Dogayen fure gadaje a cikin inuwa

Salo na yau da kullun yana samar da ƙarancin daki don ƙirar fure fiye da ƙirar shimfidar wuri mai ban sha'awa da mai faɗi. Tsara doka da tsaurara ba koyaushe suna nuna rashin ƙarfi bane ko rashin bambance-bambance a haɗuwar shuka. Maimakon haka, ya zama akasin haka: wasan layin, siffofin, kiɗa na musamman yana faɗaɗa wadatattun zaɓuɓɓuka don kusan marasa iyaka. Amma sun zo kan gaba a cikin gadaje fure-fure da ba a zata ba, mafi “matsala” na dukkan waƙaƙan bayanai - a cikin gadaje na fure a cikin inuwa. A cikin waɗannan wuraren ɓoye na lambun akwai damar da za a yi gwaji da ƙirƙirar unsembles na musamman.

Gadon filawa a cikin inuwar wata itaciya.

Gadaje na fure, azaman zaɓi don ƙirar wuraren inuwa a cikin lambu na yau da kullun

Duk yadda bambance bambancen damar yin ado da keɓaɓɓun lawns da gadajen fure, filayen dutse da filayen dutse, tafkuna da gadaje na fure, ba tare da manyan tsire-tsire ba, sabili da haka wurare masu inuwa, ba za ku iya yi ba tare da shirya lambun ku ba. Bayan duk wannan, ƙirar shimfidar lebur tana da tsinkaye kuma mai ban sha'awa!

Yankunan arewa na gine-gine, kayan kwalliya na kwarangwal, lambun 'ya'yan itace, shinge da shinge na kare daga idanuwan prying, bishiyar iyali, pergolas da aka fi so ko katako tare da vines - duk waɗannan da sauran abubuwa masu yawa ba wai kawai suna kawo farfadowa ba ga tsarin tsaye na gonar, amma kuma suna aiki a matsayin tushen da inuwa. Kuma sau da yawa a ƙarƙashin bishiyun da aka fi so inuwa suna da zafin gaske har ya zama kamar babu wata tambaya game da launi mai kyau ko aƙalla zane mai ban sha'awa a waɗannan wurare.

Amma sasannin ɓoye na gonar, wurare masu kyau da inuwa mai zurfi ba su haifar da matsaloli ba, amma dama, dama ce don ƙirƙirar ƙirar mutum na musamman. Zai fi kyau kada a nemi wurin shakatawa daga aikin lambu. Haka ne, kuma mafi ɓoye fiye da irin waɗannan rukunin wuraren da irin wannan cikakkiyar ma'anar tsaro da ta'aziyya za su yi mulki, gonar ba ta can. Tsarin dukkanin wuraren da ke da inuwa ya kamata a kusantar da su ta hanya ta musamman. Kuma abu na farko da yakamata ayi tunani shine irin yanayin lambun.

A cikin yanayin shimfidar wuri mai faɗi da salon zamani, zaku iya yanke hukunci akan kowane gwaje-gwajen, ta yin amfani da kwaikwayon dabbobin daji, da tsire-tsire na ƙasa, da kuma zane-zane. Amma a nan cikin ƙirar wurare tare da shanyewa a cikin lambun, inda salon yau da kullun yake sarauta, dole ne mutum ya fuskanci matsalar zaɓi da sanya tsire-tsire. Tabbas, lokacin farin ciki ba don irin waɗannan wuraren ba.

A cikin inuwa zaka iya karya bambance-bambancen ban sha'awa na sasanninta don shakatawa, mazes, hanyoyin tafiya da kuma bangarori. Amma kada ku ƙi daga gadaje na fure; oddly isa, ana iya shirya su a wurare tare da m inuwa. A wurare masu wuraren shakatawa na lambun fure ko da yaushe suna zama na musamman: ba da cewa kusan koyaushe ana yin ado da su a cikin yanayin dabi'a ko dabi'a, kowane sigar da ta dace za ta yi kama da keɓaɓɓu, za ta zama "alama" da girman girman gonar.

Kowane mai lambu yana tsinkayen gadaje na fure a cikin inuwa a matsayin babban kalubale. Kuma kawai ƙirar ƙwararrun ƙwararrun masana suna son ƙirar wuraren inuwa har ma fiye da na yau da kullun, masu haske. Bayan haka, yana nan, inda yanayin bai dace da yawancin tsire-tsire na fure da kuka fi so ba, kuna samun dama don yin gwaji, don nuna tunanin ku, da dandano, da halinku.

