Netcreasia flower purple, yalwata da kore Gida Kulawa da yawo

Setcreasia (Setcreasea) wani tsiro ne mai tsirrai, tsirrai na ampelike-liana na dangin Commelinaceae.

Netcreasia mai laushi yana da kyawawan launuka masu launin shuɗi, amma ba shahararre sosai ba kuma gaye a tsakanin yayan lambu saboda ɗumbin yaduwar ta. Yana da Hardy, mai sauƙin girma da kulawa, kuma idan kuna son launuka masu launin shuɗi da tsire-tsire masu laushi, netcreasia shine abin da kuke buƙata.

Ya zama sananne don haɓaka netcreasia ba kawai a cikin gidan ba, har ma a cikin gadaje na fure, saboda launinta ya dace daidai a cikin shimfidar wuri mai faɗi. Don hunturu, dole ne a hakar da shuka kuma a canja shi zuwa ɗakin. Don kayan ado, zaku iya yanke sarewar setcreasia kuma sanya su a cikin kayan ado, zasu iya faranta muku rai na tsawon kwanaki 60-100.

Yadda ake kulawa da yanar gizo

Netcreasia mai kula da hoto mai kula da gida

Setcreasia yana buƙatar kullun, hasken haske mai sauƙi. Zai fi dacewa don sill taga ko yamma. Idan hasken yana da haske sosai, ganyen zai fara bushewa, kuma tukakkunansu zasu bushe. Rashin hasken wutar lantarki zai tsokani elongation na harbe, yankan ganye, launin zai zama paler, sannu-sannu juya zuwa kore.

Netcreasia yana buƙatar m ruwa. Tsakanin watering, topsoil ya bushe gaba ɗaya. Yawan ruwa sosai na iya haifar da lalacewar tushe.

Manyan miya

Kamar yawancin tsire-tsire, netcreasia yana buƙatar takin mai ma'adinai. Ciyar da kowane mako. Daga karancin ma'adanai, tsirran zai yi jinkirin girma, ganye zai zama kanana. Koyaya, zai fi kyau bayar da ƙarancin takin ƙasa fiye da yawan kangewa. Wucin kayan miya zai tsoratar da asarar launuka masu launin shuɗi.

Turawa

Dole ne a dasa ciyawar a kodayaushe; a tsawon lokacin girma, tsunkule tukwicin harbe don samar da kyakkyawan daji, amma wannan na iya rage jinkirin farawar fure.

Bai kamata a taɓa tsabtace tsire ko goge shi ba, lokacin shayarwa, ruwa kada ya faɗi akan ganye mai haske wanda ya sa babu aibobi fari. A hankali ku fasa ƙura. Cire bushe ganye akai-akai. Tushewa da suke yi ba su da tsayayye, na garaje, suna da sauƙin lalacewa. Ganyen katako na iya yin saurin hawaye. A lokacin da watering, pruning, yi hankali, pubescence kuma quite sauƙi lalace.

Haushi

Netcreasia fi son zafi mai zafi. Tun da yake ba shi yiwuwa a fesa shi (zaku iya fesar da iska a kewayen shuka) lokaci-lokaci sanya shuka a kan wata kwalliyar mai yumbu mai kauri, daskarewa.

Zazzage iska mafi kyau a lokacin rani zai kasance kewayon 22-24 ° C. Setcreasia baya son dumama yanayin zafi. A cikin hunturu, ana bada shawarar ragewa zuwa 7-10 ° C. A cikin hunturu, yana da muhimmanci a kula da sanyin sanyi, tunda ana haɗu da zafi tare da isasshen hasken, bayar da gudummawa ga elongation na harbe da ganye. A lokacin bazara dole ne a cire su. Sabili da haka, ko dai rage zafin jiki ko amfani da fitilar. Netcreasia na iya tsayayya da yawan zafin jiki na har zuwa 3 ° C, amma kada ku cutar da shi.

Juyawa

Kuna buƙatar dasa netcreasia kowace shekara a cikin bazara, amma yana da kyau don girma sabon shuka daga yankan kowane lokaci. Dankin zai iya dacewa da kowane irin ƙasa, ya isa ya zama mai kwance tare da isasshen iska. Kuna iya haɗu da sassa biyu na ganye da ƙasa turf, wani sashi na peat, yashi. Hydroponics zai yi. Tabbatar an sanya magudanar ruwa.

