Lily ruwan ruwa shima ana kiranta eggplant. An ba da wannan sunan sabon abu ga fure saboda kwaro yana kama da ƙaramin juji.. A cikin irin waɗannan jaket ɗin (capsules), kakanninmu kakanninmu suna ɗaukar ruwa tare da su a hanya, kuma sun ɓoye kuɗi a can. Koyaya, inji yana da ban sha'awa ba wai kawai da sunan ta ba, har ma da kaddarorin ta masu amfani, bayanin wanda aka gabatar a kasa.
Bayani da sifofin shuka
Ruwan Lily mai launin ruwan fure shine tsiro na perennial wanda ke cikin gidan ruwan furannin.Girma a cikin tafkuna, fadama, ƙananan tafkuna, fi son har yanzu ruwa ko rauni mai ƙarfi. Kuna iya saduwa da ita a cikin tafkunan ɓangaren Turai na ƙasarmu.
Furannin suna cike da rawaya a launi, saboda haka furanni guda na shuka suna bayyane a fili akan ruwa. Yawan furanni.
Ruwan Lilba Rawaya ko Kofi EggA kasan kandami ya manne wa tsayi (tsawan mita), asalin sa. Ganyayyaki masu yawa ne, masu sheki, suna da sifar semicircular, riƙe doguwar petioles.
Fulawa ya fara a tsakiyar Mayu kuma ya ƙare a farkon Satumba.. Kuma ta hanyar Oktoba ne kawai cikakken ƙwayar tsaba ke faruwa, waɗanda ke cikin akwatin iri.
Ruwan Lily mai ruwan sanyi na iya ninka bawai ta wurin tsaba bane, galibi haifuwa na faruwa ta hanyar rhizomes - a cikin bazara, koguna na ruwa suna tsallake sassan Tushen kuma ɗauke su zuwa nesa daga tsire-tsire na mahaifiyar, inda scraps ke da tushe, kuma sabon shuka ya bayyana.
Ruwa mai ruwan rawaya a cikin lambun mu
'Yan lambu ba karamin tsiro a cikin tafkunan na wucin gadi ba galibi ba su sauka. Gaskiyar ita ce, masu shayarwa sun barnatar da nau'ikan nau'in nymphs (lilies na ruwa), waɗanda suke da kyakkyawa mafi kyan gani, suna da manyan girma da kuma siffofi masu ban sha'awa. Amma idan kun yi girma kwanson magani a matsayin magani na shuka, to shuka shi a cikin tafkin gida ba zai zama mai wahala ba. Bugu da kari, sabanin furannin ruwa na kwari, capsule na da ikon yin fure koda yana cikin inuwa mai fuska.
Idan kun sanya karamin kwai a cikin tafkin lambun, to, ruwan ba zai yi fure a wurin ba - ruwan Lily mai ruwan rawaya zai iya tsarkake ruwa.
Don kuma “gayyatar” wata kyakkyawar kyakkyawa zuwa ga lambun ku, kana buƙatar gina tafki (idan ba haka ba), tare da zurfin 30-60 cm (don ƙananan ƙwayoyin ƙwayayen kwai), ko 0.6 -2 m (ga manyan). A kasan tafkin na kwance wani sashi na rhizome, daga inda sabon ruwan Lily zai bayyana.
A cikin tafkunan wucin gadi na furanni ruwan rawaya furanni suna girma cikin tukwaneIdan an dasa eggplant a cikin tafkin na halitta, to, zai sauƙaƙe canja wurin hunturu a ƙarƙashin kankara, amma a cikin ƙananan tafkuna na gida, a matsayin mai mulkin, masu mallaka suna barin ruwa don hunturu. A wannan yanayin, suna yin daidai tare da ruwan Lily mai ruwan rawaya kamar yadda suke yi tare da varveal nymphaea - da farko ba su dasa shi ba kai tsaye a cikin ƙasa, amma a cikin tukunya da aka sanya a ƙasan tafki. Da farko na sanyi (a tsakiyar Satumba), a yanka yasar kwalin, barin kawai tushen a cikin tukwane. An kwashe tukwane, a cushe a cikin jakunkuna biyu (wanda ya sa shuka bai bushe) kuma a saukar da su cikin gidajen. Tare da farawar bazara, bayan ruwan da ke cikin kandami ya cika da kare, an sanya tukwane a ƙasa, kuma ba da daɗewa ba ganyen farko sun bayyana.
Eggplant a matsayin magani na shuka
Magunguna na magani suna mallaki dukkan sassan wannan shuka.:
- Furanni suna amfani dasu don maganin cututtukan fata, sun kuma kula da gout kuma sun sha shi azaman maganin bacci.
- Leaf yana damfara bi da shi don tsananin ciwon kai, erysipelas da ƙonewa.
Danshi daga ganyen kwanson an yi shi da matsanancin ciwon kai- Rhizome infusions dauke tare da jin zafi a ciki, tare da tari, rabu da ciwon hakori. Kayan kwalliya sun wanke kawunansu da irin wannan infusions har ya zama babu cak, kuma gashin kansu ya yi ƙarfi da lafiya.
- An yi amfani da ruwan Lily na ruwa azaman antipyretic, kamar kayan ado na warkewa da infusions don magance cututtukan fata, an yi amfani dashi don magance cututtukan ƙwayar cuta.
Ga wasu 'yan girke-girke da suka gangaro mana daga kakanninmu:
- 2-3 tbsp. cokali ruwa Lily furanni daga 1 ruwan zãfi, kunsa a gauze da shafi ciwon aibobi tare da gout ko rheumatism;
- 1 tbsp. cokali na furanni ana yin hulɗa a cikin 0.5 l na ruwan zãfi kuma ɗauka da dare don 1 tbsp. cokali a matsayin maganin hana daukar ciki da kuma maganin bacci;
- 1 tbsp. cokali yankakken rhizomes zuba 1 kofin ruwan zãfi, sanyi kuma kai 3 r / rana don 1 tbsp. cokali don jin zafi a ciki;
- 2 tablespoons na yankakken furanni da bushe da aka zuba 1 lita na ruwan zãfi. Tafasa shi duka na minti 10. a kan zafi kadan, nace awa 1, matsi da amfani kamar yadda damfara a matsayin rauni waraka wakili.
Gidajen warkarwa suna mallakar dukkan sassan ruwan Lily, amma kuma suna da lahani. Sabili da haka, a gida, ya kamata a shirya kayan ado da infusions tare da taka tsantsan. In ba haka ba, maimakon tasirin gaske, zazzaɓi, barɗa, amai, zawo da zazzaɓi na iya faruwa.
Duk magunguna da aka yi akan asalin ruwan Lily mai ruwan rawaya an hana shi ɗaukar nauyitunda wannan shuka yana rage karfin jini.
Kammalawa
Wannan tsire-tsire mai ban mamaki yana da kyau kamar ado don kowane kandami na lambun kuma a matsayin samfurin magani na halitta. Ruwan ruwan rawaya mai launin rawaya baya buƙatar kulawa da hankali, yana da fassarar fassara. Saboda waɗannan kaddarorin, yawan tsire-tsire suna raguwa kowace rana, ana sanya Lily ruwan rawaya a cikin Littafin Lissafi. Sabili da haka, dole ne muyi duk kokarinmu don adanawa da yaduwar wannan tsiron, kuma kada mu rusa shi.
