6 mafi kyawun furanni na cikin gida tare da ganye masu launin shuɗi

Tsire-tsire masu ganye masu launin shuɗi suna da buƙatu daban-daban don sanyawa a ciki da kulawa da su. Tsire-tsire na cikin gida suna yin ado da ciki, suna daidaita sararin saman gida tare da oxygen kuma kawai isar da farin jin daɗi ga mazaunan gidan. Daga cikin manyan adadin tsirrai na gida, akwai da yawa da suka fito saboda sabon launi na ganye.

Maimakon launin koren al'ada da aka saba da shi, zaku iya lura da launi mai launin shuɗi akan farantin takardar ko ɓangarensa. Yi la'akari da nau'ikan furanni mafi mashahuri, kuna ɗaukar wani sabon abu mai launi.

Ginura - fure mai fure mai launin shuɗi

Ya kasance ga dangin Asteraceae kuma yana da kusan nau'ikan 50 na Lilac da furanni burgundy tare da sunaye daban-daban. An sassaka ganye mai ruwan wuta wanda aka yalwata da ƙanana, mai daɗi ga taɓawa, gashin gashi.

Ba ya buƙatar kulawa ta musamman, babban yanayin samar da nasara shine hasken rana a lokacin hasken rana.

Idan tsire-tsire yana jin karancin haske, gashi zai sami launin launi, wanda zai shafi kyakkyawa.

Ka'idodi na asali don kulawa ta dace:

• sako-sako da ƙasa mai tsaka-tsaki da rashin daidaituwa, ya ƙunshi takarda, ƙasa mai tudu da yashi;
• ruwa mai nauyi kamar yadda topsoil ya bushe;
• abun ciki a cikin bazara a zazzabi na 20-24;
• a cikin hunturu tare da rashin hasken halitta zazzabi ya sauka zuwa digiri 13, lokacin da aka kiyaye shi a cikin yanayi mai zafi, ƙarin haske tare da luminescent ko phytolamps wajibi ne;
• gumi baya taka rawa;
• saman miya yayin girma girma kowane sati 2;
• yaduwa ta hanyar cutarwa yana faruwa sauƙi da sauri.

Don adana zane mai kyau na ginura, kuna buƙatar tsunkule shi akai-akai don kyakkyawan salo.

Kowace shekara 2 Yana da kyau ku sake ta? yanke apical cuttings da tushe. In ba haka ba, furen ya rasa kyanta - yana jujjuyawa kuma mummuna shimfidawa.

Hemigrafis - shuka mai burgundy

Gemirafis dangin Acanthus ne kuma suna da nau'ikan 100. A cikin al'adun daki, an girma shi kamar amfanin gona, ciyawa, ko amfanin ƙasa. Cire serrated ganye sami damar canza launi dangane da adadin haskefado musu.

Tare da isasshen hasken wuta, launi na ganye ya zama launin ja-ƙarfe, tare da rashin hasken rana, ƙwayoyin ganyayyaki suna samun launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi.

Hemigrafis zai gamsar da sabon ganye idan an bi ka'idodin kulawa da hankali:

• haske mai yaduwa mai haske (windows ko gabas ko yamma sun fi kyau);
• mafi kyawun zazzabi shine digiri 20-25;
• babban zafi (ba kasa da 50% ba);
• ban ruwa na yau da kullun kamar yadda ƙasa ke bushewa ta 1 cm, rage mita yawan ruwa a cikin hunturu;
• hadi na yau da kullun daga watan Afrilu zuwa Satumba tare da takin zamani don tsirrai da tsirrai;
• juyawa na shekara-shekara a cikin babban tukwane da m shara na Layer aƙalla 2 cm;
• cakuda ƙasa na turf, ƙasa mai ganye, humus, vermiculite da yankakken Pine haushi;
• pinching ta samar da karamin daji.

Hemigrafis yana sauƙaƙe yadawa a cikin bazara ta hanyar kara 7-10 cm tsawo. Ana adana ganyen na tsawon makonni 2 a gilashin ruwan zãfi, kuma bayan Tushen ya bayyana, ana dasa su a cikin tukunya.

Irezine

Arezine wakilin dangin Amaranth ne. Wannan tsire-tsire na herbaceous a gida zai iya girma zuwa 60 cm ba tsayi. Rounded ko ellipsoidal ganye juya ja-m a cikin haske mai kyau.

Rashin haske yana shafar kwalliya - harbin nata yayi kodadde da budewa.

