Shuka duniyar Kudancin Amurka yana da wadataccen arziki. Ana samun Vriesia Splenriet ko "takobin wuta" a cikin yanayi a cikin gandunan daji na wannan nahiyar. Itatuwan Epiphytic tare da ganyayyaki masu layi na layi mai zurfi wanda aka tattara a cikin katako mai laushi, yana shimfiɗa a kan rassan bishi mafi tsayi, da kullun da rhizomes. Godiya ga babban ɓangaren ɓoyayyen yanki-gajere da gajere na rhizomes, ana karɓar dukkanin abubuwan da ake buƙata da danshi ta hanyar viyasia ba daga ƙasa ba, amma daga yanayi.
Furen furanni mai cike da kyawawan launuka a haɗe tare da ganye mai yaduwar yanayi da kuma yanayin rayuwa da baƙon abu ba zai iya kasa jawo hankalin masu noman fure ba. Yau, splenrieta vriesia wanda aka nuna a cikin hoto shine ɗayan shahararrun tsire-tsire da aka fi sani a duk faɗin duniya.
Bayanin splenriet na vriesia
Riesayoyi suna da bambanci. Masu ilimin Botanists suna lissafa da dama daga cikin ire-iren waɗannan tsire-tsire masu zafi, amma mafi yawan abubuwan ban sha'awa suna shiga cikin ɗakunan. Iri-iri, wanda aka yiwa lakabi da "takobin wuta" gaba ɗaya ya tabbatar da wannan kwatancen. Ganyen layi mai laushi na tsire-tsire ana tattara su cikin roplete mai dimbin yawa. Faranti na ganye kore har zuwa 40 cm tsayi an kawata su da haske ko ratsi mai launin shuɗi. Spike inflorescences na iya yin girma har zuwa tsayin mita. Suna tashi sama da kore, kamar kyandir mai haske. Rawaya, furanni mai saurin bushewa ana cika su ta hanyar jan bracts, wanda ke riƙe da ɗanɗano na kimanin watanni biyu.
Saboda shahararrun furen, Vlenia Splenriet masu sha'awar shayarwa kuma, suna ba da iri iri da kuma kabeji tare da inflorescences na launuka daban-daban da kuma dogon fure.
Vriesia yana motsawa daga shago zuwa sabon gida a cikin fure. Idan mai sayad da furanni kawai ya san al'adun, yana buƙatar sanin cewa bayan bushewa, mama ta mutu. Rayuwar fure tana ci gaba da godiya ga 'yar tsirrai da ke tsiro a gindi. Sabili da haka, bayan sayan, splenriet dasa ba lallai ba ne. Ya isa ya tabbata cewa furen yana da lafiya, don a kula dashi kuma a tabbata cewa bayan fure shukar tana da zuriya masu ƙarfi.
Yanayi don girma vinesia splenrieta
Vriesia aan asalin ƙasa ne na gandun dajin. An dauki tsire-tsire mai ƙoshi, amma kula da shi ba zai haifar da matsala ba har ma da masana lambu masu ƙwarewa.
Furen ba ya buƙatar yanayin zafin jiki na musamman. Vriesia Splenriet tana haɓaka da kyau a zazzabi a ɗakin, amma baya son zayyana kuma yana jin tsoron sanyaya iska a ƙasa +15 digiri. A cikin ɗaki mai sanyi, ikon fure don karɓar danshi yana raguwa, wucewarsa na iya haifar da lalata.
Don furen fure ya zama kyakkyawa kuma sabo, yana buƙatar babban zafi. A cikin gidaje na birni, musamman tare da dumama aiki, wannan yanayin yana da wahalar cika. Kuma a nan duk hanyoyin da ake samarwa suna zuwa da amfani daga mahimmin abu, daga fesawa mai hankali zuwa amfanin kayan gidan. Idan ana amfani da ban ruwa a cikin kula da vplezia na Splenriet, kar a bar ruwa ya tuntuɓi inflorescence.
Mafi kyawun wurin tukunyar vriesia shine gabas ko yamma windows.
A gefen arewa, tsire-tsire zai zama wanda aka zalunta, rosette zai zama mai ƙyalli da tsumburai. Idan epiphyte ya faɗi ƙarƙashin hasken rana kai tsaye, ganye sukan zama kodadde, an rage tsawon lokacin furanni.
Splenriet kula da vriesia a gida
A cikin yanayin, vriesia girma a kan rassa ko kututture "koya" don tara danshi. Saukad da saukar, yana tarawa cikin zurfin waje kuma ana cinye shi a lokutan bushewa. Lokacin da aka ba da al'adun tukunya, ana zuba ruwa a wuƙa a cikin hutawa, sannan a canza shi akai-akai, yana tabbatar da cewa danshi ba ya hauhawa da haɓaka. Sabili da haka, a cikin hunturu, lokacin da haɗarin rot musamman yake da yawa, ana cire danshi bayan fewan awanni.
Don cire ruwa daga kanti, zaku iya amfani da swab ko diski.
Dumi cikin dakin, da sau da yawa vrieses bukatar watering. Zai dace a haɗe tare da shafa ganyen tare da busassun lemo ko zane. Don amfani da ban ruwa mai laushi, ruwa a zazzabi a zazzabi.
A gida, vriesia na splenriet ba ta buƙatar ciyarwa na yau da kullun. Cikakken takin don epiphytes da orchids ana iya amfani dasu sau ɗaya kawai, lokacin da shuka ya samar kuma ya yi fure mai fure. Wannan zai sa fure ya zama mai haske da kuma tsayi, kuma yana taimakawa furen ya bar kyawawan ƙwallon ƙafa. Ana zuba ruwan cakuda a cikin tsakiyar mazugen ganye.
Lokacin da peduncle ya mutu, soket ɗin ya mutu da kansa a hankali. Idan kulawa don maganin splenriethesia a gida ya kasance mai da hankali kuma cikakke, shuka yana bar matasa harbe da aka shuka da girma, kama da samfuran manya.
Looseaƙƙarfan ƙasa mai cakuda dangane:
- 2 sassa na ƙasar lambun;
- 1 yanki yankakken Pine haushi, an yi biyun tare da tururi;
- 1 bangare na ƙasa mai narkewa;
- 1 bangare wanke kogin yashi.
A matsayin ƙarawa mai narkewa, zaku iya gabatar da yankakken sphagnum a cikin ƙasa, ƙara kyawawan magudananun ruwa da gawayi, waɗanda zasu taimaka wajen cire yawan danshi da hana haɓakar microflora mai cutarwa.
Bayan dasa, baƙi matasa na vreezia ba za a iya dasa su ba har tsawon shekaru biyu. A wannan lokacin, tsire-tsire za su yi tushe sosai, kuma za su yi fure a cikin shekaru 1-2.
A karo na farko bayan dasawa, ana aiwatar da tsari mafi kyau tare da fim ko jaka. Zai taimaka ƙirƙirar da kiyaye dindindin zafi. Mafi kyawun yanayin zafin jiki shine 22-25 digiri.
