Blackberry pruning ne da za'ayi a watan Mayu ko farkon Yuni. Blackberries girma a cikin tsayi harbe, don haka kuna buƙatar shuka shi akan trellises. Idan ba ku ɗaure abin baƙar fata ba, zai fara ratsa ƙasa, kuma berries ɗin ta lalace. Tunda a karkashin yanayin halitta blackberry ke tsiro a cikin yanayin dumama, kuna buƙatar rufe leɓen daji na hunturu. An sanya linzamin wasu nau'ikan, kuma ba shi yiwuwa a lankwashe su a kasa. Domin kowane nau'in blackberry zuwa hunturu da kyau, yana buƙatar ƙirƙirar. Akwai nau'ikan blackberries biyu: "Cumanica" da "Rosevika". "Kumanika" nau'in farashi ne mai tsada kuma madaidaiciya. "Rosevika" nau'in yanayi ne mai gazawa, mara kyau. Samuwar waɗannan nau'ikan sun bambanta.
Samuwar nau'ikan nau'in "Cumanica"
Lokacin girma tsiro na nau'in "Cumanica", dole ne a la'akari da cewa harbe sun zama m cikin shekara ta biyu bayan dasa shuki. Irin waɗannan nau'ikan suna buƙatar yanke, suna ƙirƙirar daji tare da harbe-harbe madaidaiciya. Don yin wannan, tsunkule saman daji a lokacin rani. Babban harbi ya fara girma a tsakiyar watan Yuli. Sa'an nan matasa reshe zama woody, kuma na gaba shekara ta samar fruiting harbe. Bayan lokacin 'ya'yan itace, fitar da mafi karancin itace. Shekarar ta gaba, sabbin 'ya'yan itace da zasu fitar da itace daga ganyayyaki.
Idan itacen blackberry ya yi yawa sosai, yanke tushen harbe kusan a ƙarƙashin tushe, barin 2-3 cm na kututture. Daga gare su matasa harbe da sabon rassan fruiting za su fara girma.
Daban-daban nau'in "kumanika" yawanci galibi-hunturu ne, amma akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan da aka ba da irin wannan. Furannin furanninsu suna tsayayya da yanayin zafi har zuwa (-20Ah!C) Lokacin girma irin wannan nau'in, yana da Dole a hana haɓakar haɓakar tushen harbe. An dasa su zuwa tsawo na 1.2 m
Halittar nau'ikan nau'in "Rosevik"
Iri daban-daban kamar "Rosevik" sun fi dacewa a cikin harbe harbe. Don yin wannan, an yanke harbe zuwa tsawo na buds huɗu. Ana aiwatar da nau'in nau'in "Rosevik" a cikin bazara, kafin a fara zirga-zirgar sap. Bayan shigar da girma girma daga sauran buds, a kaikaice harbe za su tafi. A farkon shekarar ana iya barinsu a duniya, tunda babu 'ya'yan itace a kansu. Lokacin bazara mai zuwa, irin waɗannan harbe an ɗaga su a kan trellises. A cikin hunturu, rassan kore suna daɗa ƙasa kuma an rufe su da agrofibre.
Needan nau'ikan nau'in nau'in "Rosevik" suna buƙatar mulched. A cikin hunturu suna rufe peat da spruce spruce rassan, kuma a cikin fall - tare da siderates.
