3 mafi kyawun nau'in lilac meyer

Lilac mashahurin tsire-tsire ne na yau da kullun, wanda ya bambanta ba kawai ta kyakkyawar bayyanar ta ba, har ma da ƙanshinta mai ban sha'awa. Yawan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan kabilu da nau'ikan Lilac suna da yawa sosai. Yi la'akari da Meyer Palibin iri-iri.

Duba bayanin

Meyer Palibin ne m, sannu a hankali girma al'ada. Ya bambanta da sauran nau'in a cikin girman girmanta. Lilac Meyer har ma ya sami sunan "baranda".

Kamar yadda kake gani, girman nau'ikan ba su da yawa

Al'adar ta girma sama da santimita 60 ba girma. Rassan suna launin ruwan kasa duhu a launi. Ganyayyaki suna elliptical a siffar. Gefen su na sama mai duhu ne, kuma lowerananan ƙananan suna da sauƙi. Furanni furanni ne, launin launi ne na lilac.

Furannin an tattara furanni a manyan inflorescences-dimbin yawa. Yana fure a ƙarshen bazara ko a farkon bazara. Maimaita kaka kaka mai yiwuwa ne, duk da haka, ba haka yalwatacce ba. An bambanta furanni ta hanyar ƙanshi mai daɗi, mai daɗin haske.

Saukowa da kulawa

Meyer Lilac - Maɗaukaki unpretentious al'adu. Ba ta da hankali game da abun da ke ciki na ƙasa, amma ya fi son hasken rana da yawa.

Siffofin Kulawa

Wannan nau'ikan yana da sauƙin kulawa da kulawa. Matsakaici na matsakaici, kayan sawa na yau da kullun, da kuma girki na yau da kullun sune bukatun amfanin gona. Koyaya, ba wasu fasalolin da ya kamata a biya su da hankali ba, don shuka ya zama kyakkyawa, lafiya kuma yana faranta ido.

Wurin saukowa

Don dasa shuki, ya kamata ka zaɓi wuraren rana, yankuna da hasken rana. Bugu da kari, ya kamata ku kula da abun da ke cikin ƙasa. Meyer Palibin yana kulawa da duk ƙasa sosai. Amma tsaka tsaki ko ƙasa mai acidic - wannan shine abin da ake buƙata don daji.

Yana da kyau don zaɓar ƙasa tsaka tsaki don iri-iri

Yankakken ƙasa ba kyawawa bane don wannan iri-iri, mafi kyawun lilac yana nufin ƙasa da rashin danshi.

Haihuwa ba shine mafi mahimmancin halayen Meyer ba. Yana girma da kyau kuma akan ƙasa mara kyau.

Yadda ake shirya Meyer Lilac don dasawa

Wannan lokacin girbi seedlings (suna kore kore) na iya faruwa yayin lokacin furanni na shuka. Sabili da haka, dole ne ka zaɓi ɗan bindiga wanda babu fure ko fure na fure.

Tsawon kore abin rikewa yakamata ya kasance kimanin cm 20. Riƙe yakamata ya sami aƙalla aƙalla biyu da faranti na ganye.

Kafin dasa shuki da iri, ana bada shawara a riƙe su a cikin mafita mai haɓaka mai haɓaka.

Sannan ana shuka tsiron a cikin ƙasa buɗe. Ana buƙatar cakuda peat da yashi kamar ƙasa. An rufe manyan lamuran da kwalaben filastik ko sauke su a cikin greenhouse.

Yanke shawarar moisturize lokaci-lokaci, kuma don sarrafa cewa zazzabi a cikin yakamata yakamata ya ƙara zafi da digiri uku.

Kuna iya canzawa zuwa wurin dindindin a lokacin bazara mai zuwa.

Saukowa

Dasa shuka shine ya fi dacewa lokacin bazara bayan an dasa su.

Girman rami don dasa ya zama daidai yake da girman tsarin tushen. Girman m - 50 cm by 50 cm.

Idan ƙasa ba ta da talauci, sannan ana bada shawara don yin rami dan ya fi girma kaɗan kuma ƙara kayan masarufi a ciki:

• Itace ash;
• Humus;
• Da takin zamani.

Bai kamata ku zaɓi lokacin da rana take yin abinci ba. Gara a yi da yamma. Idan tsire-tsire suna da tsarin buɗe tushen, to, ana bada shawarar tushen lalacewa. Kuma yanke tushen tsayi da tsayi sosai don tsayin su ya kai 30 cm.

Cikakken rufe tushen tsarin tare da kasar gona kuma cika shi.

Kula da seedling bayan dasa shuki

Bayan saukowa dole ne a shayar da seedling kai tsaye da ruwa. Don haka dole ne a mulkar wurin da ke kusa da akwatin gangar jikin seedling. Kauri daga mulched Layer ya zama daidai da santimita biyar.

A cikin shekarar farko bayan dasa shuki seedling, ana buƙatar sassauta ƙasa. Zurfin ciki ya zama kusan cm 5. Don aiwatar da wannan hanyar ana buƙatar sau 4 a shekara.

Loosening kasar gona - hanya mai amfani ba kawai don lilacs ba

Haske da zazzabi

Meyer Lilac ya fi son girma a cikin wuraren isasshen hasken rana. Tabbas, zaku iya zabar penumbra, amma nau'in kayan alatu da kayan ado na al'ada suna da kyau a bayyane a wuraren rana.

