Veltheim

Itace albasa kamar koh (Veltheimia) zamani ne na zamani. Yana da alaƙa kai tsaye ga dangin hyacinth. Wannan halittar tana hade da wasu 'yan kadan. A cikin daji, ana iya samun irin wannan fure a Afirka ta Kudu. Yana girma a cikin mahaifarsa a yankuna masu duhu akan iyakar teku ko yankuna masu kangara.

Wannan inji ba ta girma sosai. An tattara ganyayyaki masu launin shuɗi a cikin soket, kuma gefansu ƙanƙannu ne.

Samuwar Peduncle yana faruwa a farkon makonni na hunturu, kuma yana girma da sauri. A inflorescence kunshi drooping ruwan hoda furanni. Suna da kamannin da ba a saba dasu ba kuma suna da kama da wasan wuta, saboda wani lokaci ana kiran Veltheim "roka mai sanyi." Itaciya-mai launin kararrawa-ba ya bushewa a cikin makonni 8-12.

Wannan fure ba wuya yayi girma a gida. Flow yana faruwa ne kawai lokacin da zazzabi na 10-14 digiri ya kiyaye a cikin dakin. Kuma a cikin hunturu, zazzabi a cikin falo ya ɗan fi kaɗan. Wannan inji ji mai girma a cikin sanyi Conservatory. Hakanan za'a iya girma a cikin loggia mai rufewa, kuma idan yayi sanyi a can a cikin hunturu, to veltheimia zai yi fure.

Kulawar cututtukan ƙwayar cuta a gida

Haske

Wannan inji kawai yana buƙatar haskoki kai tsaye na rana. Koyaya, wannan yana cikin lokacin dumi. A lokacin kaka-hunturu, zai iya yi ba tare da su ba. Bayan furen yana da lokacin hutawa, ana iya tura shi zuwa wuri mai duhu.

Yanayin Zazzabi

Daga madaidaicin tsarin zazzabi ya dogara da irin nasarar da namo zai kasance, tare da ko fure zai fara. Veltheimia ya kamata ya kasance a cikin ɗaki mai sanyi. Bayan sababbin ganye sun fara bayyana (galibi wannan yakan faru ne a watan Satumba), zazzage cikin ɗakin ya sauka zuwa digiri 20 ko ma ƙasa. Wannan shi ne ainihin zafin jiki na farkon kaka. Kuna iya sanya shuka a baranda a wannan lokacin. Koyaya, don farawa don fara fure, zazzabi zuwa watan Nuwamba ya kamata ya zama ƙasa sosai, watau digiri 10-14. Ya kamata a ɗauka a hankali cewa digon zazzabi ya kamata a hankali. Ana ruwa a ciki tsawon lokacin hunturu idan ana ajiye fure a zazzabi 10.

Haushi

Ba picky game da iska zafi.

Siffofin shayarwa

Watering ya kamata ya zama matsakaici daga rabin na biyu na Satumba har zuwa farko na dormancy. Tabbatar cewa ruwa ba ya bayyana a kan kwan fitila yayin ruwa. Wajibi ne a shayar da veltgemia har sai duk ganye sun bushe. Bayan lokacin dormant ya ƙare, kuma matasa ganye fara girma a kan fure, dole ne a sake shayar.

Taki

Kuna buƙatar takin shuka 1 sau a cikin makonni 4 bayan farkon bunƙasa matasa na ganye. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da ½ ɓangare na shawarar taki don ciyawar fure.

Yadda ake dasawa

Ana aiwatar da aikin dasawa kai tsaye bayan lokacin dormant ya ƙare. An dasa shukar shuka akai-akai, ko kuma,, kawai 1 lokaci a cikin shekaru 2 ko 3. Lokacin dasawa, yana da daraja la'akari da cewa 1/3 na kwan fitila kada a binne shi (tashi sama da ƙasa).

Duniya

Ana iya yin cakuda ƙasa mai dacewa ta hanyar haɗin takarda da ƙasa turf tare da yashi a cikin rabo na 1: 1: 1. Tukwane na fure yakamata su faɗi.

Lokacin hutawa

Lokacin da Veltheimia yayi rauni, sannu a hankali zai huta. A cikin makonnin bazara na ƙarshe, ganyen wannan shuka ya bushe. Ba tare da cire kwan fitila daga tukunyar filawa ba, ana canja shi zuwa wuri mai inuwa. Da farko na Satumba, matasa ganye fara bayyana a shuka, kuma a wannan lokacin dole ne a sake shirya shi a cikin wani wuri mai haske, kuma zai fi dacewa rana.

Yadda ake yaduwa

Wannan fure za'a iya yada shi da taimakon tsaba (ana iya ɗaure shi idan an aiwatar da pollination na wucin gadi), kazalika da amfani da kwararan fitila matasa.

Matasa kwararan fitila sun rabu a watan Satumba lokacin da aka dasa shuka. Dasa ne za'ayi a cikin ƙasa sako-sako. Ya kamata a binne su kaɗan fiye da kwancen mahaifiya. Amma a lokaci guda, tabbatar cewa ɓangaren na sama yana tashi sama da substrate.