Haka kuma, zane a cikin shagalin lambun furanni na marmari ba abu ne mai wuya ba kwata-kwata, yana buƙatar kowane irin ilimin musamman game da kwararru. Dukkanin yana sauko zuwa zaɓi na tsirrai da haɗinsu. Idan kayi nazarin halayen al'adu kuma ka lura da wasu ka'idoji, zaku iya samun babban rabo a cikin wannan al'amari.

Shuke-shuke don lambun fure mai inuwa bisa ga yanayin girma

Koda a inda ciyawar da alama ba ta son girma, gadaje na fure mai tsada ana iya karyewa. Bayan haka, tsire-tsire waɗanda suke son inuwa ba su da yawa. Tabbas, nau'in albarkatu mai ƙauna-inuwa da inuwa mai haƙuri yana da ƙarancin waɗanda suke ƙaunar rana. Kuma babba a cikinsu ba fure bane, amma al'adun ganye na ado. Amma wannan ba ya cutar da ƙirƙirar lambun fure wanda zaku iya sha'awar, dacewa da salon lambun ku da fasali.

Kafin fara zaɓin tsirrai, da farko, kuna buƙatar sanin yanayin kansu. Shading na iya zama daban - daga inuwa mai sauƙi, lokacin da tsire-tsire awanni kaɗan a rana da safe ko da yamma har yanzu suna karɓar hasken rana kai tsaye, zuwa inuwa mai tsananin gaske.

Dangane da fasalin hasken, da sharadin duk gadaje mai fure mai inuwa ya kasu kashi biyu:

1. Karye a cikin shading mai nauyi - a gefen arewa na gidaje ko gine-gine, a gindin bishiyoyi masu yalwar girma da tsoffin bushes;
2. Yankunan da ke da haske ko inuwa mara kyau - a karkashin kwandon bishiyoyi da bishiyoyi masu kyau, tare da shashasha mai banbanci, wani bangare a ɓoye a bayan gine-ginen ko abubuwa na ƙananan gine-ginen, a gefen arewa na fuska ko tallafawa tare da vines, da sauransu;
3. Shirye-shiryen haskakawa da safe ko da yammaamma ya yi aski da sauran rana.

A farkon lamari, sun zabi ba kawai mai haƙuri-haƙuri ba ne, amma al'adun ƙauna-ƙauna, waɗanda ke bambanta su ta hanyar ƙarfinsu na musamman da unpretentiousness. A na biyun, jerin su zasu iya cika tare da waɗancan tsire-tsire waɗanda zasu iya jure wa inuwa, amma ba ma lokacin farin ciki ba, hasken da aka watsa. Amma tare da nau'in na uku, zaku iya shuka kusan dukkanin tsire-tsire waɗanda ke girma ba wai kawai a rana ba, har ma a cikin inuwa mai raba.

Kada ƙaramin hankali ya kamata a biya ƙasa, wanda zai ƙayyade irin tsire-tsire da za su iya girma a rukunin yanar gizonku, kuma da wane irin amfanin gona zai yuwu a ba da lambun fure.

Anan, mahimman sigogi shine danshi na ƙasa. Abinda ya kasance shine mafi yawancin nau'ikan ƙaunatattun inuwa suna haɗa wannan babban katin kati tare da yanayin ƙaunar danshi. A kan yashi da yashi loamy kasa, ba su ji sosai.

Amma har yanzu akwai tsire-tsire waɗanda zasu iya zama mai wadatarwa ba kawai tare da ƙasa mai laushi ba, har ma tare da bushewa da ƙasa mai nauyi. Kuma ga sauran, idan ba ku da sa'a tare da laima, za ku yi la’akari da yiwuwar shirya ƙarin ruwa. Kuma lokacin dasawa, ana iya haɓaka ƙasa koyaushe ta hanyar ƙara ƙasa da yumɓu, wanda zai sa ƙasa ta ƙara danshi-mai tsauri.

Lambun fure a wani wuri mai sauƙi shading.

Mafi tsire-tsire don gadaje na fure mai fure sosai tare da bushewar ƙasa:

• Sayi
• m mai girma;
• dutse;
• Turakin Turai;
• zuciya-dimbin yawa tiarella;
• Ariyar
• Lily na kwari;
• tenacious creeping;
• violet;
• periwinkle ƙananan.