Abu ne mai sauki muyi ruhohi, ya isa a bi ka'idodi na yau da kullun:

• ci gaba da haske - kowane windows banda na arewa sun dace;
• lokacin da aka sanya shi a gefen kudu a tsakar rana shading daga zafin rana;
• tare da rashin hasken halitta, yana da kyau a haskaka tare da fitilu domin awannan lokacin hasken rana yakai awowi 14;
• zafi zafin rana - 15-25 digiria cikin hunturu - 15-20 digiri;
• shayarwa ta yau da kullun bayan bushewa saman ƙasa na tukunya a cikin tukunya; a cikin hunturu, ana rage ruwa sosai, yana ƙara ɗanzara tsakanin su;
• a lokacin girma girma na miya akalla sau 2 a wata, a cikin hunturu, an yarda da suturar saman sau ɗaya a wata;
• lokacin da yayi girma a matsayin tsararren shuka, ana buƙatar dasa kowace shekara;
• don cakuda ƙasa ta amfani da takardar da ƙasa turf, yashi da humus a cikin rabo na 2: 2: 1: 2.

Zuwa daji irozine ya kasance mafi girma da kuma ban mamaki, da apical harbe bukatar a pinched. Wannan zai ta da shuka don samar da sabbin harbe harbe.

Zebrina

Zebrina yana daya daga cikin tsire-tsire na cikin gida wanda ba a fassara shi ba, dangi ne na tradescantia. Ganyen ganye a jikinta na da launuka masu launin shuɗi-kore da launin shuɗi. Tare da ingantaccen haske, launi na ganye ya zama cikakke, tare da ƙarancin - launi na violet yana fadada kuma yana canza launin kore.

Rashin kula da zebrin zai gamsu da ƙarami:

• dogon haske ya bazu tare da hasken rana kai tsaye;
• manyan riguna a kowane mako 2-3 (daga Afrilu zuwa Satumba);
• matsakaici polya (tare da wuce haddi danshi, ganye bushe);
• kasar gona cakuda daidai sassan ganye da ciyawar ƙasar tare da ƙari da yashi.

Ba shi da ma'ana a dasa shi a cikin zebrin - bayan shekara guda, daji da ya cika girma ya rasa kyanta.

Zai fi dacewa a sake juya shi a shekara: yanke cut ɗin apical da tushe a ruwa ko kuma nan da nan a cikin tukunya da ƙasa. Ana yawan kwatanta Zebrina da sako - yana da sauƙin kula da shi.

Reo

Reo tsire-tsire mai ƙarfi ne tare da ganye mai fiɗe da dogon zanen fentin koren duhu a saman tare da rawaya mai launi, da shunayya mai zurfi a ƙasa.

Tunda Reo dangi ne na Zebrina da Tradescantia. irin wannan kulawa. A karkashin yanayi mai kyau, shuka da sauri yayi girma a cikin wani daji na sabani siffar.

Shekaru 1-2, reo na iya cika tukunya mai fadi ko furen fure tare da gishiyoyin. Propagated da cuttings, matasa harbe ko tsaba.

Kislitsa

Oxygen, ko oxalis, yana da dukiya na musamman - a cikin duhu ko kuma a cikin mummunan yanayi tsirrai suna ninka ganyayen jikinta, wanda a wannan hanyar tayi kama da fuka-fikan furannin zaki. Saboda haka, ana kiranta oxalis Madame Butterfly ko furannin malam buɗe ido.

Girma acid, kuna buƙatar biye da mahimman bukatun don kulawa:

• yawan zafin jiki na iska 20-25 digiri a lokacin rani da 12-18 - a cikin hunturu;
• na yanayi mai haske kariya ta hasken rana kai tsaye;
• yawaitar ruwa a lokacin bazara, m alama a cikin hunturu;
• babban sutura kowane sati 2-3 a cikin lokacin girma a cikin kashi biyu.

Kislitsa a cikin hunturu yana buƙatar hutawa.

Idan tsiron ya “ɗanɗana” kuma ya daina fitar da sabon ganye, to, zamani ya zo. A wannan lokacin, ya kamata a saukar da yawan zafin jiki, ana rage girman ruwa. A cikin bazara, tare da zuwan sababbin ganye, shuka ya koma zuwa ga yanayin girma na da.

Tsire-tsire na cikin gida tare da ganye masu launin shuɗi marasa misaltawa ne kuma mai sauƙin kulawa. Suna da ƙananan furanni masu ban sha'awa, kuma duk kyawun ya ta'allaka ne a ganyen ganye waɗanda basu da launi mai ban sha'awa.