Mimosa bashful

Mafi kyawun abin mamakin Mimosa bashful shine daga haske sai ta ninka ganyayyaki. Koyaya, tsiron yana da nau'ikan motsi guda biyu. Kamar wasu nau'ikan nau'ikan tsire-tsire masu girma, mimosa mai sassaucin ra'ayi na iya canza yanayin ganye a tsawon lokaci (niktinastia), ganyayyaki na iya rufewa ƙarƙashin rinjayar ƙwarin waje (seismonastia), kamar taɓawa, ɗumi, iska ko girgizawa.

A cikin 1729, masanin ilimin taurari na Faransa de Meiren ya ba da rahoton motsin ganye na yau da kullun a cikin bashful mimosa (Mimosa pudica) An sake maimaita waɗannan motsi tare da wani lokaci na lokaci, koda kuwa an sanya tsire a cikin duhu, inda babu wata hanyar motsa jiki ta waje kamar haske, wanda ke ba da shawarar asalin halittu (hanyoyin kimiyyar ƙasa da ke tattare da kuzarin da ke tashi a cikin taskokin kwayar halitta) abubuwan raye-raye na halittu waɗanda aka sanya tushen motsi na ganye zuwa tsirrai. De Meiren ya ba da shawarar cewa waɗannan raye-rayen suna iya samun wani abu guda ɗaya tare da maye gurbin bacci da farkawa a cikin mutane.

Alfons Decandol, masanin ilimin botanist na Switzerland kuma biogeographer, a cikin 1832 ya ƙaddara cewa lokacin da tsire-tsire mimosa suke yin waɗannan motsin ganye ya ƙanƙana da tsawon yini kuma ya kusan awowi 22-23.

Mimosa bashful (Mimosa pudica). M a n u e l

Mimosa bashful - ɗan asalin koren daji na koren daji na yan asalin Kudancin Amurka. Makonsa na yau da kullun sun sami yaduwa saboda ƙarfin ikon amsa kowane taɓawa, har da iska mai sauƙi. Nan da nan ta fara ninka ganye. Kamar dai tana motsi. Don adana kaddarorin kayan adon, yawancin lokaci ana girma shi azaman amfanin gona na shekara-shekara. Kar a taɓa ganye sau da yawa.

Mimosa bashful (Mimosa pudica) - tsiro mai tsiro mai zurfi na 30-60 cm tsayi, oftenarancin lokaci - har zuwa 1.5 m, nau'in tsirrai daga dabi'ar Mimosa na dangin Legume. Mafi shahararrun nau'in. Ganyayyaki na birch suna da hankali musamman, suna ninkawa kuma suna faɗuwa cikin duhu daga mafi sauƙaƙawar taɓawa da sauran sanadin haushi. 'Ya'yan itacen wake ne, cikin kwalaye 2-8. Ana tattara furanni a cikin ƙananan haske ruwan hoda ko shuɗi axbert mai tsayi shugabannin a ƙarshen rassan. Pollinated da iska da kwari.

Dankin yana da guba, zai iya haifar da guba a cikin dabbobi.

Mimosa bashful (Mimosa pudica). . H

Mimosa bashful a gida

Duk da gaskiyar cewa mimosa, a kallon farko, da alama yana da ladabi, yana kula da shi, a zahiri, mai sauƙi ne. Tana ƙaunar zafi, zazzabi daga farkon bazara zuwa ƙarshen kaka ya kamata ya kasance tsakanin 20-24 ° C. A cikin hunturu, runtse zafin jiki zuwa 16-18 ° C. Yana son haske mai haske, ko da hasken rana kai tsaye. A cikin bazara da bazara, watering ya zama yalwatacce kuma na yau da kullum. A cikin hunturu, ya isa ya kula da kasar gona a cikin wani dan kadan jika. Abinda kawai yake nunawa shine cewa ba ya yarda da shan taba sigari, nan da nan ya watsar da ganyayyaki. Propagated da tsaba.

