Yawancin batutuwan da suka shafi girma kayan lambu suna tasowa ne sakamakon rashin fahimtar asalinsu. Daga cikinsu akwai matsalar yaduwar dankali, wanda ya dace sosai a kasarmu. Sanin cewa wannan tushen amfanin gona na iya yaduwa ta hanyoyi guda biyu, watau: tare da taimakon tsaba da ciyayi, masu lambu sukan gamu da ajalin dankali na fure. Don haka me yasa dankalin dankalin turawa baya fure, kuma zai iya shafar tsarin fitar ruwa?
Ikon ciyawar ciyawa da yaduwar yaduwar ita ce a cikin wannan shuka ta dabi'a. Mutum yana yin nazarin kwatancin waɗannan hanyoyin biyu na haihuwa a cikin darussan ilimin makarantar. 'Yan Aljannar suna da masaniyar wannan yanayin zaman dare. Kawai a nan mazauna bazara mazauna dasa dankali na nau'ikan iri daban-daban da kwanakin rayayye a kan rukunin yanar gizon su koyaushe watsi da wannan ilimin.
Rashin fure dankalin turawa: matsala ko tsari
Dankalin dankalin Turawa ya dogara da dalilai da yawa, kuma kawai wasu daga cikinsu kai tsaye suna aiwatar da ayyukan tuber. Yi la'akari da dalilai na rashin fure a filin dankalin turawa a cikin ƙarin daki-daki:
Shin daji zaiyi fure ko kuwa? Don samar da cikakken-flered tubers, dankali ba su da fure da kõme. A cikin wasu litattafan dankalin dankalin turawa, zaku iya samun shawarwari akan niyyar cire ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwalla da alamu. Agronomists, bayan gudanar da bincike da yawa akan wannan batun, yazo ga yanke hukuncin cewa cikas na ovaries da furanni yana da mummunan sakamako, amma ba kwata-kwata saboda rashin fure kansu. A lokacin toho buds, mutane da yawa iri fara samar da tubers da. Yanzu kuna buƙatar yin miya mai ƙarfi da haɓaka shayarwa. Akwai nau'ikan dankali a ciki wanda yanayin hawan furanni da na tarin halittu ba su daidaita ba. A cikin latitudemu, al'ada ce ta dasa dankali tare da maturation na farko, watau, an girka ganyensa yayin fure.
Shin daji zaiyi fure ko kuwa? Don samar da cikakken-flered tubers, dankali ba su da fure da kõme. A cikin wasu litattafan dankalin dankalin turawa, zaku iya samun shawarwari akan niyyar cire ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwalla da alamu. Agronomists, bayan gudanar da bincike da yawa akan wannan batun, yazo ga yanke hukuncin cewa cikas na ovaries da furanni yana da mummunan sakamako, amma ba kwata-kwata saboda rashin fure kansu. A lokacin toho buds, mutane da yawa iri fara samar da tubers da. Yanzu kuna buƙatar yin miya mai ƙarfi da haɓaka shayarwa. Akwai nau'ikan dankali a ciki wanda yanayin hawan furanni da na tarin halittu ba su daidaita ba. A cikin latitudemu, al'ada ce ta dasa dankali tare da maturation na farko, watau, an girka ganyensa yayin fure.Muhimmiyar ma'ana - watse shinge na fure, mazauna rani sun tattake hanyoyin kuma su watsar da ganyayyaki, wanda hakan ke haifar da raguwar yawan amfanin ƙasa!
Shin bambance-bambancen suna da mahimmanci don ƙirƙirar hanyoyin motsa jiki? Akwai dankali da mallakar na matsananci-farkon iri. Asalin amfanin gona suna kafa da sauri cewa suna wuce duk sanannun cututtuka, balagagge kafin bazara na Colorado dankalin turawa, irin ƙwaro, amma a lokaci guda suna da babu lokacin da zasu yi fure. Misali, nau'ikan "Roco", "Timo" ko "Mariella". Yawancin abin girbinsu yana barin yawancin abin da ake so, amma lokacin da dankali yake girma, a matsayin wata hanyar samun kuɗi ta farkon siyarwa, farkon balaga yana da matukar muhimmanci. A kowane hali, irin waɗannan dankali za a iya dasa su a kan shinge a cikin adadi kaɗan, kawai don bukatun kansu kuma suna karɓar dankali da sauri a kan teburinsu. Da yake magana game da ko dankali yana buƙatar fure, mutum ya sani cewa ana rarrabe nau'ikan cikin waɗanda ke haɓaka yaduwa, waɗanda a cikin fure suke matsakaici, da kuma cikin nau'ikan launuka masu launuka iri-iri iri ba tare da fure ba. Misali, dankalin dankalin turawa ya shuka '' bazara '' a cikin shekarun bushe ya ki yayi fure, kuma a yanayin zafi yakan lalace da sauri wanda mutane da yawa basa lura da wannan lokacin.
