Lakonos ko, kamar yadda kuma ana kiranta phytolac, tsararren juzu'i ne na ƙungiyar 'lakonosny' wanda ke da lambar kimanin iri 40.
Babban bayani
Duk da cewa al'adun mazauninsu ne na wurare masu zafi, ya girma sosai a wuraren lambun ƙasarmu. Dalilin da ya sa yawancin lambu suka zaɓe shi haske ne, kyawunsa da ƙamusinsa, wanda yake ba mu damar shuka tsiro a cikin yankinmu.
Al'adun ya yarda da fari, ba ya kasawa ga ƙasa, amma a lokaci guda yana da dandano mai sabon abu. Shuka tana da kyawawan launuka na tarihi, masu kama da masara na masara, wanda ƙaramin fari ko furanni ruwan hoda suka bayyana.
Fitolaka halin halin fure da yalwatacce, kuma tare da farko na kaka, duhu ja, m berries bayyana a kan shafin na inflorescences, wanda ya ba da al'adun fi more musamman.
Idan kuna son yin ado da rukunin gidanku tare da wannan tsirren shuka, tabbas ku dasa varnish kuma hakan zai ba wa lambun ku wata ƙawa ta musamman da asali.
Jinsuna da iri
Lakonos Ba’amurke - wakili ne na dangin sa. Itatuwan ya kai tsayin mita 2.5. Yana da fararen filashi mai launin fararen fatar faranti da fararen farashi a cikin manyan kibiyoyi masu tsayi. Lokacin ruwa ya fadi a tsakiyar bazara. Bayan fure, kyawawan duhu duhu m berries bayyana cewa ƙawata shuka har tsakiyar kaka.
Lakonos Berry ko Lakonos Kostyankovy - wurin haifuwar wannan shuka shine Asiya. Tana da faranti masu launin shuɗi masu duhu da furanni, waɗanda suke da kamannin waje zuwa blackberries ko mulberries. Inflorescences suna lush, siffa mai kibiya, suna da farin ko launin ruwan hoda. A gida, tsire-tsire suna amfani da gangar jikinta, rassanta, da ganyayyaki don shirya jita-jita na ƙasa.
Lakonos Edible - daji mai tsaurin kai ya kai tsayin sama da mita 2.5. Yana da matsakaici, ruwan fure mai launin shuɗi-fure. A inflorescences ne manyan, kama masara cobs da kananan furanni da wani farin hue. Blooms a tsakiyar bazara. 'Ya'yan itacen lacquer sun yi duhu tare da nuna haske. A Asiya, ana amfani da wannan tsiro a matsayin abinci, yana shirya mashahurin jita-jita na abinci na ƙasa daga gare ta.
Inabi Lakonos
Itatuwan ya kai tsayin mita 2. Tana da fararen duhu kore faranti tare da bayyane venation. Inflorescences suna da yawa, goge ruwan hoda mai haske. Bayan fure, berries mai duhu suna bayyana a maimakon furanni, suna kan daji har zuwa ƙarshen Oktoba. Ana amfani da tsire-tsire sosai a magungunan Sinawa.
Yawancin Lakonos - mafi daidaitaccen daidaitacce ne, wanda ya kai tsayi har zuwa mita 2. Afaafan Leaafan Learo na shuka suna da manyan duhu kore mai duhu a launi. Inflorescences suna da tsayi, goge haske mai haske mai haske. Bayan shukar su, babu wata karamar shudi shudi shuru wacce ta wanzu akan shuka har zuwa tsakiyar kaka.
Fitolakka Kostyankovaya - shuka ya kai tsayinsa har zuwa mita 2.5 kuma babba ne, mai dausayi. Yana da matsakaici, ganyen m ganye na haske mai haske kore da babban inflorescences farin launi, wanda, lokacin da fure, an rufe shi da duhu mai duhu wanda ke ci gaba har tsakiyar kaka.
Fitolakka Edible - Wurin haihuwa na shuka shine kasar China, inda ake amfani dashi don abinci, sannan kuma ana amfani dashi a magani. Al'adar ta yi kyau sosai, tana da duhu kore tsakiyar matsakaicin ganye faranti da kibiya-dimbin yawa inflorescences na ruwan hoda mai haske. Yana blooms a tsakiyar lokacin rani, kuma bayan flowering duhu kananan kananan berries bayyana a kan shuka, ba shi adorativeness har tsakiyar kaka.
Lakonos dasa da kulawa a cikin ƙasa bude
Wannan al'ada tana jin daɗi a cikin yanayi na kusanci ga waɗanda ke da shi a cikin daji. Tun da shuka tayi girma a cikin yanayin dumama, tana son zafi sosai.
