Yadda ake yin gangara don ƙofofin ciki tare da hannuwanku

Yayin gyara ko kawai maye gurbin ƙofa, ya zama dole don sanya rami don ƙofofin ciki tare da hannuwanku. Masana'antun zamani suna ba da manyan abubuwa da yawa waɗanda za'a iya amfani dasu don yin ado da wannan ɓangaren ɗakin. Ya kamata a sani cewa waɗancan fasahohin da ake amfani da su a cikin gida ba koyaushe ne ya dace don amfani ba a kan gangaren na waje ko kuma rakiyar masu shiga ƙofar babban ko akasarin gaggawa (wuta). Zaɓi wata hanya dangane da ƙirar ɗakin, ikon aiwatar da aiki na musamman da ikon kuɗi.

Zaɓuɓɓuka Aiki

Akwai aƙalla zaɓin dozin akan yadda ake yin ragowa a ƙofofin ciki. Ga kadan daga cikin zabin:

1. Shigarwa da zanen gado mai bushe.
2. Plaster bi da putty.
3. Aikace-aikacen filastar kayan ado.
4. Sama da bangarorin, alal misali, MDF.
5. Itace gama.
6. Rufi tare da laminate.
7. Shigarwa na bangarorin allo.
8. Shigarwa da bangarorin PVC.
9. Gyaran filastik.
10. Kammala gangara tare da dutse mai wucin gadi.
11. Tile shigarwa.

Mafi mashahuri zaɓuɓɓuka a wannan lokacin sune:

• plaster bi putty;
• shigarwa na bangarorin faci;
• gama filastik;
• shigowar busassun zanen gado.

Kowace ɗayan waɗannan hanyoyin suna da fa'ida da rashin jin daɗinsu. Menene ire-iren ire-iren ire-iren waxannan hanyoyin na qofofin cikin gida ana nuna su a cikin tebur da ke qasa:

Lokacin da gangara don ƙofofin cikin gida suke yi da kanka, ya kamata ka zaɓi zaɓi wanda yafi dacewa da zartarwa. A ƙasa zaku sami jagorar mataki-mataki akan yadda zaku gangara zaɓuɓɓukan da ke sama.

Yanki na aiki ta amfani da putty

Yawan aiki ya dogara da curvature na gangara. Da farko ana shafa shi da siminti ko kuma cakuda cakuda gypsum, sannan sai an saka shi da kayan karewa.

Tsakanin launuka daban-daban ana buƙatar firamare - yana hana bawo daga ɓoye na gaba.

Lokacin yin gangara a kofofin tare da filastar ko putty, yana da mahimmanci don kare bangon da ke kusa da su, shimfidar ƙasa da ƙofofin kansu daga cakuda putty. Don yin wannan, dole ne a goge su da abin rufewa, fim mai shimfiɗa ko wasu kayan kariya.

Jerin aikin shine kamar haka:

1. Ana tsabtace saman dukkanin gurɓatattun abubuwa, wanda ya hada da ƙura. Kammala ganuwar kofofin cikin gida ya zama dole hada da datti, don haka tsabtataccen farfajiya an goge shi.
2. A cikin guga mai tsabta, an shirya cakuda don matakin. Zai iya zama cakuda ciminti (idan gangaren yana daɗaɗa) ko fara gypsum. Lokacin da kake haɗuwa, kula da shawarwarin mai ƙira akan yadda kuma a cikin wane rabo don haɗuwa ruwan.
3. Ta amfani da rabin-tier, sarauta da putty wuka, amfani da matakin cakuda a kan gangara. Bar shi ya bushe gaba daya, koda kuwa zai ɗauki kwanaki da yawa.
4. Wannan rukunin kuma an goge shi. Bayan haka, ana amfani da aikin gama gypsum putty.
5. Bayan an gama cakuda kayan ya gama, dole ne a saka sandir ɗin ta yin amfani da sandpaper ƙididdige 150 zuwa 240.

A cikin wannan halin, katako kofa da aka yi da hannu a shirye yake don zanen ko don zanen bango.

Ta yaya gangara don kofofin cikin gida suke yi da kanka daga filastik

Zabi don aiki tare da filastik, zaku iya tsayawa ba kawai akan samfurin farin launi ba. Ya danganta da launi na ɗakin, zaku iya zaɓar bangarorin filastik masu launin. Haka kuma, wasu bangarorin filastik suna da tsari a cikin itace, fata ko wasu kayan. Ga alama mai salo, gaye da zamani, kuma a cikin shigarwa irin waɗannan bangarorin ba sa bambanta da na talakawa.

Don tabbatar da gangara na filastik a ƙofar, dole ne a bi jerin abubuwan da suka biyo baya:

1. Ana tsabtace saman tudu mai zuwa daga duk gurɓatattun abubuwa da ƙura.
2. A gangara, ana shigar da jagorar bayanin martaba, suna da nau'in tsinkewa.
3. Ana auna girman sassan da ake buƙata, domin wannan ya fi kyau don amfani da ma'aunin tef.
4. An yanke filastik gwargwadon girman da aka zaɓa. Idan za ta yiwu, idan kuna yin gantsar ƙofa da hannuwanku, zai fi kyau a yi amfani da jigsaw. Idan wannan ba zai yiwu ba, to, tanadin fashewar ƙarfe ya dace.
5. Da farko, an gyara bangarorin gefen, sannan sannan an gyara tsararren maɗaukaki na sama.
6. Hanyoyin haɗin filastik a saman ana kula da su tare da sealant, alal misali, silicone, wanda ya dace da launi na filastik. A kan matsanancin ɓangaren an saka sarƙo a cikin sasanninta.

