A dabi'a, oleander yana girma kusa da ruwa. Akwai wata tatsuniya wacce a zamanin da, lokacin da wata babbar dutsen mai fitad da wuta ta farka a kan wani birni mai ban mamaki, mutane suna gudu don gudu, amma tafkin ya toshe hanyarsu. Kyakkyawan ɗa na alloli Oleander, don taimaka wa mazaunan birni, shan ruwan tafkin, amma ya kasa ci gaba. An kubutar da mutane, matashin ya mutu a cikin lawa mai tsananin zafi. Furen, wanda aka bai wa sunan gwarzo, a koyaushe yana shirye don taimakawa mutum. Shi baƙon abu ba ne: mai ƙarfi, kyakkyawa, mai guba da daraja.
Oleander (Nerium) - asalin halittar fure na dangin Kutrov (Bayani) Iyakar abin da kawai yake Oleander talakawa (Nerium oleander) tsiro, yaduwa a cikin yankuna marasa zurfi na duniyar.
A matsayin tsiro na ornamental, ana amfani da oleander sosai a cikin zane mai faɗi a cikin yankuna tare da canjin yanayin ƙasa. Hakanan ana yin shi a matsayin kyakkyawan fure na fure mai kyau.
Terry furanni na Oleander. Ith Keith WilliamsonSiffofin girma oleander a cikin yanayin dakin
Oleander ya dace na musamman don manyan yankuna.
Da fari dai, karamin daji da ka samu a shagon, tare da kulawa da ta dace, zai yi girma mita biyu a tsayi.
Abu na biyu, ƙanshin ban mamaki na furanni yana da ƙarfi sosai, a cikin ƙaramin ɗakin ku kawai kuna samun ciwon kai. Saboda wannan dalili, ba za ku iya ci gaba da ɓarke a cikin ɗakin kwana ba.
Oleander yana da guba, amma zaku iya jin ƙamshin furanni ba tare da tsoro ba. Amma yin aiki tare da shuka mai girma ya fi kyau tare da safofin hannu. Dole ne mu watsar da wannan shuka mai amfani da waɗanda ke da ƙananan yara, har ma da wuraren kula da yara.
Omens da camfi
Oleander yana da kyau sosai, amma suna ƙoƙarin samo shi don wasu dalilai: an yi imani cewa wannan tsire-tsire na musamman, kamar fure mai launin shuɗi, yana taimaka wa mutane a rayuwa.
Ba lallai ba ne a yi tunanin haka, yana fitar da iska a cikin iska, ƙwayar tanda ta cika sararin da guba. Akasin haka - an yi imani cewa shuka yana jawo hankalin gubobi. Kuma su, godiya ga kayan karewa na zamani, da rashin alheri, sun ɓace. Bugu da ƙari, duk da kasancewar rashin tuntuɓar kai tsaye, ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta tana taimakawa wajen tsabtace jiki.
Oleander talakawa TANAKA JuuyohA cikin mutanen da gidansu ko ofis wannan shuka ya zauna, likitoci suna samun mahimmancin abubuwan da gubobi da gubobi. Tasirin ilimin halin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ko da mafi ƙarfi: yana a zahiri yana ɗaukar motsin zuciyar mara kyau, tunani mara kyau har ma da mummunan buri, yana 'yantar da mutum daga gare su.
Kar ka manta cewa oleander kawai liana ce, amma dajin sa ya kai nisan mita biyu. Yana sadar da irin wannan niyya ga mutane, yana taimaka wajan hanzarta da amincewa gaba zuwa maƙasudinsa, don hawa tsani a harkar, kuma cikin nutsuwa da rashin nasara shawo kan duk wani cikas.
Idan wani a cikin dangi ya sha sigari ko sha, oleander zai zama wand ɗin sihiri wanda zai taimaka kawar da munanan halaye.
Yana aikatawa da wayo sosai: yana haɗa da ƙarfi "mara kyau", yana kwantar da sararin gidan don ƙarfin ƙauna da kerawa. A irin wannan yanayi, mutum ba zato ba tsammani mutum yana jin cewa yana son yin wani abu mai amfani fiye da shan taba ko shan giya. A cikin ofishin, wannan shuka yana ƙaruwa da inganci - oleander bai yarda da lalaci ba! Olearfin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ta dace da kyau tare da mummunan yanayi, saifa, haushi.
Bush bartander. © RankoYana sauƙaƙe tashin hankali, ta hakan ne yake ba da gudummawa ga bayyanuwar towardsan Adam ga wasu, yana hana tashin hankali da yawa. Abin da ya sa wannan shuka wata kyauta ce mai mahimmanci ga shugaba, daga abin da ma'aikata suke tsammani babu kyakkyawar halaye da kulawa.