Mafi tsire-tsire don gadaje na fure mai fure sosai tare da ƙasa mai laushi:

• geranium mai duhu;
• black cohosh;
• tsirrai
• ivy
• namiji na thyroid;
• hellebore;
• itacen oak anemone;
• astilbe;
• tsarkakakke madaukaki;
• jimina
• Volzhanka;
• heichera;
• magudanar masara;
• runduna

Mafi kyawun tsire-tsire don gadaje na fure a cikin haske ko inuwa mara kyau:

• lupins;
• daffodils;
• zaki da itace;
• ruhun nana;
• Melissa officinalis;
• Lungwort;
• rana-rana;
• lokacin bazara.

Mafi kyawun tsire-tsire don gadaje na fure wanda rana tayi haske da safe ko da yamma:

• ciyawar daji da kuma peonies itace;
• rhododendrons;
• nyvyanik;
• sage;
• Veronica
• kittens, da sauransu.

Wadannan jerin sunayen ba a rufe suke ba, amma suna ci gaba da juna: ana iya amfani da tsire-tsire da suka hada da inuwa mai karfi akan duk wasu gadaje masu fure, da kuma masoya na inuwa mai haske - akan wuraren da aka haskaka, da dai sauransu.

Gadon filawa a inuwa.

Duk hankalin yana kan bambanci da tsarin tsirrai

A farkon kallo, jerin tsire-tsire na gadaje na fure mai inuwa na yau da kullun basu da amfanin gona waɗanda zasu iya yin girma da yawa kuma na dogon lokaci, kuma manyan taurari masu ban mamaki don manyan gadaje masu filayen fure da yawa a lokacin bazara. Amma tsire-tsire masu jure yanayin har yanzu suna da fa'idarsu:

• irin zane da bayyana yanayin foliage;
• ikon ƙirƙirar bambanci gwargwadon siffar girman daji da nau'in tsari;
• arziki na ganye launuka;
• da ikon kula da kayan ado a duk tsawon lokacin.

Wasan wasa ne wanda ke ba ka damar kiran lambunan fure na inuwa ɗayan mafi ban sha'awa a cikin ƙarfin sa. Bambanta da juna, ba da shawara, a ƙarshe, don kula da kyau da ganyayyaki da amfani da duk gwanin tsirrai, tsaftataccen fure mai fure da ke haifar da akasin haka. A cikin inuwa, zaku iya ƙirƙirar juyawa mai ban mamaki da kuma tasirin tsari koda kuwa lokacin dasa shuki tsire-tsire waɗanda zasuyi kama da yanayin sararin samaniya gabaɗaya.

Amfanin gona tare da manyan ganye, daɗaɗɗen ƙawa da yanayin al'ada mai ban sha'awa suna kawo wannan tsarin mai tsauri zuwa gadajen furen, kuma "masu ajiye" a hankali suna rufe plantings kuma suna haifar da tushen wanda manyan taurari suke haske. A cikin lambun fure mai tsauri a cikin inuwa, sun dogara da siffofi masu kyau da layuka, bambanci duka siffofi da launuka.

Matsakaici, mai salo, madaidaici da aristocratically, tare da lafazin da ba a tsammani ba kuma an ba da umarnin, kusan tsarin geometric - wannan shine yadda lambun fure na yau da kullun ya kamata ya zama a cikin ɓangaren Inuwa mai duhu. Suna da asirinsu da sihiri, suna haskakawa, suna haskakawa, suna ba ku sabon ruwan sanyi game da kyawawan ganye da inuwa launuka, suna ɗaukar hankali tare da rufin asiri. Kuma don ƙirƙirar irin gadaje na fure ko da daga tsire-tsire mafi sauƙi yana da sauƙi mai ban mamaki.

Bambancin ganyayyaki da gabatarwar tsari saboda daidaitaccen zaɓi na tsinkaye daban-daban na gani - wannan shine babban maƙasudin lokacin ƙirƙirar lambu mai tsananin fure a cikin inuwa.