Bayan an kammala dukkan aikin, dole ne a wanke bangarorin filastik tare da daskararren zane, koda kuwa basu da datti yayin aiki. Ramin ɗin da ya gama zai yi kama da tsabta.

Yadda za a clad gangara tare da facin bangarori

Kuna iya gangara don ƙofofin cikin gida tare da taimakon kwanon da aka ɗora akan kanku. Irin waɗannan bangarori na iya zama bangarorin MDF, bangarorin PVC da sauransu. Ya kamata a aiwatar da shirye-shiryen gangara ta hanyar kamar yadda ake yi da sauran nau'ikan gurɓataccen wuri - an tsabtace saman turɓaya da datti. Ya kamata a lura cewa bangarorin patch sun dace ba kawai ga kunkuntar ba, har ma da tsaunuka masu fadi. Wannan ya sa suka zama ruwan dare. Za'a iya shigar da bangarori na bango a kan shinge na ciki ba tare da kofofi ba.

Tsarin aikin kamar haka:

1. An ƙaddara yanayin gangara don nau'in azumin. Tare da maɗaɗɗun gangara, an shimfiɗa bangarorin akan kusoshin ruwa. Idan an shimfiɗa gangaren dutse, kankare ko bulo - an ɗora bangarorin akan firam. A wannan yanayin, an ɗora gangara akan ƙofar akan tsarin ƙarfe. Hakanan sanduna na katako zasu iya zama firam.
2. An saita nau'in firam ɗin da aka zaɓa.
3. Daga bangarorin, an yanke cikakkun bayanai game da girman da ake buƙata.
4. An rufe bangarori a firam.
5. An rufe sasanninta na bangarorin tare da platbands.
6. A cikin gidajen abinci bangarorin, ana kula da tabo din da silicone sealant.

Drywall gangara

Yin shinge a kan kofofin tare da taimakon bushewar itace zaɓi ne mai sauƙi kuma mai sauƙi wanda baya buƙatar ƙwarewa ta musamman. Farfajiyar maɓallin ganuwar nan take ta zama mai santsi kuma ta dace don ƙarin aiki. Za'a iya shigar da Drywall a saman ƙofofin ƙofofin da babu ƙofofin. Saboda haka, zaku iya yin ɓangaren biyu da gangara mai gangara.

Rage-zanen ciki ba tare da kofofi ba, wadanda aka yi su da tsari, ba za a gama da su ba tare da bushewa ba - yana ba da cikakken jirgin saman da ba zai lanƙwasa ba.

Yadda ake yin aikin ta amfani da zanen busasshen:

1. Akwai hanyoyi da yawa don gyara bushewar bushe. Ofayan mafi sauƙi shine gluing bushewall akan cakuda fugenfueller putty. Da farko kuna buƙatar auna gangaren, ƙirar da ake buƙata. An yanke zanen gado na Drywall zuwa gangara mai shirye.
2. Kafin gluing, Wajibi ne a haɗa takardar yankewa zuwa gangara don tabbatar da cewa girmanta daidai ne.
3. Yi aiki tare da fugenfueller ya kamata ya kasance da sauri, tunda wannan cakuda putty ta bushe da sauri. Ba za a iya durƙusa ta da mahautsini ba;
4. Ana amfani da spatulas fugenfueller da yawa akan shirye yanki na busassun bushewa, ana amfani da busar busasshen gangara kuma an ragargaza ta amfani da murabba'i da matakin.
5. Bayan bushewa tare da fugenfueller, za a iya fentin bushewar kai tsaye ko a goge shi da fuskar bangon waya.

Kamar yadda za a iya gani daga bayanin da aka bayyana a wannan labarin, zaɓi abin da za a datse ƙarshen ƙofofin ciki tare da, akwai dama don zaɓar zaɓuɓɓukan da suka bambanta sosai. Duk waɗannan zaɓuɓɓukan an gabatar dasu a cikin nau'ikan farashin daban-daban, don haka zaɓi wanda kuke so ba mai wahala bane. Wannan labarin ya bayyana fa'idodi da raunin da ake ciki, da kuma jerin aiki tare da shahararrun nau'ikan rabe-rabe na ƙofofin ciki, kamar:

• plaster bi putty;
• shigarwa na bangarorin faci;
• gama filastik;
• shigowar busassun zanen gado akan fugenfüller.

Lokacin zabar wata hanya, gina a kan ba kawai sakamakon da ake so ba, har ma a kan wadatar kayan aikin da kayan aikin da ake buƙata don aiwatar da wani nau'in aikin da wadatar da ƙwarewar amfani ga mutumin da zai yi aikin (in babu ƙwarewar yin hayar magina don aikin ƙwararru).

Yankunan gangara na ƙofofin ciki - bidiyo