Roicissus (Rhoicissus) wani tsiro ne mai fure mai kama da bishiyoyi. Wannan liana tana da rawar gani sosai. Yana da alaƙa da kai tsaye ga dangin innabi (Vitaceae) da kuma na halittar genic roicissus (Rhoicissus). Ya haɗu da fiye da 10 jinsunan tsire-tsire daban-daban. A yanayi, ana samun shuka a yankuna na wurare masu zafi na Afirka ta Kudu.
Roicissus a cikin floriculture na cikin gida ya shahara sosai. Shi mai ɗaukar hoto ne, kuma bashi da wata damuwa a cikin kulawa. Zai iya girma a cikin duka wurare masu haske da rana, kuma yana jin girma duka a cikin sanyi da dumi. Yana da ƙananan ganye. An tattara ƙananan furanni a cikin laima. Amma a lokaci guda, roicissus a gida kusan ba ya yin fure. Wannan tsire-tsire ne mai saurin girma wanda zai iya girma zuwa centimita 150 a tsayi.
Kula da roicissus a gida
Haske
Ji ya fi kyau a cikin haske amma bazuwar haske. Tabbatar cewa haskoki na rana kai tsaye ba su faɗo a kan ganye ba, a sakamakon wannan, launinta na iya zama shuɗi.
Yanayin Zazzabi
Yana jin kyau kwarai a zazzabi na 16-25 a cikin lokacin dumi. Da farko lokacin hunturu, ana bada shawarar sake shirya wasu nau'ikan roicissus a cikin wuri mai sanyi (daga digiri 10 zuwa 12).
Yadda ake ruwa
A cikin lokacin dumi, yawan ruwa ya zama yalwatacce. A lokacin kaka-hunturu, ya kamata ku mai da hankali musamman game da shayarwa. An rage don haka kasar gona tsakanin ruwa ta bushe fitar kadan. Ba za ku iya barin bushe bushewar koko ba, ba overmoistening, wanda na iya haifar da gaskiyar cewa shuka ta sa ganye, har ma an kakkarya harbe ta bushe. Hakanan, saboda tururuwar ruwa a cikin ƙasa, aibobi launuka masu launin ruwan kasa sun bayyana a jikin ganye, da siyayya. Kuma saboda wannan, ganye suna iya ja.
Jin zafi
Liana tana da ƙarancin daraja ga yanayin zafi. Koyaya, dole ne a ɗauka a hankali cewa bushewar iska yana haifar da gaskiyar cewa tukwicin ganye ya fara bushewa. Saboda haka, daga lokaci zuwa lokaci dole ne a fesa.
Taki
A lokacin haɓaka mai ƙarfi wanda ke faruwa a cikin bazara da bazara, shuka yana buƙatar ciyar da shi. A lokaci guda, kuna buƙatar ciyar da shi 1 lokaci a cikin makonni 2 ko 3 da amfani da takin gargajiya don wannan. Idan shuka ba shi da sinadarai, zai fara girma a hankali.
Siffofin Juyawa
Ana aiwatar da juyawar roicissus a cikin bazara 1 lokaci a cikin shekaru 2 ko 3. Koyaya, ya zama dole don ƙara ƙasa mai kyau kowace shekara. Haka kuma vines ɗin da suka yi girma a cikin baho ana yin surar su kamar yadda robar da kanta ke motsawa.
Hanyoyin kiwo
Akwai hanyoyi da yawa don yaduwar irin wannan itacen inabi mai ban sha'awa. Don haka, don wannan, zaku iya yanke itace ko raba ciyawar da ta girma na shuka. Kuma ana iya girma daga tsaba.
A matsayinka na mai mulkin, an raba daji a cikin bazara. Ana bada shawarar wannan hanyar a lokaci guda tare da dasawa. Af, don rarrabuwa kana buƙatar amfani da wuka mai kaifi sosai.
Za'a iya aiwatar da yaduwar itace ta hanyar shekara-shekara, amma an shawarci masu girbi da su yi wannan a watan Janairu ko Fabrairu ko kuma a cikin bazara. Don tushen, ana shuka cuttings a cikin karamin tukunya cike da ƙasa. A wannan yanayin, za'a iya dasa itace da yawa, wato guda 3 ko 4, a cikin akwati ɗaya a lokaci daya. Dole ne a saka shi a cikin wurin dumi. Don haka, yawan zafin jiki yakamata ya kasance cikin kewayon digiri 20-22. Bayan makonni 2.5-3, Tushen ya kamata ya bayyana a kan sandunan. Tushen da aka toka yana buƙatar a dasa shi a cikin kwantena daban-daban, waɗanda ke buƙatar cika tare da cakuda ƙasa ta musamman. Ana iya yin shi da kansa, don wannan kawai kuna buƙatar haɗa turf, ganye da ƙasa humus. Kar ka manta game da kyakkyawan magudanar ruwa. Bayan an dasa itace a cikin tukunyar filawa daban, yana buƙatar samar da yalwataccen ruwa, akai-akai.
Karin kwari da cututtuka
A gizo-gizo mite, kazalika da sikelin kwari, mafi yawan lokuta shirya a kan wannan shuka.
Wasu tukwici
- Don samar da kyakkyawan daji, kuna buƙatar tsunke harbe.
- A cikin hunturu, m naman gwari sau da yawa ya bayyana a kan roicissus, kuma shi ma sauƙaƙe rots a wannan lokacin.
- Wajibi ne a cikin hunturu don sake sanya liana a wurin da zaiyi sanyi, da kuma rage rage ruwa. A wannan lokacin, tana da lokacin hutawa.