Netcreasia yana da kyawawan furanni. An yi fenti uku-uku, ruwan hoda, a tsakiyar su ne dogayen tarihi.

Matsalar kulawa

Bayyanar mai raɗaɗi na shuka zai iya haifar da kulawa mara kyau. A cikin ƙananan haske, launi yana faduwa. Daga zafi ko rashin ruwa, tukwanen ganyen ya bushe. Yawan wuce haddi, musamman a cikin sanyi, zai tsokani bayyanar da lalacewa.

Wani lokaci, tsire-tsire na iya kaiwa farmaki ta hanyar ƙwayar gizo-gizo, scutellaria, whitefly. A wannan yanayin, bi da itacen inabi tare da maganin kashe kwari, bin umarnin don miyagun ƙwayoyi.

Farfagandar ta yanke

Yanke hoton hoto na netcreasia

Netcreasia yana haɓaka da kyau tare da eso apical, wanda za'a iya kafe shi cikin ruwa ko a cakuda yashi. Don dasa shuki, kuna buƙatar ƙaramin tukunya, yana da kyau sanya wuri guda da dama a wurin yanzu, domin daji ya fi girma.

Yadda za a dasa netcreasia tare da cuttings, bidiyo zai gaya:

Hakanan za'a iya kafe shi ta hanyar sanya filashi, yaduwar shi ta hanyar tsaba. Amma ana amfani da waɗannan hanyoyin da wuya.

Na yi la'akari da netcreasia ba mai guba ba - kawai ƙananan kaso na mutane na iya samun haushi a kan fata daga hulɗa da shi.

Idan kuna buƙatar barin dogon lokaci (a lokacin hutu, tafiya ta kasuwanci), shayar da netcreasia da kyau, amma kada ku cika shi. Zai iya jure rashinku na kusan sati daya da rabi. Idan ba za ku more tsawon lokaci ba, zai fi kyau ku bar shukar a kan wata matattara tare da gansakuka da daskararren yumbu.

Nau'in netcreasia tare da hotuna da sunaye

Netcreasia purpurea Setcreasea purpurea

Setcreasia purpurea Setcreasea purpurea hoto

Mafi kyawun tsari, a cikin haske mai haske yana samun wadataccen launi mai launin shuɗi. Ganyayyaki da harbe suna launin shuɗi mai haske a cikin launi, ganye suna laushi sama, an kuma rufe su da ƙasa. An girma a matsayin shuka na ampel, an yanka lashes a kai a kai. Amma ba za ku iya yanke su ba, amma ƙirƙira tare da taimakon shuka wata labule mai rai ko allo wanda ke rufe taga, ƙofa. Yana da kyau idan ka tura wasu harbe, ka bar sauran su rataye.

Wannan nau'in yana da wasu sunaye, wasu lokuta har da ba'a. "M Sarauniya", "Zuciya mai launin shuɗi" - don haka suna kiranta a cikin al'adun yaren Turanci. Sunan mai suna "Bayahude na har abada" an samo shi ne don dalilai waɗanda ba su da cikakkiyar fahimta, watakila don girmamawa ga halayyar almara, kuma mai yiwuwa saboda ikon yaduwa da sauri.

Sunayen kimiyya ma suna rigima. Baya ga "netcreasia purpurea", "pac netcreasia" (Setcreasea pallida) da sabon suna, Tradescantia pallida, ana amfani da su.

Tradescantia ya yankan Setcreasea striata

Tradescantia tagar Setcreasea striata hoto

Sauran nau'ikan netcreasia suna ratsi da kore netcreasia. Green yana da launi mai ganye mai dacewa, ratsi yana da kore a cikin farin fari. Zabi don dandano.

Setcreasia kore

Setcreasia kore kore Setcreasia viridis hoto

Wurin haifuwar netcreasia shine Gulf of Mexico, gabar gabashin Mexico. Rarraba a Turai kusan ba da jimawa ba ne - a cikin 1907, Edward Palmer ya gan shi kuma ya ba da suna da bayanin kimiyya.