Don ƙirƙirar sakamakon tsananin yin oda a furen fure, ba lallai ba ne a yi amfani da tsire-tsire masu tsauri a farko. Babban abu shine sanya takaddara da kuma zaɓin abokan tarayya a gare su. Manyan al'adu na solo tare da nau'ikan ganye da ganyayyaki da ke kewaye da yanayin tsinkaye, saɓani tare da su da kuma wakiltar duk fa'idodin greenery a cikin mafi kyawun haske.

Idan lambun furen yana tare da ra'ayi mai gefe ɗaya, to, dole ne a lura da zane daga manyan bango da tsaka-tsakin tsaka-tsaki a tsakiya - zuwa ƙasa mai nisa. A gefe biyu ko kallon daga gadaje na fure da yawa, ana sanya tsire-tsire tare da "ganiya" ko gani mafi tsayi a tsakiya, daga abin da suke haifar da raguwa mai tsayi.

Lokacin rushe gonar fure, dole ne a yi amfani da maimaita kayan dasa shuki: amfanin gona ya kamata a tsawanta ko “dotted”, symmetrically kuma a lokaci guda, samar da tsayayyen tsari ko kayan ado, layin da “dige” wanda zasu kasance a bayyane a bayyane koda bayan shekaru.

Gadon filawa a wani yanki mai inuwa.

Lokacin rushe gonar fure, an zaɓi tsire-tsire 2-3 na rukunan masu zuwa:

• manyan al'adu masu tasowa masu zurfin gaske (alal misali, rogers, volzhanka, astilbe da masara);
• matsakaici-tsayi ko tsayi, lafazin haɓaka mai girma (alal misali, rana da ferns);
• lafazin ƙasa mai cike da haske (runduna, heichera da Co.);
• tsire-tsire mai riƙewa (periwinkle, ikon ƙarfe, kofato, aiwi);
• abokan haɗin gwiwa waɗanda ke ƙin bambanci ga soloists, waɗanda ake kira su inuwantar da kyansu gwargwadon launi na furen ganye da kuma lafazin fitar fure (misali, primrose, daffodils, hellebore, Mint ko lemo lemo).

A aikace, komai yana da sauki. Volzhanka vulgaris da masarar masara kamawa - manyan perennials don ƙirƙirar baya kawai, amma har da tsari na gani "kololuwa". Su ne lacy da yawa, mabanbanta tare da manyan-ganye soloist al'adu, jeri wanda a cikin m zabi zai cimma sakamako na cikakken tsari.

Kuna iya ƙara Rogers da ferns ga sahabbanku. Latterarshen ya jagoranci yau a tsakanin mawaƙa don shirya wurare masu duhu a cikin gidajen lambuna na yau da kullun: dasa ba a cikin rukuni ba, amma ɗaya a lokaci guda, a matsayin lafazi, a nesa daidai yake ba kawai don bayyana kyakkyawa na waɗannan tsirrai na d ancient a, har ma da cikakken damar su a cikin salon yau da kullun.

Tare da al'adun biyu - gwanayen budewa da kuma manyan soloists - ƙuntataccen ɗanɗanar rana a cikin labulen lush zai bambanta. Ganyen da aka sassaka da lanceolate sun fuskance su ta hanyar ornamental kyau na mamaki m rundunar bushes da manyan ganye.

Fern ko rana daidai cikakke kuma gaba ɗaya daban-daban a cikin hali, mai haske a launi da kayan ado na basal rosettes primrose, da kuma jigon jigon katako mai tsinkaye ko fasikanci.

Manyan tsire-tsire dole ne a sarrafa su, a tsare su ta hanyar datsa, idan sun fita daga cikakkiyar hoton. Takaddun maganganu a cikin falle, tsayayyen "aibobi" tare da sauƙi zai haifar da heichera.

Don sa lambun fure na yau da kullun ya zama mara aibi kamar gadaje na fure a sauran gonar, kuna buƙatar kulawa da cikakkun bayanai. Don ƙira mai tsauri, an fi so a yi amfani da ciyawa mai ƙyalli (aƙalla haushi), don babu yanki mai yanci guda ɗaya da babu cikakkun bayanai "marasa tushe".

Irin wannan gwargwadon kayan ado na yau da kullun zai sauƙaƙe kulawa da lambun furen. Bugu da kari, zaku iya jadadda umarnin dasa shuki tare da taimakon kayan adon - fitilu da aka sanya a daidai wannan tudun ko kuma sassakken lambun, wasu kananan tsire-tsire da yawa.