Lakonos baya jure sanyi, iska mai sanyi da kuma zayyana. Sabili da haka, ya kamata ka zaɓi wuri don saukowarsa don duk abubuwan da ke sama ba sa barazanar shi. Hakanan, yankin da phytoluca zai girma yakamata ya haskaka, saboda hasken rana yana da matukar muhimmanci ga haɓakar amfanin gona na yau da kullun.
Game da zabi na ƙasar, ba za ku iya musamman damu a nan ba, tun da shuka za ta ji daɗin girma a cikin gonar da aka hadu da ita, babban abin shine a share shi. Saboda gaskiyar cewa lakonos yana son ruwa sosai, ya kamata a shayar da shi sosai, amma a lokaci guda, ambaliyan da ke iya cutar da tushen tushe ya kamata a guji.
Mafi sau da yawa, don tsire-tsire masu girma, ana amfani da tsaba waɗanda aka shuka a cikin ƙasa a cikin bazara ko kafin hunturu. Ba'a binne kayan ƙwaya a cikin ƙasa, amma yayyafa shi da ƙasa kuma yana shayar har sai seedlingsan farkon seedlings sun bayyana. Ya kamata kananan tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire sau ɗaya, to, ba a buƙatar weeding. Bayan dasa, da phytoluca fure a cikin 'yan shekaru.
Aconite shima tsire-tsire ne na magani kuma a lokaci guda mai guba. An girma yayin shuka da kulawa a cikin ƙasa ba tare da wahala mai yawa ba, idan an kiyaye dokokin fasahar noma. Kuna iya samun duk shawarwarin da suka dace don haɓaka da kulawa da wannan shuka, kazalika da amfani da maganin gargajiya a cikin wannan labarin.
Watsa Laconicus
Tun da shuka mai hygrophilous, yana buƙatar yin ruwa akai-akai a ƙarƙashin tushe kuma baya jure fari.
Koyaya, ya zama dole a tabbatar cewa babu kwararar ruwa, in ba haka ba tsarin tsarin al'adun zai iya jujjuyawa, wanda zai kai ga mutuwarsa. Ya kamata a aiwatar da ruwa a lokacin da ganyen ya bushe.
Kasar Laconic
Idan muna magana game da ƙasa, shuka zai iya girma a kowace ƙasa.
Haske da abubuwan gina jiki na chernozems, kasa-peat-sandy da loams sun dace da shi, amma idan an shirya magudanar ruwa mai kyau don shuka.
Lakonos dasawa a lokacin bazara
Juyawar ana aiwatar dashi ta hanyar dasa tsiron a hankali tare da digger a cikin sabon rami mai saukarwa, a kasan wanda magudanan ruwa na yumbu mai kyau yakamata a sanye su. Ya kamata ƙasa ta kasance da acidity na tsaka-tsaki da haske.
Bayan an gama dasawa, ya kamata a shayar da shuka kuma a yi amfani da shi kadan. Zai fi kyau ku ciyar dashi cikin bazara.
Ya kamata a lura cewa al'adar tana da tushen tushen yaduwa sosai sabili da haka ana iya lalacewa cikin sauƙi yayin dasawa, don haka gogaggen lambu ya ba da shawara kada ku taɓa tsire, dasa shuki a wuri wanda zai ba shi damar yin ba tare da dasawa na dogon lokaci ba.
Tsarin Laconic
Da takin mai magani yana buƙatar tsire-tsire kawai 'yan lokutan farko bayan dasa. Ya kamata a ciyar da shi a cikin tsawon lokacin ciyayi, tare da daskararre saniya a ruwa.
A farkon kakar bayan dasa shuki a fili, yakamata a dasa shuki sau biyu a wata. Idan ba a yi wannan ba, to, ciyawar za ta yi girma a hankali, za a yi fure mai nisa, ganyayenta za su kasance ƙanana da rashin hankali.
Da tsufa da phytoluca ya zama, duk lokacin da tushen sa yake tsirowa kuma hakan zai buƙaci taki.
Flowering pokeweed
An gabatar da inflorescences na Phytodactyl a cikin nau'i na ƙananan furanni da ke da alaƙar burgundy. Suna da sifar kamannin kibiya kuma an haɗo su cikin ƙaura mai yawa. A farkon fararen fure, inflorescences fararen fata ne, kuma kadan daga baya sai su canza inuwarsu zuwa burgundy.
