Potatoan dankalin turawa, shudi mai launin shuɗi ya shahara da daɗewa, almara suna game da shi. Fuskar shuɗi matsayin daidaitaccen dankali, iri-iri suna da wadatar aiki sosai, a kowane daji akwai digiri 16, yana girma akan kowace ƙasa. Karin bayani ...
Daga cikin nau'ikan dankali da ke cikin buƙata tsakanin lambu, lambu, wuri na musamman da Sineglazka ke mamaye shi.
Wannan ake kira dankalin turawa, saboda launi na musamman dankali.
Sauran halaye sun cancanci kulawa:
- Yawan aiki
- Babban dandano.
- Juriya cuta.
A cikin labarin, munyi la'akari da sifofin S dankali na Sineglazka, bayar da kwatanci, dokoki masu tasowa da adadin bayanai masu ban sha'awa da amfani game da wannan iri-iri.
Dankali da Dankali mai launin shuɗi - Siffofi iri-iri
Sineglazka wani nau'i ne na matsakaici-iri tare da farkon farkon samuwar tuber. Yayi kyau don dasa shuki a gonar, kusan ba a girma cikin kundin masana'antu ba.
Bayanan Dankali:
- Tushen Tushen suna da yawa, suna yin awo 150-200.
- Yana da oval tuber, kadan flattened.
- Kwasfa mai ruwan hoda mai ruwan hoda da shuɗi mai haske.
- Idanun sun zama na sama, a cikin adadi kaɗan, masu duhu.
- A ɓangaren litattafan almara fari ne.
- Abubuwan ƙiba, kusan 15.5%.
- Ya ƙunshi furotin da yawa, ma'adinai, da bitamin B.
Ku ɗanɗani kyau.
A ina yake girma sosai?
Yawancin suna girma sosai a cikin babban layi kuma a wasu yankuna na Rasha.
Yawan aiki yana da girma, har zuwa rabin ton ɗari.
Ya dogara da:
- Yanayin.
- Dasa kayan.
- Kasa mai gina jiki.
Theankalin dankalin turawa yana da girma, mai ƙarfi, mai fiɗa da ƙarfi.
Ganye suna da kauri. Ganyayyaki shine matsakaici, kore mai duhu. Furanni masu launin shuɗi, ba babba.
Dankali ake saninsa da saurin samuwar tubers da dogon lokaci na ciyayi. Tubers za a iya girbe a farkon lokacin rani, ƙarshen amfanin gona - kwanakin ƙarshe na farkon watan kaka.
Sineglazka yana ƙaunar ƙasa mai yashi mai haske tare da tsaka tsaki, a cikin ƙasa mai nauyi, ƙasa mara abinci mai gina jiki, an rage adadin yawan amfanin ƙasa.
Watering ya kamata ya zama matsakaici, ba fiye da sau 5 a kowace kakar ba.
A iri-iri ke tsiro da kyau a kan ƙasa na gina jiki, shi wajibi ne don gudanar da tushen ciyar da mahadi ma'adinai ko kwayoyin.
A iri-iri ne tsayayya da wadannan cututtuka:
- Ciwon daji
- Marigayi Blight.
- Scab.
- Nematode.
- Kwayar cuta ta kamuwa da cuta.
Ba a lalata dankali mai ƙarfi lokacin girbi.
Ana iya kiyaye ƙananan kundin girma sosai, amma Sineglazok bai dace da kiwo na masana'antu ba.
Wannan nau'in ƙaunar da mazaunan bazara ke ƙauna saboda kyakkyawan dandano.
Wanene ya kawo Sineglazka?
Wannan sana'a ce wacce aka samar da nau'ikan tsiro da yawa da ciyawa. Ganawa Sineglazka S. Demin a ƙarshen 1940.
Dankalin yana da lambar rajista - 15555.
Hybrid iri-iri:
- Kwararrun masanan kimiyya suka wuce su.
- An karɓi babban darajar.
