancanci jan hankalin lambu.

Yana da kyau cewa fure ta mu'ujiza yanzu tana samuwa ga kowa, kawai dai gwada ɗan kaɗan!