Al’adu fara farawa ne a tsakiyar bazara kuma ya ƙare a farkon kaka. Bayan fure, duhu, 'ya'yan itaciya masu haske suna bayyana a cikin varnish, waɗanda lambu ke amfani da su azaman kayan iri.
Laconic Trimming
A duk lokacin bazara, pokeweed ɗin baya buƙatar yin kwalliya. Abinda wani lambu zai iya yi don adana tasirinsa na ado shine cire bushewar harbe.
Ana yin daskarewa a cikin bazara, kafin a shirya al'adar don hunturu, an za'ayi kusan a ƙarƙashin tushe.
Ana shirya lacunas don hunturu
Kafin farkon sanyi, ya kamata ka yanke yanki na shuka gaba ɗaya ta hanyar cire faranti na ganye da mai tushe. Sa'an nan kuma gado tare da shuka dole ne a mulched. Don yin wannan, kuna buƙatar ɗaukar peat kuma ku watsa shi tare da farin ciki a saman yanki tare da tsire-tsire na laconic. Ya kamata a zub da wani yanki na busassun ganye a kan peat. Irin wannan tsari zai taimaka wa phytolacca ta tsira lokacin hunturu ba tare da lalacewa ba.
A cikin bazara, lokacin da barazanar dusar ƙanƙara ta ɓace, dole ne a cire mafaka don ba da damar shuka ya girma kuma ya ci gaba ba tare da cikas ba.
Kiwon laconic
Phytolac ana yada shi ta hanyar iri da kuma rarrabuwa tsakanin daji. Don samun tsire-tsire matasa, zaka iya sayan tsaba a cikin shago, amma wannan hanyar ba ta da tabbacin girman haɓarsu. Zai fi kyau a yi amfani da sabbin tsaba da aka yanyanka daga daji bayan farfadowa.
Tsaba suna buƙatar watsawa akan gado da aka shirya ba tare da dasa shuki a cikin ƙasa ba. A cikin bazara, lokacin da sanyi suka wuce, ,an farkon seedlings zasu fara bayyana. Za a iya dasa shi da girma ta hanyar tono shi tare da digger tare da matsar da shi zuwa wurin dindindin. Yara tsirrai suna girma sosai da sauri kuma bayan sun jefa kibiya, sai su fara yin fure.
Don rarrabuwa a daji, ana amfani da shuka uwa, wanda shekarunta ya kamata ya zama har zuwa shekaru biyar. Raba daga cikin daji ya kamata a za'ayi a cikin bazara. A sakamakon delenki nan da nan dasa a kan sabon gadaje, la'akari la'akari da ake buƙata nisa tsakanin bushes.
Cutar da kwari
Saboda ta bactericidal Properties, da shuka ne resistant ba kawai ga cututtuka da kwari. Ba ji tsoron tsirrai da cututtuka na fungal etiology.
Bugu da kari, lakonos yana kiyaye albarkatun gona makwabta daga kwari da cututtuka. Saboda haka, galibi ana shuka shi kusa da bushes da bishiyoyi.
Lakonos magani kaddarorin
Lakonos yana da kaddarorin da yawa masu amfani. Ana amfani dashi don warkaswa da rauni na rauni, yakar cututtukan haɗin gwiwa, da sauƙaƙe hanyoyin motsa jiki. Bugu da kari, al'adar tana da laxative, expectorant, anthelmintic da sakamako diuretic.
Amfanin phytolacchi an ƙaddara shi da cewa yana da wadataccen abinci a cikin bitamin daban-daban (C, PP, B1), abubuwan ganowa, mai mahimmanci mai, kitse mai guba, sucrose, flavonoids da acid formic.
Thiamine, wanda yake bangare ne na tsirrai, yana shiga cikin tsarin hematopoietic na jiki. Hakanan shine maganin antioxidant mai ƙarfi wanda ke ɗaukar matakan tafiyar matakai.
Aikace-aikacen Tincture
Misali, don maganin cututtukan rheumatism da maganin sa barci, ana amfani da rhizomes na saiti. Dukansu bushe da sabo kayan albarkatu ana amfani dasu, wanda yakamata a murƙushe shi, a zuba shi da giya a bar shi sati biyu a wani wuri mai duhu. Bayan lokaci, jiko ana tacewa kuma a adana a cikin firiji. Aiwatar da shi azaman damfara, amfani da haɗin gwiwa don motsawa.
Ana amfani da fitolakkovy tincture don tonsillitis, pharyngitis da laryngitis, cikin ciki har tsawon wata daya. Hakanan yana taimakawa wajen magance rikicewar jijiyoyin jiki wanda ya tashi bayan cututtukan etiology.