Shin irin ƙwaro da baƙar fata suna cin ciyawar fure? A waje, wannan kwaro yana kama da - duk wanda ya taɓa girma dankali a gonar gidansu ya sani. Baya ga irin dankalin turawa, irin kwaro, wasu kwari, waɗanda ba a san su sosai ba, suna iya lalata dankali. Mafi yawanci, wadannan halittun ba sa haifar da illa mai yawa, amma babu wani fa'ida daga gare su. Daga cikin wadannan kwari akwai irin ƙwaro da dankalin turawa. Lokacin da dankalin turawa, fure, da manya daga cikin wadannan beetles fara ciyar a kan ta peduncles. Idan da yawa daga cikin baƙaƙe da ƙaramin ƙwaro an samo su akan fure, to wannan kwaro ne da aka ambata a sama wanda ya bayyana. Manyan ofanyan bishiyoyi suna cin furanni da wuri sosai, kuma yanayin girki kansa ya ragu daga gani.
Shin bambance-bambancen suna da mahimmanci don ƙirƙirar hanyoyin motsa jiki? Akwai dankali da mallakar na matsananci-farkon iri. Asalin amfanin gona suna kafa da sauri cewa suna wuce duk sanannun cututtuka, balagagge kafin bazara na Colorado dankalin turawa, irin ƙwaro, amma a lokaci guda suna da babu lokacin da zasu yi fure. Misali, nau'ikan "Roco", "Timo" ko "Mariella". Yawancin abin girbinsu yana barin yawancin abin da ake so, amma lokacin da dankali yake girma, a matsayin wata hanyar samun kuɗi ta farkon siyarwa, farkon balaga yana da matukar muhimmanci. A kowane hali, irin waɗannan dankali za a iya dasa su a kan shinge a cikin adadi kaɗan, kawai don bukatun kansu kuma suna karɓar dankali da sauri a kan teburinsu. Da yake magana game da ko dankali yana buƙatar fure, mutum ya sani cewa ana rarrabe nau'ikan cikin waɗanda ke haɓaka yaduwa, waɗanda a cikin fure suke matsakaici, da kuma cikin nau'ikan launuka masu launuka iri-iri iri ba tare da fure ba. Misali, dankalin dankalin turawa ya shuka '' bazara '' a cikin shekarun bushe ya ki yayi fure, kuma a yanayin zafi yakan lalace da sauri wanda mutane da yawa basa lura da wannan lokacin.
Shin irin ƙwaro da baƙar fata suna cin ciyawar fure? A waje, wannan kwaro yana kama da - duk wanda ya taɓa girma dankali a gonar gidansu ya sani. Baya ga irin dankalin turawa, irin kwaro, wasu kwari, waɗanda ba a san su sosai ba, suna iya lalata dankali. Mafi yawanci, wadannan halittun ba sa haifar da illa mai yawa, amma babu wani fa'ida daga gare su. Daga cikin wadannan kwari akwai irin ƙwaro da dankalin turawa. Lokacin da dankalin turawa, fure, da manya daga cikin wadannan beetles fara ciyar a kan ta peduncles. Idan da yawa daga cikin baƙaƙe da ƙaramin ƙwaro an samo su akan fure, to wannan kwaro ne da aka ambata a sama wanda ya bayyana. Manyan ofanyan bishiyoyi suna cin furanni da wuri sosai, kuma yanayin girki kansa ya ragu daga gani.Tambayar fure tana da mahimmanci a cikin dankali girma?
Gaskiyar cewa dankalin turawa ya yi fure a wannan kakar ko a'a ba zai shafi shuka uwar ba ta kowace hanya. Haka kuma, furanni dankalin turawa, ba zai shafar samuwar kore daga daji ba, ko kuma damar samar da tubers.
Dukkanin abubuwan da suka faru a cikin fure kanta - kwayoyin halitta ne kawai kuma na musamman don 'ya'yan itãcen dankalin turawa, shine, berries wanda ke haifar bayan fure.
Tubers an kafa su ne ba tare da halartar waɗannan hanyoyin ba, a garesu, kawai suna da ƙima. Basu buƙatar hadi. Turancin da kansa ba shine ƙwayar shuka ba a cikin yanayin ma'anar kalmar, kawai sashin tsire-tsire ne.
Saboda haka, amsa tambayarku - dalilin da yasa dankali bai yi fure ba, ku tuna cewa samuwar ciyawar fure ba ta shafi yawan amfanin ƙasa ta kowace hanya kafin ku fara jin tsoro. Cikakken rashi ko walƙiyar furanni na iya nuna alama ga mazaunin bazara cewa akwai wasu dalilai na gaggawa game da wannan sabon abu. Ya kasance iri iri, kwari, matsanancin zafi, ƙarancin zafi ko ƙarancin ƙasa. Idan kuwa aka samu raguwar yawan amfanin ƙasa, to ba za a nemi dalilin hakan ba in babu fure.
