Shuka kamar yucca - wannan, sabanin ra'ayin yawancin masu shuka fure, ba itacen dabino bane, kuma bashi da alaƙa da furanni irin wannan. Kuma yucca tana da alaƙa da ta corilina da dracaena, amma ita ma ba ta da wani bambanci da irin waɗannan tsirrai. Amma duk da wannan, wannan fure ya sami babban shahara tsakanin gogaggen da kuma lambu lambu novice. Hakanan, ana iya samunsa sau da yawa a cikin gidajen masoya waɗanda kawai ba su da isasshen lokacin da za su kula da tsirrai da tsirrai. Kuma wannan shi ne saboda yucca ba ta da ma'ana kuma gabaɗaya, kuma tana da matukar wuya. Bugu da kari, wannan tsiron yana da matukar ban sha'awa "kamannin-dabino".
Domin yucca ta girma da haɓaka ta yau da kullun, kawai za ku buƙaci shayar da ita a kan lokaci kuma wani lokacin canza shi. Koyaya, irin wannan kulawa bazai ba ku damar samun kyakkyawan shuka wanda zai farantawa kowa da kyanta ba. Don yin wannan, dole ne kuyi ƙoƙari kuma a lokaci guda ku san yadda ake kulawa da wannan fure yadda ya kamata. Mafi sau da yawa, yucca mai daraja tana girma a cikin yanayin ɗakin, wanda shine dalilin da yasa za'a tattauna shi a wannan labarin.
Kula da Yucca na gida
Haske da zaɓin wuri
Saboda gaskiyar cewa furen da ya girma yana da girma mai ban sha'awa, ko kuma hakan, zai iya kaiwa tsayin mita 2 ko sama da haka, inji ɗan ƙaramin tsire-tsire ne kawai za'a iya sanya shi akan windowsill. Amma a lokaci guda, yana da mahimmanci a la'akari da gaskiyar cewa idan ganyayyaki sun taɓa gilashin, to tabbas suna iya ƙone (a lokacin rani yana da rana, a lokacin hunturu yana da sanyi). Ganin wannan gaskiyar, ya fi kyau sanya yucca kusa da taga, amma dole ne ku tuna cewa yana buƙatar haske mai yawa. Kuma mai yiwuwa ne a same shi kusa da taga da ke kudancin ɓangaren ɗakin (wannan yana da mahimmanci musamman a cikin hunturu). A cikin lokacin dumi, masana sun ba da shawarar tura furen zuwa iska mai kyau, kuma a can zai sami kwanciyar hankali sosai. Af, a cikin hunturu, kar ka manta da kullun kwantar da ɗakin da yucca yake, amma yana da kyau a tuna cewa bai kamata a yi wani daftarin ba, a kowane hali, tunda an sabawa shi.
Yanayin Zazzabi
A lokacin bazara-bazara, wannan shuka ya dace sosai da zazzabi ɗakin talakawa. A cikin hunturu, yana buƙatar samar da ƙananan zazzabi (daga digiri 16 zuwa 18). Ya kamata ku sani cewa a cikin hunturu yanayin zafi a cikin ɗakin inda yucca yake bai kamata ya faɗi ƙasa da digiri 8 ba.
Danshi da dokokin ban ruwa
A lokacin bazara-lokacin bazara, ya kamata a shayar da tsire-tsire sau da yawa kuma a yalwace, ko kuma a maimakon haka, nan da nan bayan saman Layer na substrate ta bushe. Idan furenku yana kan titi a wannan lokacin, to, tare da busasshen rani, zai sami isasshen danshi. Koyaya, yana da matukar muhimmanci a tabbatar cewa ruwa baya tsayawa a tukunyar filawa da kwanon rufi. Tunda wannan na iya haifar da gaskiyar cewa tsarin tushen ya fara jujjuyawa. A cikin hunturu, watering ya kamata ya zama ƙasa da ƙasa. Don haka, ana yin shayarwa kawai bayan substrate ya bushe sosai (kamar rabin).
Wannan fure baya buƙatar zafi mai zafi, wanda ke sauƙaƙe kulawa da shi sosai. Amma a cikin yanayin cewa iska a cikin dakin ya bushe sosai, wanda yakan faru a lokacin hunturu, har ma shuka tana cikin kusancin kayan girke-girke, to wannan na iya buƙatar moisturizing na yau da kullun. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, ya isa sosai ka fesa shi sau daya a rana. Koyaya, wankewa da fesawa shuka a wani lokaci shima ya wajaba don cire ƙura da datti.
Taki
Kuna buƙatar ciyar da yucca yayin da take girma, kuma wannan ya faɗi akan lokacin daga Afrilu zuwa Agusta. Tataccen tsire-tsire da aka tsara don kayan ado da tsire-tsire masu ɗorewa sun dace da kayan miya. Kuma ku ciyar dasu lokaci 1 a cikin kwanaki 15-20.
Yadda ake dasawa
Yayinda fure yake matashi, ana dasa shi sau da yawa, ko kuma, sau ɗaya kowace shekara 2. Koyaya, yayin da yuha ke ƙaruwa, da wuya a sami aiwatar da aikin dasawa. Bayan ya kai girman girman daidai, ba zai sake bukatar sake yada shi ba, kawai zai zama dole ne a canza babban abincin sau daya a shekara kuma shi ke.
Don furen ya girma kuma ya bunkasa gaba ɗaya, yana buƙatar ƙasa mara lafiyayyen abinci wanda zai iya wuce iska da ruwa gaba ɗaya. Don dasawa, cakuda ƙasa da aka siya ya dace sosai, amma idan kuna so, zaku iya sa da kanku. Kuna buƙatar haɗar da yashi, humus, ganye da ƙasa turf a cikin rabo na 2: 1: 2: 2.
Kar ku manta game da magudanar ruwa mai kyau!
Mafi sau da yawa, ana zaɓi tukunya mai fure don shuka, ƙarancin abin da suke nesa da waɗanda kwararru suka ba da shawarar. Kuma wannan ya faru ne saboda buƙatar yucca kada ta faɗi, amma don tsayawa a kan bene. Amma wannan na iya sa ƙasa ta fara shan ruwan tukunya. Don guje wa wannan, kuna buƙatar ƙara 1/5 na kowane irin burodin foda a cikin ƙasa, alal misali, irin su: vermiculite, haɓakar yumɓu da aka fadada, da kuma perlite.
Siffofin Yaduwa
Domin yada wannan fure mai kyan gani, zaku iya amfani da hanyoyi da yawa, watau: girma daga zuriya ko kuma gutsuttsarin gangar jikin, har da lamuran apical. Mafi mashahuri shine ƙarshen hanyoyin. Wannan hanya ce mai sauqi, wacce take da girman kama da yaduwar fure kamar su dracaena. Amma har yanzu akwai bambance-bambance. Don haka, don dasa tushen yucca, ya fi kyau a yi amfani da ba cakuda ƙasa, amma perlite, yashi ko vermiculite. Hakanan zaka iya tushen kara a cikin ruwan da aka zubar a gilashi.
Mafi kyawun lokacin don haifan yucca shine bazara ko kuma farkon makonni na bazara. Wannan saboda sauran shekara, rooting ya fi muni, kuma uwa uba shima za'a iya shafawa.