Ana ɗaukar tincture na laconia akan barasa don ƙarfafa garkuwar jiki, ta yin amfani da shi duka ciki da kuma a cikin lotions. Hakanan ana amfani da wannan shuka mai amfani don kawar da cututtukan fata na etiology mai kumburi, wanda aka wakilta ta kumburin, lichens da eczema.
Rhizome da ruwan 'ya'yan itace da aka matse daga phytolacchus sune ingantaccen maganin cututtukan homeopathic wanda ke da tasiri mai amfani akan tsarin lymphatic, tsarin nama da tsarin tsoka. Tare da hauhawar jini, ana amfani da kayan ado na berries phytolac. Foda ko ruwan 'ya'yan itace daga wannan ingantaccen shuka na iya taimakawa wajen motsawar hanji.
Contraindications don yin amfani da acid na laconic
Duk da cewa pokeweed yana da amfani sosai, yana da guba. Sabili da haka, akwai contraindications da yawa don amfani dashi, wanda ya kamata a la'akari lokacin amfani da shi a cikin maganin cututtuka.
Masu fama da cutar koda, masu karamin karfi, masu juna biyu da masu shayarwa yakamata suyi watsi da amfani da kudade daga laconic. Magunguna waɗanda suka haɗa da phytolac na iya haifar da ashara. Lokacin shayarwa, dole ne mace ta nemi likita koyaushe kafin ta yi amfani da samfurin da aka dogara da pacifier.
Don amfani na waje, kusan babu abubuwan hanawa, sai dai don rashin lafiyan abubuwan da aka shuka. Ba kowa ba ne zai iya jure wa ci gaban ruwan 'ya'yan itace a jikin fatar, don haka kafin a yi damfara ko ruwan shafa fuska, dole ne a fara yin maganin rashin lafiyar.
Karatun abinci na ladanic
A Asiya, ana amfani da lakonos don shirya jita-jita na ƙasa, amma har yanzu ana amfani dashi sau da yawa a magani. Ana iya siyar da magunguna, waɗanda suka haɗa da kayan abinci daga phytolacques, a kantin magani. Sau da yawa waɗannan sune magungunan homeopathic don magance cututtukan ENT, gidajen abinci da jijiyoyin ciki.
Hakanan ana amfani da Lakonos a cikin maganin jama'a, yana shirya daga magunguna masu inganci da yawa. Mafi sau da yawa, ana shirya kayan ado da tinctures daga tushen da berries, yana ba ku damar hanzarta kawar da cututtuka daban-daban.
Tincture don kumburi tare
Daga farantin ganye, zaku iya shirya ingantaccen magani don ciwo da kumburi daga gidajen abinci. A saboda wannan dalili, kuna buƙatar ɗaukar hannu na murƙushe faranti na shuka da cika su da rabin rabin ruwan dumi.
Sakamakon cakuda dole ne a rufe shi kuma a cire shi a cikin duhu har sati biyu. Bayan lokacin ya wuce, ya kamata a tace tincture a kuma amfani dashi a matsayin nika ko a damfara a jikin gidajen abinci.
Broth na laka na maƙarƙashiya
Don shawo kan maƙarƙashiya, ƙirar shayi na ganye zai taimaka, don shirye-shiryen abin da zaku iya amfani da tushen ba kawai, har ma faranti na ganye. Don yanki ɗaya na broth, kuna buƙatar ɗaukar 5 grams na albarkatun ƙasa kuma ku zuba shi da mil 500 na ruwan zãfi.
Sa'an nan sakamakon cakuda ya kamata a tafasa don 5 da minti kan zafi kadan da hagu zuwa infuse na awa daya. Aikin magani kwana biyar kenan. Aauki kayan ado wajibi ne bisa ga Art. cokali sau uku a rana.
Bugu da kari, wannan kayan aiki yana da sakamako na diuretic da expectorant, don haka ana iya amfani dashi don maganin sanyi da cututtukan bronchopulmonary, tare da sauƙaƙa kumburi.
Kammalawa
Ya kamata a ɗauka a hankali cewa duk kudaden da suka dogara da laconic ya kamata a cinye su sosai a sashin da aka nuna a girke-girke.
Idan aka dauki kashi sama da wanda aka ƙayyade, aka ɗauka ƙarin abin sha da yawa, cutar ta zama wacce ke wakilta ta hanyar huɗar ciki, amai, rashin daidaituwa, zawo da ciwon kai.
Don guje wa duk wani mummunan ra'ayi daga jiki, shirye-shiryen da suka shafi laconic ya kamata a ɗauka bayan tattaunawa tare da ƙwararrun masana.
