Rivina (Rivina) ɗan itace ne wanda ke da ganyayyaki na ado kuma wakilin Lakonosovs ne. A inji shi ne 'yan qasar zuwa na wurare masu zafi da kuma subtropical yankuna na Amurka. Ya isa karami masu girma dabam. A cikin yanayi na cikin gida, ana amfani da ƙarancin rivina don namo, wanda aka ƙware da yawa ba don kyawun ganye ko furanni ba, a'a don adorativeness na bishiyoyi waɗanda ke girma akan rassan kusan duk shekara.
Rivne kula a gida
Haske
Duk tsawon shekara, rivina yana buƙatar haske mai haske, amma ana buƙatar dasa inuwa daga haskoki kai tsaye na rana. Idan rivine bashi da isasshen haske, to, zai jefar da berries.
Zazzabi
A lokacin bazara da bazara, ana ajiye rivina a zazzabi kimanin digiri 20, kuma a cikin hunturu - daga digiri 15 zuwa 18. A ketare yanayin yanayin tsare, rivina ya zubar da 'ya'yan itatuwa da ganyayyaki.
Jin zafi
Rivina fi son abun ciki a cikin babban zafi. Don yin wannan, ganyayyaki da sararin samaniya a kusa da shuka ana fesa su akai-akai da ruwa.
Watse
A cikin bazara da bazara, ana shayar da rivina sosai kuma sau da yawa, kamar yadda saman Layer na substrate ya bushe kadan. A cikin faduwar, ana rage ruwa. A cikin hunturu, a low zazzabi, da rivina bukatar rare watering.
Kasar gona
Ana iya siyan dutsen don haɓaka riva a cikin shagon musamman ko shirya da kansa. Don yin wannan, ɗayan sassa daidai na ƙasar ciyawa, humus, ƙasa mai ganye kuma ƙara ƙara yashi.
Da takin mai magani da takin zamani
Daga bazara zuwa kaka, ana ciyar da rivina tare da cikakken hadaddiyar taki sau biyu a wata. A cikin hunturu, daji yana hutawa sabili da haka baya buƙatar ƙarin abinci mai gina jiki.
Juyawa
Rivina tana buƙatar juyawa ta bazara na shekara-shekara. Matsalar tukunya ita ce, mafi yawan fure zai kasance kuma mafi ƙarancin goge zai zube. Don hana danshi daga yin tururi a cikin tukunya, ƙarshensa ya kamata ya ƙunshi rufin magudanar ruwa.
Turawa
Rivin yana buƙatar a dasa a farkon farkon bazara don ta da jigilar kaya, saboda kawai matasa harbe suka yi fure suka ba da fruita .an itace. Bugu da kari, a lokacin pruning, ana iya kafa kambin lush. Otsan ganye da ke girma a cikin kambi zai fi kyau a cire, in ba haka ba za su sa baki tare da fure da 'ya'yan itace na shuka.
Kiwo rivina
Rivin ya isa ya zama kawai yaduwa iri biyu da iri. A watan Maris, ana shuka iri iri a cikin ƙasa mai daɗaɗa kuma a sa shi a cikin karamin-greenhouse a wani wuri mai haske.
A cikin bazara, babban adadin yankuna na iya kasancewa daga aiwatar da samuwar kambi. Suna kafe a cikin ƙasa mai dausayi, an rufe shi daga sama tare da gilashi ko fim a babban zafi da zazzabi na akalla digiri 20. An kori iska mai iska a kullun tsawon minti 30.
Cutar da kwari
Rivina itaciya ce mai karfi sosai, kusan ba ta shafi kwari ko kwayan kwaro (fungal).
Iri Rivins
Rivina low - Mafi nau'in nau'in tsire-tsire. Wannan ciyawar tana da kullun, tsayin daka ba ya wuce mita 1.5. An rufe rassan da bishiyar bishiyoyi, kuma suna ɗaukar nauyi sosai. Bar ba su iyawa, a madadinsu, an nuna ƙarshen. Tsawon kowane ganyayyaki bai wuce 12 cm ba, kuma faɗin nisansa ya kai 4 cm.Ya yi fure a jikin fure mai ruwan fure. 'Ya'yan itãcen ripen a cikin hanyar mai haske ja berries. Haka kuma akwai nau'ikan launuka masu launin shuɗi da ceri.
