Furannin makiyaya: sunayen tsire-tsire a filin da hotuna

Duk mutumin da ya taɓa ganin filin furanni ba zai iya mantawa da wannan kyakkyawar hangen nesan ba: ci gaba da magana da keɓaɓɓen fure da ganyaye waɗanda suke ɓacewa daga ƙaramin iska. Kuma ba za a iya bayyana warin a cikin kalmomi, ana fure furanni a rana, kuma da alama kamshin yana ƙaruwa ne kawai.

Duniyar furanni da ke girma a cikin ciyayi sun bambanta. Baya ga tsire-tsire masu ciyawar, sau da yawa ana iya haɗuwa da tsire-tsire na daji. Yawancinsu, irin su St John's wort ko chicory, suna da kaddarorin warkarwa. A wannan labarin, zamu bincika yadda ake kiran furanni makiyaya da yadda suke kallon hotuna da hotuna.

Iri na makiyaya tsire-tsire

Furancin makiyaya furanni ne na steppes, filaye da makiyaya, waɗanda suke buƙatar haske da zafi mai yawa. Su masu haske ne mai haske kore mai ƙoshin azaman, wanda, kamar dai, yana kare tsire-tsire daga zafin rana da ƙonewa. Wannan rukunin ya hada da tsire-tsire masu zuwa:

1. Dandelion.
2. St John na wort
3. Cincin
4. Phlox.
5. Clover makiyaya, ja.
6. Alkama.
7. Harshen Chamomile

Duk wani mutum, ko mazaunin birni ne ko yana zaune a lardin da ke nesa, a farkon lokacin bazara yana lura da mamayewa da furanni masu launin shuɗi, waɗanda ke rufe cizon magana mai daɗi, ciyayi, wuraren shakatawa da wuraren shakatawa.

Yana da unpretentious Dandelion tana ɗaukar duk sabon yankuna. Wannan fure ya girma gaba ɗaya, kuma a zahiri. Kuma bashi da damuwa idan ya kasance yanki ne a cikin kwalba ko rami tsakanin tubalin da ke jikin bangon ginin. Wani lokaci, a cikin yanayin girgije, zaku iya lura da sabon yanayin ɓacewar duk dandelions.

A zahiri, suna rufe furann su sosai a cikin koren kore, suna ba da alamar bacewa cikin ciyawar kore. A ranar da rana take dandelions Bloom kuma kusa a lokaci guda.

Sassan rawaya na Dandelion ba fure ɗaya ba ne, amma tara tarin tukunyar fure na bakin ciki. Tare da kara kara daga tushe, oozes daga gare ta ruwan lemowanda yake tasiri akan zafi da kumburi da ya haifar da sanadin kudan zuma. Ya isa ya sanya ragargaza ɓoyayyen sutturar jiki.

A wani lokaci, dukkan furanni masu rawaya sun ɓace kuma suka bayyana farar fata zagaye. Waɗannan furanni ne na cikakke Dandelion. Duk bututun fure ya juya ya zama iri tare da mutum parachute a kan bakin ciki kafa. Dandelion zai fara fitowa da kwalkwali har sai iska mai ƙarfi ta kwashe tsaba zuwa sabbin wuraren haɓaka.

St John na wort

A zamanin da, akwai ra'ayi game da hatsarorin St John's wort don dabbobi. An yi imanin cewa dabbobin da suka ci hay tare da wort na John John za su iya sa guba ta irin wannan abincin. Ba abin mamaki ba furen yana da irin wannan nau'in suna mai suna - St John's wort.

Koyaya, a nan gaba ya bayyana a fili cewa St John's wort bashi da haɗari, kuma har ila yau, yana da kaddarorin warkarwa da yawa. Daga a tarihi, wadannan halaye na St John's wort an san su ga mazaunan steppe - Kazakhs. An kira wannan tsire-tsire “Jerabai”, ma'ana warkarwa na raunuka. Daga Kazakhs ne aka karɓi hanyoyin magani da St John's wort.

Lokacin yanzu Magungunan Hypericum ana amfani dashi sosai wurin maganin gargajiya da na gargajiya. Ana amfani dasu don ƙonewa, raunuka, ƙyallen. St John na wort tinctures ana amfani dasu don cututtukan cututtukan hanji, sanyi, har ma ana amfani dasu don rigakafin.