A watan Fabrairu-Maris, ana shuka iri-iri mai kyaun gani a cikin ƙasa mai laushi, ƙasa mara laushi ba tare da taki ba, a cikin cakuda dunƙule, ganye, peat ƙasa da yashi (1: 1: 1: 1). An rufe akwatinan da tsare kuma an sanya shi a cikin wurin dumi.

Don daidaituwa, haɓaka da ta dace, mai mimosa yana buƙatar haske mai haske, ba kamar tsire-tsire masu yawa ba, yana amsawa da kyau don hasken rana kai tsaye.

Bonsai daga bashful mimosa. © Xavier de Lapeyre

Lokacin da seedlings suka bayyana, suna dasa su cikin tukwane daban, wanda sai a sanya su a kan rijiyar da ke kusa da haske. Kwanan nan tsire-tsire da aka samo ko tsire-tsire bayan dogon girgije sun saba da rana kai tsaye a hankali, don guje wa kunar rana a jiki.

Mimosa blooms a cikin kyawawan yanayi na kusan watanni 4. A cikin hunturu, mimosa galibi yakan mutu. Don maimaita farin cikin haɗuwa da shuka mai ban mamaki a shekara mai zuwa, zaka iya tattara tsaba, kazalika da firam na amfanin gona.

Dole ne in faɗi cewa tushen itace babban matsala. Seedlings, a matsayin mai mulkin, ya mutu bayan shekara guda na rayuwa; idan akwai rashin nasara a cikin bazara, ya kamata a sake shuka iri.

Juyawar ba yawanci ake buƙata ba, kada a damun shuka sai dai idan ya zama tilas. Bugu da ƙari, ba a buƙatar dasawa tare da al'adun shekara-shekara. Idan ya zama dole don dasawa, ya fi kyau don canja wurin shuka a cikin tukunya da ya fi girma ba tare da hargitsi da earthen coma. Don dasawa, wani cakuda daidaitattun sassan ƙasar turf, humus na ganye, peat da yashi ya dace. A kasan tukunya yana samar da kyakkyawan malalewa.

Shy mimosa ya shafi kore apple aphid, wanda aka watsar da taimakon magungunan da suka dace. Ana cire mealybug tare da rag ko auduga swab a cikin barasa sannan a bi da shi da magungunan anti-coccidic.

Me yasa, mene ne masassarar farinsa ya mutu?

Lokacin da aka yi amfani da karfi ga ganyen mimosa, alal misali, taɓawa, ƙwayoyin ganyen tsire-tsire sun rasa matsin lamba - ƙwayar cikin gida daga cikin sel. Wannan ya faru ne sakamakon sakin magungunan, wanda ya hada da potassium, wanda ke cire ruwa daga sel. Da zaran ganye ya bushe da ruwa, yakan wilts. Hakanan ana samun wannan sifar a wasu tsirrai na halittar Mimosa.

Ba a san ainihin abin da ya sa bashful mimosa haɓaka wannan mallakar ba. Masana kimiyya sun ba da shawarar cewa ya bayyana don tsoratar da herbivores ko kwari.

Mimosa mai bashine. M a n u e l

Muna da namu “arewacin bashful mimosa” - ya zama ruwan dare a cikin gandun daji na ɗanɗano acid (Oxalis), ko kabeji. Abubuwan ban mamaki na wannan tsire-tsire shine don ninka ganyayyaki a ƙarƙashin rinjayar hangula (girgizar). Oxalis nada ganye da yamma (nictinastia). Ganyen kwalliyar acid mai narkewa lokacin da hasken rana ya fadi akansu (photonile). Idan an sanya acid a cikin hasken rana mai karfi, zai ninka ganyayen a idanun, a tsakanin mintuna 3-5. Idan haka sannan a sanya shi a cikin inuwa, zai buɗe ganye, amma ba da daɗewa ba, amma bayan minti 40-50.

Ina sa ido ga ra'ayinku game da wannan ƙaramin, ƙarami amma mai ban sha'awa.