Gabaɗaya, Meyer al'ada ce ta hunturu-Hardy. Koyaya, a cikin tsananin tsananin sanyi, yana iya daskarewa, amma yakan murmure da sauri. Don kauce wa wannan, ana bada shawara a dasa ƙwayoyin wuta a wuraren da ke da kariya daga iska.

Yanayin ƙasa

Al'adar ta girma sosai akan kowace ƙasa. Zai fi kyau idan ya girma a kan tsaka tsaki ko ƙasan acidic. Idan ƙasa ta cika yawan acidic, ana bada shawarar ɗakin dumin dutsen.

Yankunan dausayi shuka ba ya son, sabili da haka, dasa shuki a cikin ƙananan wurare ba a son shi, duk da haka, yana yiwuwa idan akwai tsabtataccen magudanar ruwa mai inganci.

Danshi da ruwa

Watering yakamata ya zama na yau da kullun, amma matsakaici. Inda mafi kyawun shuka yayi haƙuri da rashin danshi fiye da kimarsa. Tun da stagnation na ruwa ne mai hadarin gaske Rotting na tushen tsarin.

Ambaliya suna da haɗari sosai lalata lalata

Rigar zafi ba ta da mahimmanci ga al'ada, don haka babu ƙarin hanyoyin da za a kara yawan zafi a iska.

Kiwo

An yada al'adun ta hanyar wadannan hanyoyin:

1. Yanke;
2. Tsaba;
3. Maimaitawa.

Tsaba na iya shuka a cikin kaka ko bazara. A lokaci guda, idan an shuka iri a bazara, to lallai ne a fara daidaita su.

Kullum ana yanka barnar a matakin fure. Koyaya, ya kamata ka zaɓi tsinken ganye wanda babu fure da furanni masu fure.

Don yaduwa ta hanyar yanke ana buƙatar shi:

1. Zaɓi tserewa ba tare da fure da fure ba;
2. Yanke itacen kuturu, tsawon sa ba zai wuce 20 cm ba;
3. A kan rike ya kamata ba kasa da zanen gado 2 ba;
4. Don kwanaki da yawa, bi da kafofin watsa labarai a cikin maganin mai karfafawa mai haɓaka;
5. Shuka shinge a cikin sandar yashi, wanda ya kamata a jika shi 2-3 cm ko kuma nan da nan a buɗe a ƙasa.

Don yaduwa ta hanyar farawa ya kamata ka zabi ɗan ƙaramin ƙoda tare da kodan, latsa shi ƙasa kuma yayyafa shi da ƙasa. Lokacin da lay zai ba da tushen, dole ne a rabu da mahaifiyar shuka da kuma transplanted zuwa m wurin girma.

Nau'in Lilac Meyer

Lilac yana da nau'i iri-iri. Haka kuma, mafi mashahuri iri-iri ne Meyer Palibin.

Dwarf

An kira Meyer lilac dwarf, tun da tsawo na wannan nau'ikan da wuya ya wuce 150 cm. Haushi na al'ada yana da launin ruwan kasa mai duhu. Tsawon ganyen kore ba ya wuce 4 cm.

Gyara inflorescences a cikin nau'i na panicles ko scutes suna da masu girma dabam har zuwa 10 cm. Furanni suna da ƙanshin, ƙanshi mai daɗi.

Pixie ja

An bambanta jinsunan ta hanyar furanni masu launin shuɗi da haske mai haske waɗanda ke samar da babban inflorescences. Wannan nau'in tsayi ne - tsayin zai iya kaiwa mita 1, 7.

Al'adar ta mamaye sau biyu - na farko a watan Mayu, sannan a watan Yuli - Agusta. Ra'ayin yana da ƙanshin da ba shi da tushe.

Balle

Yana da mafi yawan m Lilac Meyer. Tsawonsa ba shi da wuya ya wuce cm 60. Saboda haka, wannan nau'in galibi ana girma cikin tukwane da kwantena. Ganyayyaki suna da tsawon ba fiye da 4 cm ba.

Abubuwan inflorescences na apical suna da girman har zuwa cm 10. varietiesawan dake bazuwa suna faruwa a ƙarshen Mayu. Ra'ayin yana da ƙamshi, ƙanshi mai daɗi.

Iri daban-daban don gyara shimfidar wuri

Dukkanin nau'ikan nau'ikan al'adu suna amfani da su ta hanyar zane-zane don shimfidar wurare daban-daban. Musamman nau'ikan shahara:

Pixie ja	domin furanni ja
Balle	don karamin girman
Karairayi Ash	4 nau'ikan halittu

Ana amfani da Meyer don shuka guda ɗaya da rukuni, don ƙirƙirar shinge, har ma don dasawa a cikin kwantena.

Mun yi magana akai-akai game da batun lilacs - an bayyana nau'ikan da hanyoyin barin. Musamman abin ban sha'awa shine sashin da muka ƙaddara ko Lilac itace ko ɗan itace.

Don haka Meyer Lilac ne dwarf, m iri-iri. Yawancin nau'o'i da nau'ikan al'adu sanannu ne. Wasu daga cikinsu za'a iya girma a cikin yanayin potted. Kula da tsiro ba shi da wahala.