Periwinkle (lat. Vinca) al'ada ce mai kyau da asali, yawancin lokuta ana samunsu a cikin lambunan Rasha ba kawai ba. Periwinkle, dasa shuki da kulawa a cikin bude wahalhalu wadanda suke da sauki kuma ba ma wadanda suka kware gogaggen girka girka ba zasu iya yi, mallakar pegniine na zamani.
Periwinkle ana kiranta fure mai sihiri ko fure mai kauna. An yi imani da cewa wannan al'ada tana da sihiri na sihiri - yana da ikon ƙauna da dukiya.
Bayanin
Periwinkle shuka ne mai tsiro. Al'adar murfin ƙasa an yi masa kyau tare da zanen haske a kan gadajen furen. Idan kun dasa periwinkle a cikin lambun fure, to wannan zai magance matsalar tare da ciyawa. Shuka tayi girma da sauri, tana rufe ƙasa. Saboda haka, ciyawar ba ta da dama.
Ganyayyaki masu haɓaka suna da ƙasa mai santsi, mai sheki. Koda a karkashin dusar dusar kankara, ganyen ya kasance sabo da kore, tunda periwinkle shine amfanin gona mai kama da kullun.
Kadaren furanni suna da siffar mazurari. Launuka: shuɗi, shuɗi, shunayya. Zuwa yau, masu shayarwa sun buge iri da yawa tare da launuka fure iri-iri.
Saukowa da kulawa
Shuka da kulawa a cikin gonar vinca ba mai wahala bane. Al'adar ta sami damar ɗauka sosai a kan kowane ƙasa. Kifen fure na fure a jikinta yayi kyau. Kuna iya dasa shuka a bangarorin rana da kuma cikin inuwa.
Tun da tsire-tsire suna girma cikin sauri da ƙarfi, ya kamata a dasa su a nesa da aƙalla 30 cm daga juna.
Mafi kyawun zaɓi na ƙasa shine ruwa-permeable, wadatacce tare da abubuwan gina jiki, sako-sako tare da tsaka tsaki dauki. A kan irin wannan ƙasa, farjin zai yi kyau sosai, fure-fure zai zama mai haske da haske, amma akan sauran ƙasa al'adun zasu sami tushe. 
Yana da kyau a dasa shuka kusa da bishiyoyi.
Kula da amfanin gona ba aiki mai wahala bane. Koyaya, kuna buƙatar bin ƙaramin dokoki masu sauƙi:
- Periwinkle shine al'ada mai haƙuri mai haƙuri. Ko da a cikin zafin rana kana buƙatar shayar da shuka sama da sau ɗaya a mako. Sai kawai a farkon matakan girma, periwinkles suna buƙatar shayar da su akai-akai.
- A al'adar ne resistant zuwa sanyi, don haka inji toleates mafi tsananin winters. Amma duk da haka, an bada shawara don rufe tsire-tsire don hunturu, saboda wani lokacin ma mafi yawan nau'in sanyi-sanyi suna daskare harbe.
- Furen zai iya girma sosai ba tare da takin zamani ba, amma don ingantacciyar ci gaba da fure, ana bada shawara don ciyar da al'ada tare da takin ma'adinai da kwayoyin. Mafi kyawun abinci shine urea, humus da takin. Yana da kyau musamman don ciyar da periwinkle a mataki na budding da fure.
- Yana da kyawawa don tsunkule periwinkle harbe ga mafi kyau tillering da kyau flowering.
Saukowa daga periwinkle a cikin ƙasa mai buɗewa yana yiwuwa a cikin Urals, a Siberiya da sauran yankuna, barin can babu banbanci da saba.
Noma
Yawancin tsiren periwinkle ba safai ake yaduwa ba, tunda ana shuka yaduwar dabbobin da yadudduka.
Don yaduwar iri, za ku buƙaci:
- Za'ayi shuka ne a cikin bazara.
- Tsaba suna zurfafa a cikin kwalaye bai fi 2 cm ba.
- A saman akwatunan ya zama dole don rufe zane ko fim mai launi mai duhu don kada hasken ya ƙetare.
- Matsakaicin zafin jiki na abin da ke cikin albarkatu ya kusan digiri 23.
- Bayan haka, ana kafa seedlings, dole ne a fallasa albarkatu.
- Juya seedlings bayan samuwar 2 nau'i-nau'i na ganye.
Yaushe shuka periwinkle a bude ƙasa? Ana shuka 'ya'yan itace a cikin ƙasa buɗe bayan ƙarshen sanyi - a watan Mayu ko a watan Yuni.
Dasa tsiren periwinkle a cikin ƙasa buɗe yana yiwuwa a yankuna tare da yanayin dumama.
Jinsin Vinca
Shahararrun nau'ikan al'adu sun hada da masu zuwa:
- Babban shine nau'in halitta wanda tsayinsa bai wuce cm 25. Yana fure sau biyu a shekara - a lokacin bazara da damina. Ya bambanta da girma girma na ganye masu launin fata. Launin furanni shudi ne.
- Grassy - wani iri-iri tare da ƙananan, ganye mai haske mai haske. Launin furanni shudi ne. Hoton yana halin ƙananan juriya ga sanyi, sabili da haka, yana buƙatar tsari mai kyau.
- Isaramin abu ne iri-iri. Ya bambanta a cikin ƙananan masu girma na furanni masu launin shuɗi. Ganyen suna da haske kore, suna da siffar ruɓi. Tsawon harbe har zuwa mita 1.
- Pink shine ɗayan speciesan cikin gida. Yana da launuka masu launuka masu launuka masu launuka iri-iri. Tsawon al'ada ya kai cm 60. Furen yana da girman kusan cm 4. Wannan nau'in kuma ana kiranta keɓe masu ciwo.
- Variegated - kyakkyawa, kyakkyawa mai kyan gani. Al’adu yana girma cikin sauri da sauri. A launi na ganye ne kore tare da kodadde rawaya iyakar da yawa blotches. Shuka da kulawa a cikin ƙasa na budewa don periewinkle periwinkle ba su da bambanci.
Yi amfani da zane mai faɗi
Masu zanen fili suna amfani da al'adunsu don kera al'adu don ƙirƙirar abubuwa da yawa. Al'adar an girma a gadaje fure, ragi. Hakanan, tsire-tsire babban zaɓi ne don ƙoshin lemo, gidajen lambun dutse.
Abokan Vinca na iya zama:
- tsirrai
- hyacinths;
- irises;
- zube;
- manta-ni-nots.
Furen periwinkle furanni mai ban sha'awa, wanda yake da sauƙin shuka da kulawa a cikin filin buɗe ƙasa, ana samun nasarar yin amfani da shi a cikin aikin floriculture da shimfidar wuri mai faɗi a cikin yanki daban-daban na yanayi. Wannan al'adar da ba ta dace ba za ta yi ado da lambun tare da kyawawan zanen fure na fure, a ɓoye wuraren da ba a kula da shafin a ƙarƙashin murfin ta, kuma a ƙarshen kaka, hunturu da farkon bazara zai faranta maka idanu tare da sabo greenery.
