Yana da matukar wahala a sami ɗan itacen dabino, wanda kuma ba a fassara shi cikin kulawa. Inda, saboda mafi yawan furanni, yanayin rayuwa kusan ba shi da dacewa ga rayuwa, wannan tsire-tsire na iya girma da haɓaka. Ya juya cewa aspidistra an kirkira shi musamman don wuraren da ya bushe, sanyi, duhu, hayaƙi da kuma yanayin da yake nesa ba kusa ba "fure."
Daga ƙarshen XIX kuma a farkon karni na XX wannan fure itace kullun kayan ciki a cikin ɗakunan duhu da ɗakunan zama. A yau, yawancin masu zanen aspidistra ana kuma amfani dasu don ƙirar manyan abubuwa na ɗakunan daɗaɗɗun kayan ado, da kuma ofisoshin ofis. Wani fure za'a iya gani a wuraren da aka tsara don shan sigari. Yayi sanyi sosai, iska tana cike da hayaki, kuma babu komai a gareshi - da gaske “furen baƙin ƙarfe,” kamar yadda suke kiranta.
Akwai nau'ikan aspidistra iri biyu: ganye na ganye da nau'in disiegated. Latterarshen mafi yawanci shine girma a matsayin shuka na lambu, amma idan an ƙirƙiri wannan iri-iri na yanayin da ake buƙata, wato, ba da ƙarin haske, to, zai yuwu kuma tabbatarwar gida.
Kulawa da haɓaka aspidistra
Wuri Babu buƙatar nuna hasashe na musamman, da aka ba unpretentiousness na shuka. Abinda yakamata ayi la'akari dashi shine girman fure. A ka'idar, aspidistra yana girma a hankali, amma a yanzu yana da shekaru yana iya zama fure mai girman gaske kuma a cikin ɗaki tare da karamin yanki zai ɗauki sarari da yawa. Da zaran kwanaki masu ɗumi sun zo, an fi dasa shukar a waje: loggia, baranda, farfajiyar fili, filin ƙasa da ƙari.
Zazzabi Yanayin ɗakin ɗora ne sosai. Dankin yana kwantar da yanayin zafi zuwa +5. Idan a cikin dakin da furanni yake, digiri ya kai + 20 ... +22, to lallai ne ya fesa shuka. Matsakaicin zafin jiki don fure mai dadi a cikin hunturu ana ɗauka shine + 16 ... +17 digiri.
Haske Dankin yana da kwanciyar hankali a wurare da kuma inda akwai inuwa da yawa cike da haske. Amma haskoki kai tsaye na rana na iya cutar da shuka.
Watse. A lokacin rani kuna buƙatar ruwa a kai a kai, da zaran ƙasa ta bushe daga bisa. A cikin hunturu, yana da kyau a bar fure ta tsaya kwana ɗaya ko biyu bayan bushewa ƙasa na farko, sannan kawai sai ta shayar da shi. Yana da kyau a yi amfani da ruwa mai taushi.
Manyan miya. Takin gargajiya na al'ada wanda ya dace da tsirrai na cikin gida sun dace da ciyarwa. Zai fi kyau hada takin kowane sau biyu. Lokacin girma da ke asperistra mai ƙwayar cuta, ana buƙatar rage kayan miya kuma wannan yakamata a sau ɗaya a wata, koda sau da yawa. Sakamakon yadudduka da takin mai magani, fure na iya rasa variegation.
Haushi Yanayin iska ba ya shafar furen kuma ya shagala da fesawa. Amma duk da haka, sau ɗaya a mako yana da daraja a goge ganyen tare da daskararren zane da feshi da shuka, don haka zai yi girma da haɓaka mafi kyau. Ba kawai sunadarai ba, furen ba ya son shi.
Juyawa Irin wannan aspidistra ba shi da daɗi, don haka ya fi kyau a watsa shi cikin matsanancin yanayi. Tabbas, idan tukunya ya rigaya karami kuma tushen ya fara girma ta hanyar magudanar ruwa, dasawa ya zama dole anan. Zai fi kyau yin wannan a farkon zamanin bazara. Irin wannan tsarin ƙasa ya dace:
- guda biyu na ganye ganye
- guda biyu na ganye turf
- sassa biyu na ganye humus
- yanki daya na yashi
Withasa tare da babban abun ciki na nitrogen da aka saya a cikin shago ma ya dace sosai.
Sake bugun. Furen yana yaduwa ta amfani da rhizomes, ta hanyar rarraba shi. A matsayin zaɓi, haɗuwa da dasawa da haifuwa. Babban abu da za'ayi la'akari dashi lokacin yin wannan shine zafin jiki da ruwa. Ba shi yiwuwa a ba da damar zazzabi a ƙasa +18, kuma yana da mahimmanci kada a sha kan ƙasa. Yankin da ya rabu ya fi girma, zai zama yana da tushe. An bada shawara don raba furen cikin sassa inda akwai ganye 2-3. Ana yin wannan tare da wuka mai kaifi, an yayyafa cut tare da gawayi da ƙuraje (an kunna shi kuma ya dace).
Karin kwari. Tsutsotsi, kwari da yawa, da kuma gizo-gizo gizo-gizo gizo kuma suna da illa ga shuka.
Bayani mai ban sha'awa. Baya ga gaskiyar cewa furen fure ne na musamman dangane da mahimmancin da unpretentiousness, shine ma m shuka. Bayan haka, yana nufin tsirrai na tsohuwar asali, kamar chlorophytums da ferns, a cikin daji wanda saber-toothed huji da mamoth mammoths suka ɓata.
Duk da haka, wannan itace shuka. Ana amfani dashi don cututtukan ciki, matsalolin koda da ƙari.