- Nagari don haɓaka akan shinge na lambu akan ƙaramin sikelin.
Dankali da Dankali - Gangi da kuma Cons
Fa'idodin dankalin Sineglaz sune kamar haka:
- Kyakkyawan dandano na tubers.
- Ikon dafa abinci daban-daban.
- Resistancewa ga cututtuka na hali.
- Mitar tushen amfanin gona.
- Fata mai laushi, fewan idanu.
Hakanan akwai rashin nasara, sune kamar haka:
- Shuka abu na iya lalacewa.
- Kula da babban amfanin gona yana da wahala.
- Dankali za ta iya bugun wireworm.
Siffofin Girma
Daban-daban ya tsufa, yana da rarrabe fasali.
Idan yanayin yanayi ya dace, to, dankalin turawa ya girma babba, lebur, ba tare da lalacewa ba.
Don yawan amfanin ƙasa, ana buƙatar waɗannan yanayi masu zuwa:
- Zafi.
- Isasshen, amma ba mai yawa ba, ruwan sama.
- Pestsarancin kwari.
Idan babu wani yanayi, to, girbin zai yi ƙyalli, ƙwayayen ƙanana ne.
Ana samun kyakkyawan sakamako ta hanyar girma dankali daga tsaba, wannan yana ba da damar sake sabunta tsaba ba tare da ƙarin tsabar kuɗi don siyan su ba.
Dankali ta fi son taki. Ana ciyar da Bushes kai tsaye bayan shayarwa, sau 4 a kowace kakar. Kamar yadda takin zamani ke amfani da taki ko maɓallin tsarukan tsuntsaye.
Za'a iya maye gurbin mahaɗin kwayoyin tare da ma'adinai:
- Nitarin nitrate.
- Superphosphate
- Sulfate na Ammonium.
Amfani da dankali ya sami damar farawa daga kwanakin farko na lokacin bazara har zuwa ƙarshen Satumba, amma mafi dankalin da ya fi girma ya girma a watan Agusta.
Bayan mun girbe, an bushe tubers da aƙalla tsawon awanni 3. A cikin mummunan yanayi, ana yin bushewa a gida. Yawancin dankali da aka girbe, da yake mafi ingancin tubers zai bushe.
Ido mai launin shuɗi yana da talauci; dankali yana buƙatar babban busasshiyar ƙasa.
An tattara dankali a cikin kwantena na itace. Don kiyaye mafi kyawun, dankali ya kamata a tsara shi sosai.
Cutar da kwari
Dankali yana da kyakkyawan kariya. Amma ga cututtuka irin su nematode, scab ko blight late, kawai abubuwanda ake sabuntawa shine tsayayya.
Dankali da aka yi girma a cikin lambun ta lalace a tsawon lokaci kuma ba za su iya yin tsayayya da kamuwa da cuta ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo ba.
A cikin aikin prophylactic, ya zama dole, idan lokacin ya yi, don sabunta kayan shuka. Dankalin dankalin turawa, dankalin turawa yana da haɗari ga dasawa, tana ci fiɗa kore.
Nutcracker beetles da larvae yi lahani:
- Cutar da amfanin gona.
- Sanya dankali bai dace da abinci ba.
- Na buɗe damar yin amfani da cututtukan hoto ko ƙwayoyin cuta.
Don kare dankali, suna shuka shi kawai a cikin ƙasa, waɗanda aka taɓa bi da su da magunguna.
Bayan mun girbe, ya kamata a zaɓi duk tubers daga ƙasa.
Ganye shuɗi yana cikin buƙata tsakanin masu lambu. Shahararren shahararrun shekaru na faruwa ne saboda kyakkyawan dandano da saukin kulawa na dasa.
Tare da zaɓin da ya dace na dasa kayan gona kuma a cikin ƙasa mai dausayi, zaku iya girbi amfanin gona mai albarka.
Shuka dankali shuɗi idanu da girbi mai yawa a gare ku !!!
