Guzmania, kuma ya zama madaidaici - gusmania kyakkyawan shuka ne wanda botanists ke cikin dangin bromeliad. Yana da sha'awar duka masu tattarawa kuma kawai masu son fure. Wannan sunan da ya karɓa da girmamawa ga masanin kimiyyar ƙasar Spain A. Guzman. A cikin daji, wannan fure ya girma a wasu yankuna na India, America, Venezuela da Brazil. Zai iya girma duka a cikin yankin dazuka da kuma tsaunin tsaunuka bude.
Wannan tsire-tsire mai haske mai haske ne, yawancin launuka masu launi, amma yakan faru cewa akwai launuka masu launi - mai jujjuyawa ko a tsaye. A cikin mahaifarta a cikin daji, wannan itaciya a sashinta na sama na iya isa ga nisan rabin mita ko fiye. Ganyen guzmania, suna dacewa sosai a gindin, suna samar da nau'in kwano don tara ruwa, wanda shuka kawai take amfani dashi, har ma da yawancin tsuntsaye masu zafi.
Lokacin fure na guzmania yana da tsayi, kusan makonni 15-17, kuma duk wannan lokacin yana jan hankalin ta sosai da launuka mai haske, launin rawaya ko ja. A matsayin iri-iri na cikin gida na wannan tsiron, ƙaramar Guzmania Rondo tana girma, a takaice ana kiranta Guzmania orara.
Duk da cewa wannan fure mai asalin tsibi ne, kula da ita mai sauƙi ne. Don guzmania ya fara fure, ya zama dole don ƙirƙirar yanayi kusa da na halitta, zazzabi sama da 25 da haske mai haske. A wannan yanayin, ya zama dole don tabbatar da cewa shuka ba ya cikin hasken rana kai tsaye, musamman a tsakar rana. Don tsire-tsire na fure wanda ya rigaya, yawan zafin jiki kada ya kasance ƙasa da digiri 12. Yana blooms a lokacin rani ko bazara, dangane da iri-iri.
Dole ne a shayar da wannan fure kamar yadda ya kamata: yana da kyau idan ruwan sama ya yi ruwa, tunda shuka ba ya son ruwa mai wuya. Bugu da kari, kuna buƙatar canza ruwa a cikin babban rami na tsakiya, kusan sau ɗaya kowane watanni 2 kuma ku tabbata cewa ba ya tsayawa. A cikin hunturu, babu buƙatar shayar da kanti. Wajibi ne a datse kasar gona da ruwa kawai idan ta bushe. A cikin wannan fure, tsarin tushen bashi da ƙarfi, don haka a kowane yanayi yakamata ya kamata ku mamaye ƙasa, kamar yadda lalacewar shuka zata iya faruwa.
A lokacin bazara ko kuma idan dakin ya bushe, dole ne a fesa fure. Don yin wannan, zaku iya tsarmar takin ma'adinai a cikin ruwa da fesa ganyayyaki, kamar yadda shuka ke shayar da su. Don ciyar da shuka ta wannan hanyar mai yiwuwa ne kawai a lokacin da yake fure.
Sakamakon tsarin tushen rauni, ana maye gurbin guzmania ne kawai lokacin da takamaiman ya zama dole. Idan irin wannan buƙatar ta taso saboda cutar shuka ko acidification na ƙasa, ana dasa shukar a cikin karamin tukunya.
Wannan tsiron ya yadu ta harbe. Ana aiwatar da hanyoyin a gindi. Lokacin da tsawon kayan aikin sa ya bar 7-10 cm kuma rosette ya samu cikakkiyar kafa, ana iya watsa shi zuwa ƙasa mai haske kuma a ajiye shi a cikin wani wuri mai ɗumi har sai an kafe shi gaba ɗaya.
