Kwalalliyar fure ne na fure mai fure. Tana da kyawawan ganyen ganye mai haske tare da fitila mai haske a gefuna. Sashin gefen takaddar yana cikin jan jini. Begonia yayi girma a matsakaita har zuwa 60 cm, yana da kauri lokacin da yake bushewa. Lokacin furanni gaba ɗaya yana fadi a cikin hunturu, furanni kansu ba babba bane, ruwan hoda cikin launi, rataya tare da tassels (wani lokacin har zuwa guda 5) a saman shuka.
A gida, fure yana raye matsakaicin kimanin shekaru 3, amma samfurori na mutumci sun sami damar rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 10 tare da kula da su sosai, wato:
- Soilasan da aka zaɓa da tukunya daidai.
- Haske mai dacewa.
- Bayar da matakan da suka wajabta ruwa da laima.
- Yarda da tsarin zafin jiki.
- Lokacin aikace-aikacen lokaci na tsire-tsire masu mahimmanci.
- Canza furanni kamar yadda ake buƙata.
A zabi na kasar gona da tukunya don dasa begonias
Bege begonia ke tsiro da kyau a cikin ƙasa kwance. Don dasa shuki begonias, yana da kyau shirya ƙasa gauraye:
- 3 sassa na sheet ƙasa;
- 1 bangare na turf ƙasar;
- Peat part 1;
- 1 yanki na yashi;
- 1 bangare humus.
Tukunyar begonia kada ta yi girma da yawa, zai fi kyau a ɗauki ɗan ƙarami. A irin wannan tukunya, tushen tukunya zai iyakance ta da tukunyar tukunya, wanda hakan zai ba da damar wucewar ruwa zuwa magudana, kuma begonia da kanta zata sami ƙarin ƙarfi don haɓaka ɓangaren ganyen na sama.
Haske na fure
Begonia yana nufin tsire-tsire na hoto, godiya ga haskoki na rana, yana da launi mai haske na ganye. Koyaya, dole ne a kiyaye shuka daga mu'amala ta kai tsaye, kamar yadda ganyayyaki masu laushi zasu ƙone da sauri. Matsayi mai kyau don tsari na fure shine zai zama gabas ko yamma windowsill. Tafiya a kan windowsillill na kudu zai yiwu ne kawai a cikin hunturu.
Bayar da danshi da yakamata
Begonia ba ya amsa da kyau ga danshi mai yawa, saboda haka ya kamata ya zama matsakaici matsakaici. A cikin watanni na zafi, ana shayar da fure sau da yawa, amma ba a gaban saman ƙasa na ƙasa a cikin tukunya ta bushe ba. Tare da zuwan lokacin hunturu, ya kamata a rage rage yawan ruwa ta hanyar amfani da daskarewa da Begonia kawai don kiyaye ƙasa ta yi laushi.
Spraying da shuka kuma ana shawarar a cikin zafi zafi watanni. Don ƙirƙirar yanayin da ake buƙata, zaku iya sa gilashin ruwa a kan windowsill kusa da tukunyar.
A lokacin fesa ruwa, ba za ku iya jagoranci ruwa zuwa furen da kanta ba, kawai yankin da ke kewaye da begonia yana dafe.
Zazzabi
Mafi yawan zafin jiki da ya dace don girma begonias ba kasa da 16, kuma ba fiye da digiri 20 na zafi ba. A cikin hunturu, ya fi kyau sanya fure a kusa da baranda, amma a cikin kwatancin batirin.
Taki Begonia
Yakamata a fara ciyar da duk lokacin bazara tare da takin zamani. Idan zai yiwu a fitar da tukunyar a kan titi a lokacin bazara, zaku iya shayar da begonia tare da bayani tare da ƙari da digawar tsuntsaye ko mullein.
Juyawar Begonia
Da zaran tukunya ta cika da tushen sa, ana buƙatar tura shi cikin babban akwati. Zai fi kyau yin shukar fure a cikin bazara, lokacin da ba zai yi fure ba. A lokacin juyawa, ana iya yada shi ta hanyar raba wani bangare na tushen tsarin. Hakanan, shuka yana da kyau tare da ganye da kuma petioles.