A lokaci guda, mai ƙaramin abu zai iya taimakawa jagora fiye da kowa. Yana haɓaka diraya cikin sharudda game da tantance yanayi, ikon ma'aikata, bambanci tsakanin mutum mai gaskiya da rashin kunya.
Kuma abu daya. Oleander kamar dabbobi. A gabansa, suna jin daɗi kuma ba su da lafiya.
Wannan shine ya bamu yanayin aboki na kwarai. Ya rage kawai don yin nadama cewa sanannen shahara a ƙasarmu yana ƙasa da kowane wuri a duniya.
Rawaya furanni na Oleander, iri-iri 'Maria Gambetta'. Fo Peter ForsterKulawar Oleander a gida
Wuri: zafi da haske sosai. A cikin hunturu - sanyi (wanda ba shi da sama da + 8 ° C) da haske (zafi da rashin walwala zai lalata shuka), a lokacin bazara, iska, iska da iska suna da amfani ga oleander.
Haske: da mafi kyau.
Jin zafi: matsakaici.
Watse: a lokacin rani - matsakaici (idan inji yana cikin rana, yakamata a sami ruwa a cikin kwanon rufi koyaushe). Ruwa - tsayawa, ba mai wahala ba, zazzabi dakin. Rigar hunturu - kamar yadda ake buƙata, tare da ruwa mai ɗumi.
Turawa: a kan babban daji mai karancin geza, duk rassan da aka fadada ana yanka a kaka, in ba haka ba za a sami shootsan harbe a bazara. Kada ku cire inflorescences na ƙ Witƙasassu kusa da kaka - a cikin bazara za su fara da farko.
Kiwo: yanke. Sanya itacen da aka yanka a cikin kwalban ruwa, a ɗan jefa kaɗan daga gawayi a ciki. Toshe wuya tare da auduga. Bar har sai Tushen ya bayyana.
Juyawa: tsire-tsire matasa - dasawa a kowace shekara, girma - kowane shekaru 2-3. Dasawa ne yake aikata kawai a cikin bazara. Cikakken tsire-tsire ba ma bukatar da za a abar kulawa, kawai maye gurbin topsoil. Amintaccen canji: ƙasa mai turf, humus da peat a daidai adadin.
A cikin yankuna na kudanci ana iya girma a cikin ƙasa. A tekun Bahar Maliya na Caucasus, a cikin Caucasus, ana amfani dashi sosai don shimfidar tituna da wuraren shakatawa. Oleander bai damu da ƙurar ƙura ba, tana tsaftace iskar. Godiya ga tsirrai da yawa, dan itacen oron ya zama alama ta gari a garin Yalta.
Terry furanni na Oleander. Bal cobalt123Cutar Oleander da Karin kwari
Garkuwa. Shafa ganye tare da soso cikin ruwa mai soapy. Bayan haka fesa shuka O da maganin 15% na Actellik (1-2 ml da lita 1 na ruwa).
Spider mite. Shafa ganye tare da sabulu da ruwa, sannan a riƙe a cikin ruwan wanka (zazzabi ruwa ya kusan digiri 50). Ana buƙatar tallafa ruwa akai-akai. A cikin lokuta masu rauni, maganin maganin motsa jiki (O, 15%).
Mealybugs. Matakan sarrafawa iri ɗaya ne na na gizo-gizo gizo.
Oleander daji kusa. © DalgialAlamar Guba
Mace mai yiwuwa ne yayin cinye itace a matsayin mai da kuma yin shayi daga ganyayyaki.
Bayan 'yan' yan sa'o'i, ciwon ciki, tashin zuciya, amai, gudawa na jini, tachycardia (bugun bugun zuciya), tasirin gani zai fara. Daga baya, bugun bugun jini wanda ba a saba ganinsa ba, raguwar karfin jini ya biyo bayan kamawar zuciya.
Lokacin da aka saka shi, yana haifar da damuwa a cikin aiki na zuciya.
Hankali! Dole ne a kula sosai lokacin sarrafa wannan shuka, tunda itace da ruwan 'ya'yan itace mai guba ne. A lokacin juyawa, yana da kyau a yi amfani da safofin hannu, kuma bayan tuntuɓar mai shuka kana buƙatar wanke hannunka.
Kyakkyawan foliage da itace na talakawa oleander (Nerium oleander) suna dauke da glycoside cardiac, wanda a cikin ƙananan allurai suna haɓaka aikin rauni na zuciya, amma idan yanayin yawan maye yana haifar da arrhythmias da katangawar wutar lantarki na zuciya, ya zama dole don ƙanƙancewar al'adarsa.