Sake bugun wo John's wort ana aiwatar da tsaba. Bayan fure. A wurin furanni, akwatunan iri suna bayyana, wanda ke buɗe cikin yanayin bushewa kuma tsaba sun zube ƙasa, inda suke shuka.

Wild phlox

Phlox - ana bambanta wannan shuka ta unpretentiousness. Yana fure tsawon shekaru a wuri daya. A wannan lokacin, phloxes na daji suna girma sosai har suna ƙaura kusan duk ciyawa.

Maanshin ban mamaki da mai karen fure mai girma, dangane da wane nau'in shinge na nau'ikan nau'ikan halittu aka bred. Wannan fure fara fure a karo na biyu na Yuni. Sunan fure yana nufin rashin tsoro.

Kuma idan kun lura da yadda phlox yake fure, ya bayyana sarai inda irin wannan darajar take daga. Kamar dai harshen wuta ya mamaye gonakin lokacinda fyaɗe ya yi fure ja, ruwan hoda, fari tabarau. Yana da mahimmanci a lura da ƙanshi mai daɗin waɗannan furanni, yana ɗaukar yawancin lambu mai son.

Cincin

Wannan tsiro yana daga asalin halittar biennial ko perennial ganye wanda shine ɓangare na dangin Astrov. Tsarin halittar ya hada da nau'ikan halittu guda biyu wadanda mutane ke nomawa da kuma dabbobi guda shida.

Jinsi mai girma:

1. Salatin;
2. Na kowa.

Tushen chicory mai kumburi ya ƙunshi babban adadin inulin, ya kai 75% na rabo. Saboda wannan, tushen yakan zama sau da yawa amfani maimakon kofi. Sau da yawa, bushe da gasashe chicory tushe ana haɗa shi da kofi na halitta don inganta dandano.

Chicory na iya yin aiki azaman maganin maye, astringent, choleretic, diuretic, antimicrobial, anthelmintic, anti-mai kumburi. Yana da ikon daidaita tsarin metabolism, da sakamako mai amfani akan narkewa, rage adadin sukari a cikin jini har ma yana inganta tsarin tsarin zuciya.

Amfani da ciyawar makiyaya a magani

Ana amfani da Chicory ne kawai a maganin gargajiya. Ana amfani da tushen tushe don shirya kayan ado, wanda taimaka tare da cututtukahade da gall mafitsara, hanta, kodan. Hakanan, magani daga tushen chicory daidai yana taimakawa tare da matsalolin narkewa.

Yana da amfani mai amfani akan gastritis, maƙarƙashiya, ciwon sukari. Yana daidaita yanayin yanayin tafiyar matakai a jiki.

An yi amfani da kayan kwalliya da tinctures daga ɓangaren ƙasa na shuka don tayar da ci, inganta ƙwayar jijiyoyin ciki, da kuma cikin maganin anemia.

Magani daga mai tushe da ganyen chicory yayi aiki sosai, kamar yadda yake cikinnutsuwa da tonic ga tsarin juyayi da jijiyoyin jini. Hakanan, ana amfani da kayan ado don amfani na waje, don hanzarta warkar da raunuka da jiyyarsu.

Akwai da yawa daga filayen filin da suke da kaddarorin magani. Misali:

1. Clover makiyaya ja. Yana da kyau diaphoretic, diuretic da choleretic wakili. Yana da tasirin anti-mai kumburi. Yana taimaka dakatar da zub da jini. Don sanyi, ana amfani dashi azaman expectorant.
2. Alkama. Fure girma a cikin makiyaya. Ana amfani dashi don colds, azaman antipyretic, diaphoretic. Furen yana da maganin rigakafin kumburi, farfesa, rauni mai warkarwa da illa. Inganci ga cututtukan ciki da cututtukan catarrhal. Yana taimakawa wajen maganin maƙarƙashiya.
3. Harshen Chamomile Furen daji tare da maganin antiseptik da anti-mai kumburi abubuwa. Inganci don matsalolin fata. Ana amfani dashi don jin zafi a cikin narkewa.

Wannan lissafin yana ci gaba da ci gaba. Yanayi ya ba duniyarmu da gudummawa da karimci mai amfani kuma kyakkyawa filin tsire-tsire. A cikin makiyaya zaka iya haduwa:

• karrarawa;
• makiyaya geranium;
• buttercups;
• dandelions;
• poppies;
• albasa, da sauransu

Yana da mahimmanci don kare yanayin. Tunda aikin dan Adam yakan haifar da bacewar dabbobi da tsirrai.